| 釋義 |
dovt.
1. execute,perform執(zhí)行，履行。
△Mac.1.5.25(24):“And that which rather thou dost fear to do╱Than wishest should be undone. ”那件事你只是怕干，而不是不想干。
2. give送給。
△Lr.1.4.114 (102):“Why,this fellowhas banished two on's(i.e. of his) daughters and didthe third a blessing against his will.”哼，這個(gè)家伙趕走了他的兩個(gè)女兒，倒違心送給三女兒一個(gè)祝福。
3. make.create建造，造成。
△H.VIII. 4.2.59: “one ofwhich fell with him,/ Unwilling to outlive the goodthat did it.” i.e. Unwilling to outlive the good manthat made or built it. 其中的一座已經(jīng)跟著他一起垮掉了，不愿意在創(chuàng)辦它的恩公去世之后繼續(xù)存在。
4. cause使遭受。
△H.V. 4. 3. 20:“If we are marked todie,we are enow (= enough) / To do our countryloss；”如果我們注定要戰(zhàn)死，那么我們給國(guó)家?guī)?lái)的損失也就夠多了。
～ vi.
1 . fare過(guò)活。
△H.VIII. 1.1.1: “How have ye done╱Since last we saw in France?” 自從我們上次在法國(guó)見(jiàn)面，你一向過(guò)得好吧？
2. be done要做，要干。
△Ham.4.4.43: “I do notknow / Why yet I live to say,This thing's to do ’： ”我真不知道為什么我一天天活下去.只是空喊“這件事是要干的”。Phrases & Expressions:
do ease: give pleasure使…得到快慰。
△Shr.5.2.180(179):“My hand is ready,may it do him ease.”我的手已準(zhǔn)備好，只要能給他快慰。
do good: succeed成功。
△Wiv.1.4. 148(142):“ShallI do any good,think’st thou?”你看我有成功的希望嗎？do how I can: whatever happens to me無(wú)論我落到什么地步。
△As.2.3.35:“Yet this I will not do,do how Ican.”然而我不愿這樣干，無(wú)論我落到什么地步。
do it: i.e. carry authority （指）帶有權(quán)威。
△H.VIII.3.2. 237 (236): “Till I find more than will or words to
do it/(I mean your malice)”如果我不能得到比你們口稱天憲（我認(rèn)為這只代表你們的惡意）更有權(quán)威的證據(jù)。(按： to doit又解為to render up the great seal，“交出國(guó)璽”。)
do (one) justice: match…in drinking the toast,drink level with… （在祝酒中）奉陪，跟…喝得一樣多。
△Oth.2.3.90 (87): “I am for it. lieutenant; and I’lldo you justice. ”我贊成，副將；我陪你喝。
do (one) right: do one justice,give one satisfaction,accept one ’s challengc給予公正待遇，給予滿意答復(fù)，接受挑戰(zhàn)。
△Ado . 5.1.151 (147): “Do me right; or I willprotest your cowardice.”接受我的挑戰(zhàn)；否則我要公開宣布你的怯懦。
do (one’s) service: pay one's respects 致以敬意
△H.VIII. 3.1.178 (179): “Pray do my service to hisMajesty；”請(qǐng)代我向國(guó)王陛下致敬。
do the deed: engage in sexual intercourse干那件事（指兩性關(guān)系）。
△L.L.L.3.1.208 (198): “Ay,and,byheaven,one that will do the deed╱ Though Arguswere her eunuch and her guard.”天呀，縱然百眼巨人阿耳戈斯看守著她，她也會(huì)干出那樁事來(lái)。
do use to: be accustomed to慣于。
△Tw.2.4.44:“The spinsters and the knitters in the sun,╱ And thefree maids that weave their thread with bones. ╱ Douse to chant it.”在陽(yáng)光下紡線、編織的女人，以及用骨針編織花邊的無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的姑娘，都常唱這首歌。
