| 釋義 |
cheern. 1. face,countenance,visage面目,臉色,面容。 △Mer.3.2.313 (312):“Bid your friends welcome,show a mer-ry cheer,”對(duì)你的朋友們要高高興興,殷勤招待。 △Mid.3.2. 96:“pale of cheer”,面色蒼白。 cheer appalled: countenance made pale 臉色蒼白。 △1H.VI.1.2.48:“Methinks your looks are sad,yourcheer appalled.”我看你樣子憂愁,臉色蒼白。 2. disposition. frame of mind,mood意向,心境,心情。 △Mid.1.1.122: “what cheer,my love?”i.e.Howgoes it with you?你怎么樣?3. high spirits高昂的情緒。 good cheer: courage勇氣。 △R.III.4.1.37: “Be ofgood cheer! Mother,how fares your Grace?” 打起精神來! 母親,你怎么了? 4. cheerfulness 高興,愉快。 △Ham.3.2.175 (163):“you are so sick of late,/ So far from cheer and fromyour former state.”你近來這樣多病,無精打采,失去了往日的高興。 △Mid.5.1.300 (293):“which was the fairestdame/That lived,that loved,that liked,that looked with cheer.”她乃是高高興興地生過的、愛過的、喜歡過的和看見過的最美的美人。 5.fare,food酒食,食物。 △Com.3.1.19:“our cheer”,我們的飯菜。 △Shr.Ind.2.103(101):“for here is cheerenough.”因?yàn)檫@里有的是好酒好肉。 △Wiv.3.2.54 (51):“I have good cheer at home,”我在家里備有酒肴(又譯:我家里有開心的事兒)。 make good cheer: feast and make merry飲酒作樂。 △2H.IV.5.3.16:“we shall / Do nothing but eat andmake good cheer,”我們要:什么也不干,只是吃喝玩樂。 6. entertainment招待。 △Shr.4.4.70: “one mess islike to be your cheer.”你這頓飯恐怕只有一道菜了。 7. entertainment,banquet招待,宴席。 △Rom.4.5.87:“Our wedding cheer to a sad burial feast;”我們的婚宴要變成悲哀的喪席。 8. entertainment,standard of living招待,生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 △Ham.3. 2. 231 (219):“An anchor’s cheer”,修行的隱士一般的生活待遇。 9.kindly welcome,hospitality,hospitable entertain-ment,toast歡迎,殷勤好客,殷勤招待,祝酒。 △Mac.3.4.32 (31):“My royal lord,/You do not give the cheer.”陛下,你還沒有祝酒鼓興。 10. comfort安慰。 △Mac.4.3.238 (239):“Receive what cheer you may,”請(qǐng)盡量接受可能得到的安慰。 11. ?cheerfulness,gaiety高興,快樂。 ?entertain-ment,fare款待,伙食。 △Ado.5.1.155(151):“Well. Iwill meet you,so I may have good cheer.”/“What,afeast,a feast?”好吧,我一定奉陪就是了,讓我也可以借此高興一下。/怎么,宴會(huì),宴會(huì)? (雙關(guān)。)
cheervt. 1.make cheerful使高興。 △Rom.2.3.6:“The day tocheer”,迎接白天。 △3H.Ⅳ.5.4.65:“This cheers myheart,to see your forwardness.”看到你們一片熱忱,我心里很高興。 △3H.Ⅵ.2.2.4:“Doth not the object cheeryour heart,my lord?”夫君,難道這種景象不使你感到高興嗎? 2.delight,comfort,revive使愉快,使舒適,使恢復(fù)精力。 △Rom.2.3.25:“For this,being smelt,with thatpart cheers each part,” i.e. For this,being smelled,with its scent delights each part of the body.這花只要一嗅,它的香氣就會(huì)使你感到全身愉快。 3. comfort,encourage安慰,鼓勵(lì)。 △1H.Ⅵ.1.4.90:“Salisbury,cheer thy spirit with this comfort,”騷茲伯利,你可以用這一點(diǎn)安慰你的靈魂。 △3H.Ⅵ.2.2.78:“Myroyal father,cheer these noble lords,”父王,請(qǐng)鼓舞這些高貴的大人。 △R.Ⅲ.2.2.114:“Now cheer each otherin each other’s love.”現(xiàn)在就在彼此相愛之中互相安慰鼓舞吧。 cheer up: ?comfort安慰。 △H.Ⅴ.4.6.20:“Uponthese words I came and cheered him up.”他正說這些話,我就過去安慰他。 ?encourage鼓勵(lì)。 △3H.Ⅵ.2.1.133:“I cheered them up with justice of our cause,/With promise of high pay and great rewards;”我用我們事業(yè)的正義性、高酬和重賞去鼓勵(lì)他們。 ?revive使振奮。 △1H.Ⅵ.1.5.16: “Go,go,cheer up thy hungry-starved men;”去吧,快去給你那些餓得要死的部下打打氣吧。 △3H.Ⅵ.1.1.4:“Whereat the great Lord ofNorthumberland / Whose warlike ears could never brook retreat/Cheered up the drooping army;”在這當(dāng)兒,偉大的諾桑伯蘭勛爵,他那尚武的耳朵聽不進(jìn)退兵的號(hào)聲,鼓舞起士氣低落的隊(duì)伍。 4. entertain招待。 △Mer,3.2.238(237):“Nerissa,cheer yond stranger,bid her welcome.”奈莉薩,去招待那位客人,向她表示歡迎。 △H.Ⅷ.1.4.40:“My LordSands,/I am beholding to you; cheer your neigh-bours.”桑茲大人,我感謝你;請(qǐng)你招待好你旁邊的客人。(又譯:請(qǐng)你使得你旁邊的客人快活起來)。 5.urge on,incite慫恿,煽動(dòng)。 △3H.Ⅵ.1.4.75:“Andwhere’s that valiant crook-back prodigy,/Dickieyour boy,that with his grumbling voice/Was wont tocheer his dad in mutinies?”那個(gè)勇敢的駝背怪物,也就是經(jīng)常用抱怨的聲音鼓動(dòng)他老子叛亂的你那個(gè)男孩子狄克,又在哪里呢? △3H.Ⅵ.2.4.8:“And here’s the heart that tri-umphs in their death,/And cheers these hands thatslew thy sire and brother,”這里就是為他們的死而興高采烈,并且促使這一雙手去殺死你的父親和弟弟的那顆心。 ~vi.fare過日子,處境。 △Mer.3.5.76(70):“Howcheer’st thou,Jessica?”i.e. How do you fare? Howare you?你好嗎,杰西卡? cheer[t?i?]n. 愉快,歡呼 v. 歡呼,唱采 ◇ be of good cheers 興致勃勃,充滿希望 cheer for 為…唱采 cheer oneself hoarse 因歡呼而喊啞嗓子 cheer the victory 為勝利歡呼 make good cheers 飲酒作樂 cheer up 高興起來,振作起來 receive a cheer from sb.博得某人歡呼 send up cheers 歡呼 ‖ cheer leader 啦啦隊(duì)長 cheer leading jump 原地后屈腿跳 cheer team 啦啦隊(duì) cheerful adj.高興的,令人愉快的 cheering n. 歡呼,唱采 cheering section 啦啦隊(duì) cheerless adj.不愉快的 cheerily adv. 興高采烈地 cheerness n.cheerio[t?i?ri??u]int. 加油 |