| 釋義 |
quitvt.
1. requite,reward. repay,recompense,answer報(bào)答.酬勞，償還，酬報(bào)，回答。
△Rom.2.4.206 (192): “and I'llquit thy pains.”i.e.I'll reward you for your trouble.你費(fèi)心，我會(huì)酬勞你的。
△H.V.3.2.114 (103):“and I sallquit you with gud leve，” i.e. I shall answer you withgood leave (= permission). 我也愿意奉陪，報(bào)答你們。
△3H.VI.3.3.127:“Exempt from envy,but not from disdain,/ Unless the Lady Bona quit his pain.”沒(méi)有任何怨恨，卻受不得屈辱，除非波娜郡主報(bào)答他的痛苦。
△R.III.5.3. 262 (261): “If you do free your children from thesword,/ Your children's children quits it in yourage.”i.e. in your old age,when you are old. 如果你們把你們的孩子們從刀劍之下解救出來(lái)，你們孩子的孩子們就會(huì)在你們的老年報(bào)答你們。
2. requite,pay for(as a penalty),make a return for回報(bào)，為…而抵償（受到懲罰），償還。
△R.III.4.4.20:“Plantagenet doth quit Plantagenet,/ Edward forEdward，”i.e.Edward V,the Yorkist Prince,forEdward. the Lancastrian Prince of Wales and the sonof Margaret and Henry VI. slain at the battle ofTewksbury. 普蘭塔琪奈特為了普蘭塔琪奈特，愛(ài)德華為了愛(ài)德華，一命還一命，一報(bào)還一報(bào)。
△R.III.4.4.63:“ThyEdward(i.e. Edward IV) he is dead,that killed myEdward (i.e. the Prince of Wales and son ofHenry VI); / Thy other Edward (i.e. Edward V)dead,to quit my Edward；”你的那個(gè)殺了我兒愛(ài)德華的愛(ài)德華，他已經(jīng)死了；你的另外一個(gè)愛(ài)德華也死了，算是抵了我兒愛(ài)德華的命。
3. be quits with,take vengeance on,avenge,pay back向…報(bào)復(fù)，對(duì)…報(bào)仇，為…報(bào)仇，回報(bào)。
△Ado.4.1.202(200):“To quit me of them thoroughly.”i.e. to allow me to deal with them thoroughly. 使我可以和他們周旋到底。
△Ham.5.2.283 (269):“Or quit in answer of the third exchange，”i.e.repay Laertes with a hit in the third encounter. 或者在第三次交鋒中能還擊（萊阿提斯）一下。
△Lr.3.7.86: “Edmund,enkindle all the sparks of nature,/ To quit this horrid act.”愛(ài)德蒙，點(diǎn)燃起孝心的火花，來(lái)報(bào)復(fù)這一場(chǎng)可怕的暴行。
4. acquit,prove innocent. absolve.excuse. forgive. pardon宣判無(wú)罪，證明無(wú)辜，赦免，原諒，寬恕，饒恕。
△2H.IV.2.4.375 (342):“No,I think thou art not,I think thou art quit for that.”不，我想你不會(huì)，我想你為了這個(gè)可以得到赦免。
△H.V.2.2.166:“God quit you in his mercy!”愿上帝慈悲，饒恕你們的罪行！
△Mer.4.1.382 (381): “To quit the fine for one half of his goods.”把那代替他半數(shù)財(cái)產(chǎn)的罰款一齊寬免。
△As.3.1.11:“Till thou canst quit thee by thy brother's mouth / Of what we think gainst thee. ”直到你能用你弟弟的口供洗刷清我們對(duì)你的懷疑。
5. pay,remit為…付出代價(jià)，贖免。
△Com.1.1.22:“To quit the penalty and to ransom him.”花錢(qián)免罰，贖出他的性命。
6. free. clear,rid. exempt使解脫出來(lái)，為…排除掉，使擺脫，免除。
△2H.IV.3.2 257 (238): “he that dies this year is quit for the next.”一個(gè)人今年死了，明年就不必再死了。
△1H.IV.3.2.18: “I would I could / Quit offences with as clear excuse”，我希望我能用明確的理由來(lái)為自己的罪過(guò)辯白。
△2H.VI.3.2.218: “Quitting thee thereby of ten thousand shames.”因此免除了你的千萬(wàn)種羞辱。
△H.VIII.5.1.70: “God safely quit her of her burthen，”愿上帝讓她平安地解除她的負(fù)擔(dān)。
7. dismiss,absolve免…的職，解除。
△Tw.5.1.333(321):“Your master quits you；”你的主人解除你的職務(wù)
8. abandon,give up放棄，拋棄。
△H.V.3.5.2:“And if(= If) he be not fought withal(= with),my lord. / Let us not live in France; let us quit all,/ And give our vineyards to a barbarous people.”陛下，要是不去跟他打一仗，我們也就不必在法蘭西生存了；那就讓我們放棄一切，把我們的葡萄園都交給一個(gè)野蠻民族吧。
9. get rid of除掉。
△Ham.5.2.67: “is’t not perfectconscience / To quit him with this arm?”我現(xiàn)在親手除掉他，豈不是完全符合良心的要求嗎？
～ vi. depart from離開(kāi)。
quit here: away from here,out of this離開(kāi)這里，脫離這種處境。
△H.V.4.1.123 (116): “So we were quithere.”只要我們能離開(kāi)這里。
～ vb. refl.
1. acquit,rid,free卸除（自己的）…使（自己）擺脫，清除（自己的）…
△H.V.3.5. 47: “For your great seats,now quit you of great shames.”為了你們的高貴地位，現(xiàn)在要洗雪你們自己蒙受的奇恥大辱。
2. act,fight使（自己）做出某種行動(dòng)，搏斗。
△ Lr.2.1.32(30):“Draw,seem to defend yourself: now quit youwell.”拔出劍來(lái)，裝著自衛(wèi)的樣子；現(xiàn)在好好跟我打。
quitp. a. free,clear,rid of脫離的，離開(kāi)的。
△Shr.3.1.93 (92):“be quit with thee”，i.e. be rid of you,get e-ven with you，與你一刀兩斷。 quit[kwit]v.放棄，退出，停止，償清債務(wù)
◇be quit of sb.擺脫某人
quit score with和…結(jié)清賬目quit scores with sb.對(duì)某人報(bào)復(fù)
‖ quit-claim放棄權(quán)利
quit claim deed產(chǎn)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓契約
quit concern停止經(jīng)營(yíng)
quit of schooling失學(xué)離校
quit rate退職率
quit rent免役地租
quittance n. 免除，赦免，賠償
quitter[?kwit?]n.輕易放棄工作的人 |