do well: succeed成功。
△1H.IV.1.3.277:“I smell it.Upon my life. it will do well.”我已經(jīng)嗅出氣味了。憑我的性命起誓，這 一定成功。
did not: had not done不曾做過(guò)。
△ 1H.IV.2.4.346(312): “I did that I did not this seven year before.”這種事情，是我七年來(lái)所不曾干過(guò)的。
have to do with: have dealings or business with跟…辦交涉，跟…打交道。
△L.L.L.5.2.429(428): “Peace,forI will not have to do with you.”住口，因?yàn)槲也幌牒湍愦蚴裁唇簧妗?br/>to do: yet to be done,still to be done. i.e. undone尚待去做，還要去做，（即）未做。
△2H.VI.3.2.3:“O,that itwere to do!”i.e. would that it were not yet done andcould be avoided. 啊，但愿這件事還沒(méi)有做！
you can do it: ?you know how to joke你真會(huì)說(shuō)笑話。
?you can act the part (of a recruiting officer)你（對(duì)招兵）真在行。
△2H. IV. 3.2.159 (146):“Ha,ha,ha! you
can do it. sir,you can do it . ”哈，哈，哈！ 你真會(huì)說(shuō)笑話，爵士，你真會(huì)說(shuō)笑話(雙關(guān)：你真在行)。
do de: sound representing the chattering of teeth哆嘀（表示牙齒打戰(zhàn)的聲音）。
△Lr.3.4.57 (58):“O do de,dode,do de.” 啊.哆嘀，哆嘀.哆嘀。
△Lr.3.6.77 (74):“Do de. de. de,Sessa!”哆嘀，嘀，嘀。嘚兒！ do[d?u]v.做，實(shí)行，制作，解答，干，執(zhí)行，實(shí)行，完成，處理，已經(jīng)，收拾，扮演，演出，繪畫n.歡慶會(huì) n.聚會(huì)，歡慶會(huì)，欺騙
◇can do with =could do with能對(duì)付，將就，需要，希望得到
do a crash job突擊
do a job on sb. = do sb.’s job損毀
do a land office business生意興隆
do all one can =do all in one’s power盡一切力量
do all one can to catch up奮起直追
do as one sees fit相機(jī)行事
do as one thinks fit酌辦
do away with消除，殺死，廢除，去掉
do by對(duì)待
do credit to爭(zhēng)光
do down勝過(guò)，欺騙
do in殺害，搞垮
do justice公平對(duì)待
do one’s duty履行職責(zé)
do one a service服務(wù)，做好事
do one’s degree攻讀學(xué)位
do one’s part盡自己職責(zé)
do one’s stuff表演
do out收拾，打掃，打掃舞臺(tái)
do over重新裝飾，重做
do sb.out of sth.向某人騙取
do sth. concrete辦實(shí)事
do sth. for the good of others與人為善
do sum s in one’s heart默算
do sth. perfunctorily or superficially “走過(guò)場(chǎng)” do the trick達(dá)到預(yù)期目的，獲得成功
do time服刑
do up包扎，包裝，修理，收拾，整治
do violence to sb.施以暴力
do with 利用，對(duì)付，處置
do wrong做錯(cuò)，作惡，犯罪
have done with做完
make do湊合
take some doing很費(fèi)勁，相當(dāng)困難
to do with有關(guān)
‖ do a disservice幫倒忙
do a sum orally口算
do evil作孽
do exercises in gymnastics練功
do exercises做操
do good works行善
do in turn穿插
do-it-yourselfism自己動(dòng)手主義
do research做學(xué)問(wèn)
do rush repairs搶修
do solid work實(shí)干
do violence行兇
do work做事
doable[?du:?bl]adj.做得到的
done adj.做完了的，疲勞的adv. 已經(jīng)
◇be done for完蛋
be done in =be done up精疲力竭
done with結(jié)束，完成
doer n. 實(shí)干者（家），做某事的人
doer of omission不作為者
doing n. 作品，產(chǎn)品，結(jié)果
doing a thing negligently玩忽從事
doing and undergoing能動(dòng)與被動(dòng) |