| 釋義 |
setn. 1. setting,sunset下沉,日落。 △R.III.5.3.19:“Theweary sun hath made a golden set,”疲倦的太陽變成了金光四射的夕照。 set of sun: sunset日落。 △Mac.1.1.5:“That will beere the set of sun.”那就在太陽落山以前。 2. set of games (游戲的)一局,一盤。 △H.V.1.2.261:“When we have matched our rackets to these balls,We will in France,by God's grace,play a set”,等我把這些球配上網(wǎng)球拍子(雙關(guān):炮火聲),我要到法蘭西去,憑著上帝的恩典,跟他打上一局。 3. round (of the clock) (時鐘走的)一圈(十二小時)。 △Oth.2.3.136(130): “He'll watch the horologe adouble set”,i.e. He will stay awake while the clockgoes round twice; for twenty-four hours,他可以睜大眼看時鐘轉(zhuǎn)上兩圈(二十四小時不睡覺)。
seta. conventional: artificial傳統(tǒng)的;矯揉造作的。 △Tw.1.5.94(89):“these set kind of fools,”這種矯揉造作的小丑。
setvt. 1. make to stand or sit使站,使坐。 △Lr.4.6.25 (24):“Set me where you stand.” 讓我站在你站的那個地方。 2. place,put放置,放。 △Lr.3.7.68:“Upon these eyesof thine I'll set my foot.”我要把你這一雙眼睛放在我的腳底下踐踏。(又譯:我要用腳踹掉你這雙眼睛。) △1H.VI.5.3.168 (169):“So farewell,Reignier! Set this diamondsafe / In golden palaces,as it becomes.”那么再見,瑞尼埃! 把你這顆掌上明珠,按照它的身價,安放在黃金宮殿里吧。 △ 2H.VI.1.2.39:“Where Henry and Dame Margaretkneeled to me / And on my head did set the diadem.”在那里,亨利和瑪格利特向我下跪,并且把王冠放在我的頭上。 △H.VIII.4.2.76:“Patience. be near me still,and setme lower; / I have not long to trouble thee.”忍耐(侍女名),不要離開我的身邊,把我扶起來斜靠著;我不會麻煩你太久了。 3. dispose,arrange布置,安排。 △Oth.1.1.22: “That never set a squadron in the field,”他從來不曾帶一支小部隊上戰(zhàn)場。 4. place in position布置上崗。 △Rom.3.3.147 (148):“But look thou stay not till the watch be set,”但是注意你不要待到守夜的人都上了崗。 5. appoint,send out; station,post指派,派出;(又解)派駐,派置。 △Lr.2.1.18 (16):“My father hath setguard to take my brother.”我的父親已經(jīng)派兵(又譯:布置了人)要抓我的哥哥。 6. fix. determine確定,決定。 △2H.VI.4.1.139: “Andas for these whose ransom we have set,/ It is ourpleasure one of them depart;”至于這兩個我們已經(jīng)定下贖金的人,我允許一個人可以先離開。 7. place (one thing) in opposition (to another),com-pare使…與…相對,使…比較。 △2H.VI.4.10.50 (47):“Set limb to limb,and thou art far the lesser;”用四肢比四肢,你比我差得多。 8. place; tie up安置;縛牢。 △Lr.2.2.4:“Where maywe set our horses?”我們在哪兒安置我們的馬匹(又譯:拴馬)? 9. send送。 △Lr.2.4.68 (67):“We'll set thee toschool to an ant,to teach thee there's no labouring i'the winter.” i.e.We'll send you to the ant's school,etc. (The ant lays up a store of food during the sum-mer,and will not work in winter when there is nofood to be had.)我們要送你去拜螞蟻做老師,讓你懂得在冬天是沒有什么活可干的。(按:李爾既然倒了霉,跟隨他的人自然就少了。) 10. clench (teeth)咬緊(牙齒)。 △H.V.3.1.15:“Nowset the teeth and stretch the nostril wide,”現(xiàn)在咬緊牙關(guān),張大鼻孔。 11. stamp壓印,打下(印記)。 △Tw.2.2.31 (30): “Inwomen's waxen hearts to set their forms!”在女人們蠟一般柔弱的心上留下他們的印象! 12. set store重視。 △Gent.1.2.79:“(Set) As little bysuch toys as may be possible”.i.e. set as little store bysuch trifles as possible. 對于這種玩意兒我壓根兒就不看重。 13. treat. regard,estimate,value對待,看待,評價,估價。 △Ham.4.3.65 (62): “thou mayst not coldly set /Our sovereign process,”你不能冷淡對待我的訓(xùn)令。 14. plant栽種。 △Oth.1.3.326 (322):“set hyssop andweed up tine,”栽種牛膝草,除去莠草。 15. stake,risk以…打賭,拿…冒險。 △1H.IV.4.1.45:“Were it good / To set the exact wealth of allour states / All at one cast?”把我們所有的全部財富都孤注一擲,難道就算是好嗎? △1H.IV.4.1.47:“To set so richa main / On the nice hazard of one doubtful hour?”難道把這么一個豪注統(tǒng)統(tǒng)交給那變幻莫測的一小時賭博來決定輸贏嗎? △Lr.1.1.125 (123): “and thought to set myrest”,i.e.to stake my all本來想要孤注一擲。(按:set myrest又解作depend for my repose,“指望靠…頤養(yǎng)天年”。) △Mac.3.1.112 (111):“So weary with disasters.tugged with fortune. / That I would set my life onany chance.”(我)對于災(zāi)難橫逆和命運的虐待如此厭倦,我不惜拿性命作孤注一擲。 16.?fit to music譜曲。 ?write寫。 △Gent.1.2.78:“Give me a note,your ladyship can set.”給我指定一個音符吧,小姐您是會制譜的。(雙關(guān):給我 一張便箋吧,小姐您是會寫的。) ~ vb. refl. posture oneself 使(自己)做出某種姿勢。 △H.VIII.3.2.119(118): “In most strange postures /We have seen him set himself.”我們看見他做出了許多非常奇怪的姿態(tài)。 ~ vi. 1. set forth,set out出發(fā),動身。 △H.V.2.Cho.33:“The sum is paid,the traitors are agreed,/ The Kingis set from London.” i.e.The King has set out from London. 那筆賄款已經(jīng)交付,叛賊們達成了一致意見,國王也從倫敦出發(fā)了。 2. write 寫。 △2H.VI.4.2.99(88):“We took him set-ting of boys' copies.”我們抓住他的時候,他正給孩子們寫習(xí)字帖。 3. stake,offer wagers at dice(打賭時)下注,(擲骰子時)出賭金。 △Lr.1.4.137(123): “Set less than thou thro-west;” 骰子多擲下注少。 Phrases : set about: fall to,begin著手,開始。 △Tw.1.3.146(135):“Shall we set about some revels?”我們來發(fā)起一場熱鬧好不好? set abroach: (originally used of a barrel of liquorpierced) set open,set flowing; set in action,set onfoot,incite(原指酒桶刺穿后)打開,使流出;(轉(zhuǎn)義)發(fā)動,發(fā)起,挑動。 △Rom.1.1.110(104):“Who set this ancientquarrel new abroach?”i. e. Who started this old quarrel over again?是誰把這舊仇又重新挑起? △R.III.1.3.325 (324):“The secret mischiefs that I set abroach / I lay unto the grievous charge of others.”我把由我自己暗中挑動起來的壞事設(shè)法轉(zhuǎn)嫁成為別人的罪名。 set against: make an attack on 攻擊。 △H.VIII.3.1.36: “Envy and base opinion set against ’em ( =them),”它們受到惡意和卑鄙流言的攻擊。 set a match: (lit.) make an appointment,appoint ameeting; (thieves’ cant) arrange a meeting betweenhighwaymen and victims,plan a highway robbery,ar-range a hold-up (本義)約會;(盜賊的黑話)計劃劫路,安排攔劫。 △1H.IV.1.2.118 (106): “Now shall we know if Gadshill have set a match.”現(xiàn)在我們可以知道蓋茲山把一次劫路安排好了沒有。 set aside: ? lay aside 把…放在一邊。 △2H.IV.1.2.92(81): “Setting my knighthood and my soldiership aside,I had lied in my throat if I had said so.”把我的騎士身份和軍人資格放在一邊,我要是說過那樣的話,我就是故意撒了個大謊。 ? disregard 不顧。 setting aside: disregarding,except for 不顧,不管,要不是因為。 △ 1H.IV.3.3.136 (119): “and setting thy knighthood aside,thou art a knave to call me so.”要是不顧你的爵士身份,你這樣罵我,你就是一個惡棍。 △1H.IV.3.3.138 (122): “Setting thy womanhood aside,thou art a beast to say otherwise.”