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| 詞匯 | desire |
| 釋義 | desire/d?′za? ?(r)/ vt [-d, -d/d/;-e\ing/r? ?/]; n vt (1) 期(渴)望(wish or long for; want very much) [T+n, T+to-inf, C+n+to-inf, T+that(should)](fml):~happiness/health/peace/honour/information/education/rest渴望幸福/健康/和平/榮譽(yù)/信息/受教育/休息;~children/candy/another drink/a hot bath 渴望有孩子/糖果/再喝一口/洗個(gè)熱水澡;anything your heart~s 你心中渴望的一切;~to be happy/to go to Paris/to live in peace with sb 渴望幸福/去巴黎/與某人和平相處;~sb to come at once/all letters to be burnt 期望某人馬上來(lái)/把所有的信都燒掉;~that sb(should) come at once/sb shall be there 期望某人馬上來(lái)/某人在那里;It was~d that sb(should) come at once. 期望某人馬上來(lái)到。 His work left much to be~d. 他的工作遠(yuǎn)非至善至美。the~d result/effect 所希望的結(jié)果/效果;〖同〗want, wish, long for;〖反〗reject, refuse, decline; (2) 請(qǐng)(求)(ask) [T+n, C+n+to-inf, T+that(should)](fml):We~your early reply to this inquiry. 我們請(qǐng)你盡早對(duì)這詢問(wèn)給予答復(fù)。Her Majesty~s you to enter. 女王陛下請(qǐng)您進(jìn)去?!纪絘sk, request, urge; (3) 對(duì)……有性欲(have strong feeling to have sex with sb) [T+n]:~a man's young,strong body 對(duì)一男子年輕力壯的身體充滿性欲;He still~d her, after all these years. 過(guò)了這許多年,他對(duì)她仍然充滿性欲。 → de′sirable adj 令人向往的;引起人性欲的;de?sira′bility n 令人向往; n (1) 愿(欲)望(strong wish; great longing) [U, C][N(for),N+to-inf, N+that(should)]:have little (be filled with)~for wealth/power/rest 幾乎無(wú)(充滿)渴求財(cái)富/權(quán)利/休息的愿望;have little(be filled with)~to get rich/to return to one's family幾乎無(wú)(充滿)致富/回到家人身邊的欲望;man's endless~to explore new horizons 人類(lèi)探索未知領(lǐng)域的無(wú)窮欲望;have/feel a (sudden/strong/keen)~for success/fame/a comfortable home/meeting with sb 有/感到渴望成功/成名/有一個(gè)舒適的家/與某人見(jiàn)面的(突然/強(qiáng)烈/熱切)愿望;have/feel a (sudden/strong/keen)~to succeed/to travel/to please sb 有/感到希冀成功/旅行/討好某人的(突然/強(qiáng)烈/熱切)愿望;his~that you (should) do it 他希冀你做這事的愿望;express/attain/fulfil one's~表示/達(dá)到/實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的愿望;satisfy all sb's~s 滿足某人所有的愿望;many unsatisfied~s 許多未滿足的愿望;〖同〗longing, wish, need; (2) 希望,要求(expressed wish; request) [C][N(for), N+to-inf, N+that]:act according to sb's~s 照某人的要求去做;This was done at his~. 這是根據(jù)他的要求做的。express a~to do sth表示希望做某事; (3) 想得到的人或東西(person or thing that is wanted very much) [C, 通常sing]:She is my heart's~. 她是我心中的追求。What is your greatest/heart's ~? 你最渴望/心中追求的東西是什么? My one~is to visit China. 我的一個(gè)愿望是訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。 (4) 性(情)欲(strong sexual interest and attraction) [U, C][N(for),N+to-inf]:one's~ for sb/to make love with sb 對(duì)某人的情欲/與某人做愛(ài)的情欲;arouse sb's (bodily)~引起某人的情(肉)欲;satisfy one's (passionate/intense/strong)~s 滿足(熱烈/強(qiáng)烈/強(qiáng)烈的)性欲;My~for you will never fade.我對(duì)你的性欲永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)減弱。 → de′sirous adj 渴(希)望的; 【辨異】動(dòng)詞desire與wish和want都表示對(duì)什么的希求。desire指強(qiáng)烈的愿望,是正式語(yǔ)體用語(yǔ);wish(希望,愿)指得到某物的沖動(dòng)感情,其程度可強(qiáng)可弱,可以是不實(shí)際的,也可以是可實(shí)現(xiàn)的,如:I wish I would go home.(我真希望能回家。) want(想要)是最常用、最不正式的詞,指出于需要而產(chǎn)生的希望、要求,能實(shí)現(xiàn),如:People want peace.(人們希望和平。) |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語(yǔ)單詞的釋義及用法,是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。