| 釋義 |
changen. 1. passing (of seasons),passage (季節(jié)的)消逝,推移。 △Rom.1.2.9: “She hath not seen the change offourteen years;” i.e. She is not yet fourteen yearsold. 她還不滿十四歲。 2. change of fortune命運(yùn)的變化。 △As.1.3.105 (102):“And do not seek to take your change upon you,/ Tobear your griefs yourself,and leave me out;”不要為了命運(yùn)的變遷而獨(dú)自傷心(又可譯為:不要想自己去承擔(dān)厄運(yùn)而獨(dú)自傷心),把我撇在一邊。 3. change of mood情緒的變化。 △3H.VI.4.4.1:“Madam,what makes you in this sudden change?”i.e. What causes this sudden change in you? What isthe cause of this sudden change of mood in you?娘娘,你為什么突然發(fā)生這種情緒變化? 4. changing humour,caprice,capriciousness變化的脾氣,任性,喜怒無常。 △Lr.1.1.291 (288):“You see how full of changes his age is;”你看他人一老,脾氣多么變化不定。 5. exchange交換,交流。 △Ado.4.1.185(183):“Main-tained the change of words with any creature,”和任何人進(jìn)行交談。 △H.V.4.8.29 (28): “My liege,this wasmy glove,here is the fellow of it; and he that I gaveit to in change promised to wear it in his cap.”陛下,這是我的手套,這里是跟它配對的另一只;我跟一個(gè)人交換過手套,他答應(yīng)把它戴在帽子上。 6. a boy’s voice after it has broken男孩子變嗓后的說話聲音。 △Mer.3.4.66: “And speak between the changeof man and boy/with a reed voice,”說話時(shí)用才成年的男孩子的尖銳而刺耳的嗓音。 7. modulation (樂曲的)變調(diào)。 △Gent.4.2.69 (68):“fine change is in the music”,樂曲中美妙的變調(diào)。 8. figure in a dance where there are changes of pat-tern舞蹈式樣的變化。 △H.VIII.4.2.82s.d.:“and,atcertain changes,the first two hold a spare garland o-ver her head,at which the other four make reverend curtsies.”在變換舞蹈花樣時(shí),前兩個(gè)人把一個(gè)備用的花冠舉在她的頭上,此時(shí)其余四人即向她行屈膝禮。 9. a round in dancing (跳舞)一圈,一回,一場。 △L.L.L.5.2.210 (209): “Then in our measure do but vouchsafe one change.”那么在這舞會(huì)里請答應(yīng)陪我跳上一場。 10. variation,fickleness變化,變化無常。 △R.III.3.5.79 (80): “Moreover,urge his hateful luxury / Andbestial appetite in change of lust.”i.e. constantly de-siring new mistresses. 此外,還可以提出他那可憎的淫蕩,而且他的淫欲又像畜生一樣不斷變換著胃口。 changes of vexation: vexatious changes使人煩惱的變化。 △Oth.1.1.71:“Though that his joy be joy,Yetthrow such changes of vexation on ’t,/ As it may lose some colour.”雖然他的歡樂是真歡樂,我們要給他加點(diǎn)使他煩惱的變化,讓他的歡樂減色。(按:changes一詞,亦作chances=possibilities.)
changevt. exchange交換。 △As.1.3. 94 (91): “Wiltthou change fathers?”你愿意換一換父親嗎? △Rom.3.5.31: “Some say the lark and loathed toad changeeyes; /O now I would they had changed voices too,”(The toad has an ugly voice but beautiful eyes; thelark has a beautiful voice but ugly eyes.This led tothe common saying among the people.)有人說云雀曾經(jīng)和癩蛤蟆交換過眼睛;啊,我但愿它們也交換了聲音。 △Ham.1.2.163:“I’ll change that name with you.”i.e. I’ll ex-change the name “servant” with you;I am your serv-ant. 我愿意和你換個(gè)稱呼。 △Lr.4.2.17:“I must changearms at home,and give the distaff / Into myhusband’s hands.”我得在家里交換標(biāo)志(又譯:武器),把紡線桿塞到我丈夫手里。 △Oth.4.3.99 (96):“What is it thatthey do / When they change us for others?”他們甩了我們又換別人,這是為了什么呢? △1H.VI.1.1.151:“Four oftheir lords I’ll change for one of ours.”我要用他們的四個(gè)貴族來換我們的一個(gè)。 ~ vi. 1. change in complexion,turn pale,lose colour變臉色,變得蒼白,失色。 △Ado.5.1.143 (140): “By thislight,he changes more and more. I think he be angryindeed.”天哪,他的臉色越變越難看了。我想他是真生氣了。 △2H.IV.4. 5. 6:“His eye is hollow,and he changesmuch.”他的眼睛凹陷下去,臉色也大變了。 2. change countenance,alter expression改變面部表情,改變表情。 △Oth.3.3.326 (325): “The Moor alreadychanges with my poison.”摩爾人已經(jīng)因?yàn)槲业亩舅幎兞松裆?br/>△H.V.2.2.73:“Look ye how they change!”你們看,他們神色變得多么厲害! change[t?eind?]n. 改變,變化,變革,轉(zhuǎn)化,找回的零錢,找頭,輔幣 v. 改變,更迭,更動(dòng),更改,更換,兌換,變聲,變調(diào),換步 ◇ a change of heart 改邪歸正,變心 change about 見異思遷 change down 降速 change for 替換 change in address 住址變更 change into 變成,兌換 change of scenery 換景 change one’s condition 結(jié)婚 change one’s mind 改變計(jì)劃 change out 交替 change over 調(diào)換 change over to 過渡到,變成 change residence 遷居 change the cause of action 變更訴訟的原因 change the original sentence 改判 change the venue 改變審判地點(diǎn) change up 開快 change with 隨…而變 for a change 為了改變一下 get no change out of sb.不能勝過某人 put the change on sb.欺騙某人 ‖ accounting changes 會(huì)計(jì)方法改變 change a bill 換成零錢 change a social system 改制 change a string 換弓弦 change agent 改變代理人,變革推動(dòng)者 change attitude of viewing sons as better than daughters 破除重男輕女習(xí)俗 change backward production methods 改變落后生產(chǎn)方式 change ball 換球 change banknotes for coin 以票換幣 change beat 變換交叉擊打,掛劍交叉 change breath換氣 change colour 變色 change column 價(jià)格變動(dòng)欄 change course 改變航向 change direction 變線,改變方向,轉(zhuǎn)向 change direction of block shot 推擋變線 change direction of the ball 改變球路 change- doublethree 變?nèi)?字形 change edge 變?nèi)?br/>change ends 交換場地 change foot 換腳 change foot camel spin 燕式轉(zhuǎn)換足 change foot sit spin 蹲轉(zhuǎn)換足 change foot spin 換腳旋轉(zhuǎn) change from rural to non-rural 農(nóng)轉(zhuǎn)非 change-of-direction dribble 變向運(yùn)球 change of title 產(chǎn)權(quán)變更,所有權(quán)變更 change of venue 變更審判地點(diǎn) change of weather 變天 change of year end 更改財(cái)政年度結(jié)算日期 change on one method 不歸零法 change one’s ideas 轉(zhuǎn)變觀念 change one’s name 更名 change one’s rural residence to urban residence 農(nóng)轉(zhuǎn)非 change one’s thinking 轉(zhuǎn)變觀念 change or exchange 對換 change over套匯周期 changeover area 接力區(qū) changeover mark 接力區(qū)標(biāo)志 change parry變換防守 change players 換人 change record 變動(dòng)記錄 change request 變動(dòng)請求 change residence 遷居,遷徙 change service courts 互換方位,互換左右發(fā)球區(qū) change sides in a war 倒戈 change sides 交換攻守 change so flaw 法的變化 change step 變?nèi)胁?br/>change stop hit 變換交叉反攻,變換阻止刺 change the appearance 改頭換面 change the date 改期 change the government functions 改變政府職能 change the leg 改換步伐 change the side 攻守互換 change the term of office 換屆 change the world 改天換地 change theory 變遷理論 change to another political or economic system 轉(zhuǎn)軌 change track 換道 change trains 中轉(zhuǎn) change within society 社會(huì)內(nèi)變遷 changes in accounting estimate 會(huì)計(jì)估價(jià)變動(dòng) changes in accounting principle 會(huì)計(jì)原則變動(dòng) direct changes 直接兌換 money changer貨幣兌換商 changed in demand of capital 資本需求變動(dòng) changing bag 暗袋 changing direction of black shot 推擋變線 changing ends 交換場地 changing frame rates 變速攝影 changing gear 變速 changing note 替換音 changing the formation 變換隊(duì)形 changing the water 換水 changing tone 換音 changing weight 可變權(quán)數(shù) changeability n.可變性,易變性,不確定性 changeable[?t?eind??bl]adj. 可(易)變的 changeably adv. changeful adj. 易變的,不穩(wěn)定的,富于變化的 changefully adv.多變地,易變地 changeless adj. 不變的,確定的,單調(diào)的 changemaker n. 換零錢機(jī) changement n.changer n. 改變者,動(dòng)搖者,貨幣兌換商 change-over n. 轉(zhuǎn)換,改變 changer n. 兌換店 change-room n. 更衣室 |