要是不顧你是個婦道人家,你要不承認你是什么東西,你就是一個畜生。 ? stop,leave off停止。 △1H.VI.3.1.92:“You of my household,leave this peevish broil,/ And set this unaccustomed fight aside.”我家這一邊的人,都離開這場愚蠢的扭打,停止這場粗野的爭斗。 set a-work: put into action. prompt 促使行動起來,激勵。 △ Lr.3.5.8(7): “set a-work by a reprovable badness in himself.”被他自己的該受譴責的壞處激勵起來。 set cock-a-hoop: set all by the ears; start a fight; start unlimited uproar; become reckless 使大家斗起來;挑起打架;惹出大亂子;無法無天。 △Rom.1.5.85 (81):“You will set cock-a-hoop! you’ll be the man!”你想惹出大亂子! 你要充好漢! set down: ? write out,note down 寫出,記下。 △Ham.2.2.574 (542): “which I would set down and insert in’t,”我想寫出來插在戲里。 △Lr.3.7.48 (47):“I have a letter guessingly set down,”我有一封憑推測寫下的信。 △Tw.4.2.121 (110): “and convey what I will set down to my lady.”把我寫下的送給小姐。 ? record 記錄。 △Oth.5.2.341 (342): “nothing extenuate,/ Nor set down aught in malice.”既不必開脫,也不要惡意構(gòu)陷。 △Mac.5.1.35 (32): “I will set down what comesfrom her,to satisfy my remembrance the morestrongly.”我要記下她說的話,以便更有力地證實我的記憶 △2H. IV.1.2.204 (178): “Do you set down yourname in the scroll of youth,”你還把你的名字登記在年青人的名冊里嗎? ? determine upon,fix,appoint,settle 決定,確定,指定,安排。 △Ham.3.1.178 (169):“Thus set itdown.”決定了這么一個辦法。 △1H.IV.1.3.273: “butwhat I know / Is ruminated,plotted,and set down,”我所知道的這件事已經(jīng)仔細考慮過、計劃過而且決定了。 △R.III.3.4.42:“We have not yet set down this day of tri-umph.”我們還沒有確定這個歡慶的日子在哪一天。 ? settledown,compose (oneself) 使…安定下來,使(自己)平靜下來。 △3H.VI.4.3.2: “The King by this is set him down to sleep.” i. e. The King by this time has settledhimself down to sleep. 這時候國王怕是已經(jīng)安靜下來想睡了。 set down before: lay siege to 包圍,圍攻。 △Mac.5.4.10 (9):“and will endure / Our setting down before’t.”i.e.allow us to besiege it. 等著我們?nèi)グ鼑?br/>set foot under one’s table: become a dependent 淪為…的食客,仰人鼻息。 △Shr.2. 1. 401:“in his waning age / Set foot under thy table.”在他衰老之年到你家去吃一口淡飯。 set forth: ? begin journey,start on a journey 出發(fā),登程。 △1H.VI.4.4.10:“Here is Sir William Lucy,who with me/ Set from our o’ermatched forces forth for aid.”這位是威廉·路西爵士,我們一同從我們受到強大敵人壓迫的部隊那里前來求援。 ? start on a march 開始行軍。 △Lr.4.5.1: “But are my brother’s (i. e. Albany’s) powersset forth?”我姐夫的軍隊出動了嗎? △Lr.4.5.16: “Ourtroops set forth to-morrow,”我們的軍隊明天出發(fā)。 ? dis-play,profess 表現(xiàn),表示。 △Mac.1.4. 5: “That veryfrankly he confessed his treasons,/ Implored yourHighness’ pardon,and set forth / A deep repen-tance.”他坦白供認了叛國的罪狀,懇求陛下的寬恕,并且表示了深切的悔恨。 ? (a)serve up at table 端上飯菜。(b) praisehighly 贊美,恭維。 △Mer.3.5.96 (90):“Well,I’ll setyou forth.” 好吧,我就來恭維你。(雙關(guān)) set forward: start on a journey. set out 起程,出發(fā)。 △ 1H.IV.2.3.32 (28): “and are they not some of them set forward already?”而且他們當中有些人已經(jīng)出發(fā)了嗎? set ... heart at rest: give up that notion 死了心吧,別打那個主意了。 △Mid.2.1.121:“Set your heart at rest:”你就死了心吧。 set in one’s staff: take up one’s residence here (with a bawdy innuendo) 在這里住下(含有猥褻暗示)。 △Com.3.1.51:“Shall I set in my staff?”可否讓我進去舒服舒服? set nothing by: regard as nothing,think nothing of 不當一回事。 △Tw.5.1.195 (191):“I think you set nothing by a bloody coxcomb.”我想你以為滿頭流血可以不算回事。 set off: ? put aside,disregard,ignore,acquit,put out of consideration,remove 把…放在一邊,不顧,不理,宣告無罪,對…不予考慮,除去。 △ 2H.IV.4.1.145 (143):“everything set off / That might so much as think you enemies.”凡是足以把你們當做敵人看待的一切都不予追究了。 △1H.IV.5.1.88:“This present enterprise set off his head,”i. e. if we disregard his responsibility for this present rebellion: if we do not reckon this rebellion to his account. 如果這一場叛亂不算在他的賬上。 ? set in re-lief,make prominent or conspicuous by contrast,show up to the best advantage 使得對比鮮明,通過對比使得…突出或明顯,最有效地顯露。 △ 2H.IV.1.2.13 (12):“Ifthe Prince put thee into my service for any other rea-son than to set me off,why then I have no judge-ment.”太子派你來伺候我,如果不是為了跟我作一個鮮明對比,那就算我什么事都不懂。 set on: ? set forth,start on one’s way,begin a journey 動身,啟程,登程。 △H.VIII. 2. 4.238 (241): “Break up the court; / I say,set on.”解散法庭;我說,請走吧。 ?proceed,go forward,set out,march 前進,出發(fā),進軍。 △2H.IV.1.3.109: “Shall we go draw our numbers and set on?”我們要不要把我們的軍隊集合起來出發(fā)? △1H.IV.5.2.96:“Now,Esperance! Percy! And seton. ”好,希望! 波西! 出發(fā)吧。 △2H.IV.5.5.77 (72):“Set on.”前進。 △H.V.5.Cho.13:“So let him land,And solemnly see him set on to London.”那么就讓他登陸吧,再看著他儀式隆重地向倫敦進發(fā)。 ?fall on,make an
setpa. p. 1. seated坐下,坐著。 △Gent.2.1.95 (85): “I would you were set,so your affection would cease.”我希望您坐下來,愛情就會終止了。 △H.VIII.3.1.73 (74): “I wasset at work / Among my maids.”我剛才還坐這里跟我的侍女們在一起做活兒。 2. seated. placed in position 就坐.就位。 △1H.IV.2.4.488 (438):“Well,here I am set.”好,我在這里就位。 3. sunk below the horizon (as in“the sun sets”); dimmed by drink; closed沉落;(轉(zhuǎn)義)醉眼朦朧;閉住。 △Tw.5.1.206(198): “O,he's drunk,Sir Toby,anhour agone: his eyes were set at eight i'the morn-ing.”啊,他在一個鐘頭之前喝醉了,托比爵士;他的眼睛在早晨8點鐘就瞇縫上了。 4. ?seated使就坐。 ?set like a jewel(像寶石一般)被鑲嵌。 △R.III.5.3. 251 (250):“A base foul stone,madeprecious by the foil / Of England's chair,where he isfalsely set;”一塊低劣、無價值的石頭,靠著他非法坐上的英國王位的襯托,才顯得珍貴。 set集數(shù)學(xué)中的基本概念之一。具有某種屬性的事物的全體稱為“集”,亦稱“集合”。組成集的每個事物稱為該集的元素。通常把一個集的元素放在括號{}內(nèi)。設(shè)A為1至9之間的偶數(shù)集,則表示為A={2,4,6,8}。元素也可在括號內(nèi)加以描述。例如:方程式x2=9的實數(shù)解的集B可表示為B={x:x2=9},讀成:使x2=9的所有x的集。 set[set]v.安置,固定,配置,裝置,放,移動到,定向,分組,指定,制定,凝固 n.全套,裝置,設(shè)備集合,傾向,姿勢,定勢adj. 固定的,規(guī)定的 ◇ be hard set凝固 be in one’s ways固執(zhí) be set for準備 be set in發(fā)生在 set about sb.攻擊某人 set a course規(guī)定航向 set against從…扣除 set a record創(chuàng)紀錄 set aside time安排時間 set down著陸 set forth起程,闡明 set into orbit進入軌道 set off開始,抵消,沖賬 set on定位,安置,確定 set on sb.