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詞匯

趨炎附勢

釋義

趨炎附勢qū yán fù shì

be a time-server (/a waiter upon Providence);be a follower of the rich and powerful;cater (/play up) to those in power;curry favour with the powerful;fawn on the influential; hail (/adore) the rising sun; jump on(/ride on/climb into/get into/be on) the bandwagon; serve the time (/hour); snobbish;sycophant
? 且說外面這些趨炎奉勢的親戚朋友，先前賈宅有事，都遠避不來； …… (《紅樓夢》1380) Those relatives and friends outside who had fawned on theJias when they were powerful had steered clear of them since hearing of their disgrace.
? 明知凌家灣對她不懷好意，因而地方上一般～的人，統(tǒng)統(tǒng)倒在他那邊，董家源好像是這濯水地方的一個孤島。(李六如《六十年的變遷》Ⅰ—26) She was well aware that Tong Jia Yuan was like a lonely island in an ocean of hostility for every snob in the country certainly sided with Ling’s Retreat.
? 李白既受到重視，如身在天士，即成為所謂“青云之士”，一時～的人都來甘拜后塵了。(郭沫若《李白與杜甫》 168) Li Bai was so favoured by the emperor he became an “intellectual wrapped in purple clouds”，with a train of sycophants paying him homage.
? 大抵的人(“眾鳥”)都在～(“集榮柯”)，少數(shù)窮途末路的人(“窮魚”) 窮得沒有出路 (“守枯池”)。(郭沫若《李白與杜甫》175) People in general (ordinary birds) tend to gather around men of power and wealth while destitute folk(poor fish) remain without resources for ever.

趨炎附勢

curry favor with the powerful;hang on to the influential;play up to those in power

趨炎附勢qū yán fù shì

趨：迎合；炎：熱，比喻有權勢的人。比喻奉承、投靠有權勢的人。play up to those in power, serve the time, hail the rising sun, serve the hour, climb on the bandwagon

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