看kàn
? ? （使視線接觸人或物） see; look at; watch: ～ 電視 watch TV; ～ 電影 see a film; go to the movies; ～ 球賽 watch a ball game; ～ 戲 go to the theatre; see a play, an opera, etc. 我對(duì)他說話的時(shí)候他向旁邊 ～。 He looked aside when I spoke to him.
? （閱讀） read: ～ 報(bào) read a newspaper; ～ 書 read (a book); 她拿起一本雜志， 開始 ～ 起來(lái)。 She picked up a magazine and began to read.
? （觀察并加以判斷） think; consider; observe; judge: 從實(shí)質(zhì)上 ～ judging by essentials; ～ 清形勢(shì) make a correct appraisal of the situation; 全面地 ～ 問題 approach [look at] problems from all angles; ～ 她的樣子你絕對(duì)想不到她是位大學(xué)教師。 To look at her you'd never guess that she was a university teacher. 你對(duì)這件事怎么 ～ ? What's your view on this matter? 你 ～ 她這個(gè)人可靠嗎？ Do you think she's reliable?
? (訪問； 看望) call on; visit; see: ～ 朋友 visit [call on] a friend; 他曾來(lái)過五六次 ～ 他的姐姐。 He had come half a dozen times to call upon his sister. 我明天去 ～ 他。 I'll go and see him tomorrow. 有空我來(lái) ～ 你。 I'll drop in on you when I have time.
? （對(duì)待） look upon; regard: 把人民的利益 ～ 得高于一切 put the interests of the people above all else; 把他 ～ 作我的一個(gè)朋友 regard him as among my friends; 我不知道你對(duì)這事怎么 ～。 I don't know how you look upon this matter.
? （診治） treat (a patient or an illness): 大夫把她的肺炎 ～ 好了。 The doctor has cured her of pneumonia. 她正在 ～ 病。 She is under medical treatment.
? （照料） look after: ～ 顧 look after; take care of; 勞駕幫我 ～ 一下行李。 Will you please keep an eye on my luggage? 她在幼兒園照 ～ 孩子。 She looks after children in the kindergarten.
? (小心； 注意) mind; watch out: 別跑這么快！ ～ 摔著！ Don't run so fast! Mind you don't fall.
? （依靠） depend on: 我可能去， 但那要 ～ 情況而定。 I may go there, but that depends. 這要 ～ 你如何處理那個(gè)問題。 That depends on how you tackle the problem.
? (用在動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)后面， 表示試一試): 等等 ～ wait and see; 試試 ～ have a try; 找找 ～ just try to find sth.; 嘗嘗 ～。 Just taste this. 讓我想想 ～。 Let me think it over.; Let me see.
另見 see also kān。
◆看病 see a patient; treat; attend; give medical advice; see a doctor; consult a doctor; go to a doctor; receive medical advice; 看不出 unable to perceive [detect]; 看不慣 cannot bear the sight of; detest; disdain; frown upon; hate to see; 看不起 look down upon [on]; scorn; despise; disdain; hold in contempt; 看菜吃飯， 量體裁衣 fit the appetite to the dishes and the dress to the figure; regulate the appetite according to the dishes and cut the dress according to the figure — to adapt oneself to circumstances; 看成 look upon as; regard as; treat as; consider as; think of as; have as; 看承 [書] look after; take care of; 看出 make out; perceive; find out; be aware of; see; 看穿 see through; penetrate; 看待 look upon; regard; treat; 看到 see; catch sight of; notice; note; be aware of; 看得見 noticeable; visible; tangible; 看得起 have a good opinion of; think highly of; think much of; 看跌 {貿(mào)} (of market prices) be expected to fall; weakness; 看法 a way of looking at a thing; perspective; view; 看風(fēng)使舵 trim one's sails; adapt oneself to circumstances; change course for convenience; cut the rudder to the wind; see [watch] how [which way] the cat jumps; see how the gander hops; see which way the wind blows; serve the time; steer according to the wind; test which way the wind blows; trim one's [the] sails to the wind; veer with the wind; 看風(fēng)水 practise geomancy; 看慣 used to seeing; accustomed to seeing; 看好 look to further increase; 看機(jī)會(huì) look for a chance or opportunity; watch for an opportunity; 看見 catch sight of; see; 看來(lái) it seems; it appears; look likely; most probably; it looks as if; 看錄像 watch video shows; 看破 see through; 看破紅塵 be cynical; be disillusioned with the mortal world; discard the vexation of worldly affairs; see through the emptiness of the material world; see through the vanity of life; understand and despise worldly affairs; 看齊 dress; keep abreast with [of]; keep up with; measure up to; emulate; follow the example of; 看輕 underestimate; look down upon; 看清 see clearly; realize; 看熱鬧 watch the scene of bustle; be a looker-on; look on; see [watch] the fun; 看人下菜 make up to some people and look down on others; 看上 like; take a fancy to; settle on; 看手相 read palms as a means of fortune-telling; practice palmistry; 看書 read a book; 看臺(tái) {體} bleachers; stand; grandstand; 看透 understand thoroughly; gain an insight into; see through; be resigned to what is inevitable; know clearly; 看頭 [口] sth. worth seeing or reading; 看圖識(shí)字 learn to read with the aid of pictures; learn charaters through pictures; learn reading by way of pictures; 看望 call on; visit; see; look-in; 看相 practice physiognomy; 看眼色 be ready to take hint; 看漲 {貿(mào)} (of making prices) be expected to rise; long; 看中 take a fancy to; settle on; feel satisfied with; prefer; 看重 think highly of; regard as important; value; set store by; overestimate; 看朱成碧 cannot distinguish colours due to a confused mind; take red for green; dazzled; 看準(zhǔn) be certain (about sth.); 看做[作] look upon as; regard as; take as