攻擊某人 set one’s hand to a document在單證上簽字 set sb. against sb.使某人反感 set sb.back sth.使某人花費 set sb. up使某人健康活躍 set sth. aside將某物放在一邊 Set the anchor mooring watch!拋錨值更! / Set the anchor watch!拋錨值更! /set the heading對正航向 set to精力充沛 set up計劃,安裝,裝配,調(diào)整 set up an account立賬 ‖ 5-sets match五局制比賽(勝三局者獲勝)/abstract set非實體布景 model set布景模特 modelled set造型裝飾,模型布景 set a good example and perform duties honestly以身作則,廉潔奉公 set a grade定級 set a minimum保底 set a new time limit for tax payment限期繳納 set a price定價 set a trap暗設(shè)陷阱 set a wall筑人墻 set all平局 set bill of letter整套提單 set books考試指定的參考書 set bounds to限量 set designer布景師 set exercise規(guī)定動作 set five points再賽五分 set foot in涉足 set free釋放 set function集合函數(shù) set lost負局 set man固定中鋒 set menu套餐 set of account整套賬簿 set of all natural numbers自然數(shù)集 set of bills同組票據(jù),成套匯票,聯(lián)單匯票 set of coordinates坐標系 set of duplicate documents全套單據(jù) set of exchange聯(lián)單匯票 set of exchange bills成套匯票 set of points點集合 set of prices價格體系 set of statistical data統(tǒng)計資料匯總 set off receipts against expenditures以收入抵支出 set offence固定進攻法,陣地進攻法 set on fire縱火 set one party against another離間 set pass二傳 set people thinking發(fā)人深省 set phrase固定詞組 set point固定點,局點,盤點,一盤中的決勝分 set position立定姿勢,側(cè)身投球姿勢 set press技術(shù)推舉 set price固定價格 set pyramid一組疊羅漢動作 set reading指定考試參考書 set sail起航 set sb. up for screen使某隊員作為掩護 set serum密集爭球 set shoot貼刃射門 set shot原地投籃 set terms固定詞語 set the pace掌握進攻節(jié)奏 set the terms of payment指定支付條款 set theory集合論 set things right撥亂反正 set time固定時間 set trigger待觸發(fā)扳機 set to rights what has been thrown into disorder撥亂反正 set two points再賽兩分 set up a clique for one’s own selfish interests植黨營私 set up a company辦公司 set up a separatist regime by force of arms割據(jù) set up a stall along the street or in a market擺攤 set up a temporary stall擺地攤 set up an offence組織進攻 set wage固定工資 set won勝局 set wrong to rights撥亂反正 setback[?setb?k]n.挫折,退步,股價下跌 ◇ suffer a setbacks遭受挫折,失利 suffer a serious setback遭到嚴重挫敗 setback action后彈力作用 setoff n.襯托物,裝飾品 setout n.裝飾,布置,陳列 set-shot attack原地投籃進攻戰(zhàn)術(shù) set-theoretical entity集合論實體 set-theoretical notation集論記號 set-theoretical predicate集合論謂詞 setting a good example of作表率 slide set幻燈設(shè)備 TV set電視機 setting designer布景設(shè)計人 setting down left foot and swinging right elbow落步右拐肘 setting down the option price期權(quán)價格制定 setting drawing裝置圖 setting-into-work of truth置入真理的作品 setting out of game對弈開始 setting quotas確定定額 setting quotas for subsidies定額補貼 setting sail起航 setting the pace掌握進攻節(jié)奏 setting-up cost生產(chǎn)準備成本 setting-up exercise健身操 setting-up exercise done to broadcast music廣播操 setting-up exercise to radio music廣播操 setting-up expenses(開業(yè))準備費用 setting-up pass間接傳球 setting-up time生產(chǎn)準備時間 setter n.二傳 setup n.攝影機位置,道具,姿勢 |