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詞匯

世態(tài)炎涼

釋義

世態(tài)炎涼shì tài yán liáng

warmth and coldness is the way of the world—people are friendly or unfriendly,depending on whether one is successful or not; fickleness (/inconsistency) of human relation ships; the vicissitudes of life
? 他終于對(duì)官場(chǎng)上的～感到厭倦。Finally he was sick of the inconstancy of human relationships in the official circles.
? 當(dāng)神魔小說(shuō)盛行時(shí)，記人事者也突起，其取材猶宋市人小說(shuō)之“銀字兒”，大率為離合悲歡及發(fā)跡變態(tài)之事，間雜因果報(bào)應(yīng)，而不甚言靈怪，又緣描摹世態(tài)，見(jiàn)其炎涼，故或亦謂之“世情書(shū)”也。(魯迅《中國(guó)小說(shuō)史略》151) During the heyday of romances about gods and demons,novels about the affairs of men began to be written. These had the same themes as the Yin Zier type of Song dynasty stories: the joys and sorrows of human life,sepa rations and encounters or sudden changes in fortune.Though the concept of divine retribution runs through a number of these works,since there is less stress on the supernatural than on the ways of the world and the vicissitudes of life,these books have been de scribed as novels of manners.

世態(tài)炎涼

snobbish ways of the world;warmth or coldness is the way of the world;people are friendly or unfriendly,depending on whether one is successful or not

世態(tài)炎涼shì tài yán liánɡ

世態(tài)：指社會(huì)上的人情世故；炎：熱，這里指親熱；涼：這里指冷漠、冷淡。形容對(duì)得勢(shì)的人巴結(jié)親熱，對(duì)失勢(shì)的人冷淡疏遠(yuǎn)。inconstancy of human relationships, fickleness of human friendships

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