| 釋義 |
neara.
1. approaching to,not very short of 接近的，與…不遠(yuǎn)的。
△2H.IV.3.1.83:“With a near aim.”用一種接近的推測。
the nearest way: directly,simply直截了當(dāng)?shù)?，簡簡單單地?br/>△R.III. 4.4.461 (460):“What need’st thou run somany miles about,/ When thou mayest tell thy talethe nearest way?” 你本來可以直截了當(dāng)把你的話說出來，何必要繞這么大的圈子呢？
2. close差不多相等的。
△Mer.1.3. 55 (54): “And bythe near guess of my memory，”照我心里大概的估計(jì)來說。3. close to,in timately affecting 緊密接近，密切影響于…
△ H.VIII.3.1.70 (71):“so near mine honour/(Morenear my life,I fear).”這樣密切地關(guān)系著我的榮譽(yù)，而且我擔(dān)心，更密切地關(guān)系著我的生命。
4. intimate 親密的。
△H.VIII.2.1.156: “Either theCardinal,/ Or some about him near，” i.e. intimatewith the King,his intimates. 紅衣主教，或者國王身邊別的親信人物。
5. allied by the ties of blood. related by blood有血緣關(guān)系的，有血統(tǒng)關(guān)系的。
△2H.VI.3.1.21: “First note thathe is near you in descent，”首先要注意他在家系上與你血統(tǒng)很近。
△R.III.2.3.25: “For emulation who shall nowbe nearest / Will touch us all too near,if God preventnot.”因?yàn)椋绻系鄄患右宰柚沟脑?，派系間關(guān)于誰血緣關(guān)系最近的爭執(zhí)對我們大家的影響可就太密切了。
6. attached to by the ties of blood,or of affection andconfidence由于血緣關(guān)系或親情和信任而和…有聯(lián)系的。
△2H.IV.2.2.131 (119): “Sir John Falstaff,knight,to the son of the king nearest his father,Harry Princeof Wales,greeting.”約翰·福斯塔夫爵士，騎士，向國王的兒子，國王最親信的長子，威爾斯親王哈利，致意。
7. nearer更接近的。
△Mac. 2. 3.147(140): “the nearin blood,/The nearer bloody.” i.e. the nearer theyare in blood,the greater the likelihood of their usingbloody measures to get rid of us. (Donalbain suspectsMacbeth as their nearest kinsman.)越是血統(tǒng)相近，越是手毒心狠。
nearad. 1. nigh. not far. at hand接近地，很近地。
△Mer.2.1.3:“near bred”，i.e. closely related. 有近親關(guān)系。
△R.III.2.3.25: “For emulation who shall now benearest / Will touch us all too near,if God preventnot.”因?yàn)榕上甸g關(guān)于誰血緣關(guān)系最近的爭執(zhí).如果上帝不加以阻止的話，對我們大家的影響可就太密切了。
go near to: come close to,be on the point of 密切接近于…，就要…
△2H.VI.1.2.102: “Hume,if you takenot heed,you shall go near/To call them both a pairof crafty knaves.”休姆，如果你不小心的話，你就要把他們兩個叫做一對壞蛋了。
2. closely緊緊地，嚴(yán)密地。
△Lr.5.3.185 (184):“Thebloody proclamation to escape / That followed me sonear，”為了逃避那緊緊追著我的血腥的宣告。
look near: examine closely,watch嚴(yán)密檢查，監(jiān)視。
△2H.IV.4.5.210 (211): “Lest rest and lying stillmight make them look / Too near unto my state.”不然的話，休息和無事可做就會使他們嚴(yán)密追查我這個王位的來歷。
3.closely,deeply,intimately,tellingly,sensibly緊密地，深刻地，密切地，有力地，敏感地。
△R.III.2.4.24: “Icould have given my uncle’s Grace a flout / To touchhis growth nearer than he touched mine.”我一定能把我的叔父殿下也嘲弄一番，把他怎么長大說得比他說我還要更厲害呢。
△R.III.4.3.49:“Ely with Richmond troubles memore near / Than Buckingham and his rash-leviedstrength.”伊里和里士滿在一起，比白金漢和他那些倉促召集起來的兵力更使我感到麻煩。
nearprep. intimate with. in the confidence of與…關(guān)系親密，受…的信任。
△2H.IV.5.1.79 (71):“I would hu-mour his men with the imputation of being near theirmaster；”i.e. ? with the reputation of what closeconfidence they were in with their master;
? by(Falstaff’s) claiming to be intimate with their master.我就去奉承他的仆人們，夸他們多么受主人的信任；（又解）我就去糊弄他的仆人們，自稱跟他們的主人多么要好。 near[ni?]adj.親近的，接近的，近的
◇ as near as據(jù)…..估計(jì)
far and near到處
near and dear極親密的
near at hand接近
near escape九死一生，幸免于難
near the edge of the skin打在鼓皮的邊緣
near the soundboard靠近豎琴的音板
near to sb.’s heart 使某人很感興趣
near to sth.幾乎
not anywhere near絕無
one’s nearest and dearest親人
or nearest offer可還價(jià)
so near and yet so far功虧一簣
the near distance近景
‖ near and dear非常親密的
near ankle and cross face側(cè)握異名踝和臂翻
near ball近身球
near banking institutions近似銀行的機(jī)構(gòu)
nearby delivery就近交割
nearby delivery month 近期交割月份
near coast defensive strategy近海防御戰(zhàn)略
near-coastal resources近海資源
near-court attacking player近臺攻擊型運(yùn)動員
near delivery近期交貨，近期交割
near earth mission近地飛行任務(wù)
near earth satellite近地（球）衛(wèi)星，低軌道衛(wèi)星
Near East近東
near end近端
near-end vault近端跳
near fall接近絕對失敗
near gale疾風(fēng)，七級風(fēng)
near group近似團(tuán)體near infrared gear近紅外設(shè)備
near infiared radiation近紅外線輻射
near leg-lift with step through and twist抱腿過胸轉(zhuǎn)移
near-limit weight接近極限重量
near-maximum effort接近最大努力
near miss近距脫靶，臨門失腳
near money近期可收回的貨幣，近似貨幣，準(zhǔn)貨幣
near-net-toss spike近網(wǎng)扣球
near of kin近親，差不多
near perfect 1 1/4 to the back翻轉(zhuǎn)1 1/4接背
near phase近期
near pin接近摔倒
near pin contest近洞賽
near post近側(cè)門柱，前門柱
near race難分上下的賽跑
near race speed接近比賽速度
near rival威脅大的對手
nearshore circulation近岸環(huán)流
nearshore marine environment近岸海洋環(huán)境
near side近側(cè)
near side backhand馬球左側(cè)向前擊球
near side forehand馬球左側(cè)向后擊球
near supply近期供貨
near synonym近義詞
near term securities近期證券
near to the wind迎風(fēng)
near wristlock握近側(cè)腕
nearby[?ni?bai]adj.&；附近的，鄰近的
nearly[?ni?li]adv.幾乎，差不多，密切地
nearly wazari接近半分（有效），附近（的）near-market adj. 與市場密切相關(guān)的
near-sighted adj.附近（的），近視的 |