| 釋義 |
shallvb. aux. 1.will 將要,會。 △Ham. 2. 1.3:“You shall do marvel-lous wisely,”你將會做得非常之聰明。 2.must,will have to,will certainly 必須,一定得,定要。 △As.1.1.135 (127): “he that escapes me withoutsome broken limb shall acquit him well.”誰想從我手下逃脫而不少胳臂斷腿,必須拿出點本領(lǐng)來才行。 △As.5.1.13(12):“we shall be flouting.”我們必須尋尋開心。 △Lr.5.3.22: “He that parts us shall bring a brand fromheaven,”誰要想分開我們,必須從天上取下一個火把來。 △H.V.2.2.2: “They shall be apprehended by andby.”很快他們就要被抓起來的。 3. cannot help,cannot avoid 不能不,免不了。 △Oth.1.1.44: “You shall mark”,i. e. You cannot help noti-cing; you cannot avoid observing. 你總會看到。 4. i.e. it shall一定會。 △1H.VI.2.1.35:“Now,Salis-bury,for thee,and for the right / Of English Henry,shall this night appear / How much in duty I ambound to both.”現(xiàn)在,騷茲伯利,為了你,也為了英國亨利王的正當(dāng)權(quán)利,今天晚上一定會表明我對于你們兩位是多么盡心盡責(zé)、忠于職守。Phrases shall I speak: if I were to utter如果讓我說出。 △2H.VI.3.1.68:“but shall I speak my conscience,/Our kinsman Gloucester is as innocent / From meaning treason to our royal person / As is the suckinglamb or harmless dove.”但是如果讓我說出良心話,我的親戚葛羅斯特就像吃奶的羊羔和善良的鴿子一樣清白無辜,絕不會對朕存有叛逆之心。 shall not choose: must不來(干)不行,必須。 △Wiv.1.1.319 (303):“By cock and pie,you shall not choose,sir!”哎呀,你不想吃也得來,先生! shall not choose but: cannot help (doing) 不能不。 △Ham.4.7.65: “Under the which he shall notchoose but fall,”i.c.he cannot help falling. 他一中計就一定覆滅。 |