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詞匯 follow
釋義
follow/′f?l? ?, AmE ′fɑ:lo?/ v

(1) (使)跟隨,(時(shí)間)接著((cause to) go or come after;in time,space or order) [II+adv,T+nT+n+prep (by/with)]:When the left foot precedes,the right foot~s. 左腳先行,右腳跟上。After the defeat,great disorders~ed. 戰(zhàn)敗后,隨之而來的是一片混亂。He goes first and you'll~(on) later. 他先走,你一會(huì)兒跟著就來。(child)~one's mother/one's teacher (孩子)跟著母親/老師;~sb into the room/the yard 跟隨某人進(jìn)屋/進(jìn)院子;(lightning) be~ed with/by heavy thunder 閃電過后是雷鳴;(storm/lecture) be~ed with/by a calm 暴風(fēng)雨/報(bào)告過后一片平靜;〖同〗come after;go behind;〖反〗precede,lead;

(2) 跟蹤(move behind,as when chasing or trailing) [T+n]:(police/detective)~a murderer/the suspect/the gang (警察/偵探)跟蹤謀殺犯/嫌疑犯/那伙歹徒;〖同〗chase,go after,track,trail,trace,hunt;

(3) 沿……而行(move forward along) [T+n]:F~the trail/the road,you'll arrive at the bus station. 沿著這條小道/路走,你就能到達(dá)汽車站。~a path up along the creek 沿著這條溪邊小徑走上去;

(4) 1) 按照,遵循(act in accordance with;obey) [T+n]:~the instructions/the customs of one's grandfathers/sb's orders/sb's advice 按照指令去做/遵循祖先的習(xí)俗/聽從某人的命令/聽從某人的勸告;~the crowd 隨大流;~the usual pattern 按照常用的格式;〖同〗obey;〖反〗disobey,ignore;2) 仿效(use as a guide or accept as a leader,etc) [T+n]:have a map to~拿一張地圖作為指南;~the example of one's leaders/one's friends 學(xué)習(xí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們/朋友們的榜樣;~the fashions slavishly 盲目地趕時(shí)髦;〖同〗imitate;copy;〖反〗abandon;

(5) 從事,經(jīng)營(take as one's work or occupation) [T+n]:~a trade of baker 從事烤面包的行業(yè);~a career of law 從事律師職業(yè);~the sea 當(dāng)水手;〖同〗practice;take up;engage in;〖反〗quit,abandon,avoid;

(6) 理解,明白(understand clearly and keep up with) [I,T+n]:I can't~. 我不理解。cannot~the statement/the lecture/the plot 不懂這項(xiàng)聲明/聽不懂這個(gè)講座/不明白這段情節(jié);It's difficult to~the teacher/the doctor. 很難聽明白老師/醫(yī)生說的話?!纪絬nderstand,grasp,comprehend;keep up with;

(7) 傾聽,注視,盯著(listen to,watchstudy carefully) [T+n]:~the speaker's words/the radio lessons with great attention 仔細(xì)傾聽演講人的講話/廣播講座;~the development of the situation 密切注視著形勢(shì)的發(fā)展;~the mouse's movement 盯著老鼠的舉動(dòng);

(8) 關(guān)注,急切注視(have an interest in (sports,etc)) [T+n]:~the football match/the basketball tournament 關(guān)注那場(chǎng)足球賽/籃球錦標(biāo)賽;~the TV performances devotedly 堅(jiān)持看那些電視節(jié)目;~one's own bent做自己感興趣的事;

(9) 1) 隨之發(fā)生(come after as a result or consequence;result from) [I,I+prep (from),I+adv (on),I+adv (on) prep (from),T+n]:Famine and disease~close behind. 饑餓和疾病總是相伴而行。It~s from what you have said that no one can really be held responsible for his conduct. 從你所說的話來看,沒有人會(huì)為他的行為負(fù)責(zé)。Disease~s on from famine/war. 饑荒/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后常發(fā)生疾病。A fight~ed the argument. 爭(zhēng)吵之后就打了起來。2) 必然產(chǎn)(發(fā))生(result as an effect;occur as a consequence) [I,I+prep (from)]:Different attitudes~from different stands. 不同的立場(chǎng)必然會(huì)有不同的態(tài)度。He has been to Italy,but it doesn't~that he understands the Italians. 他去過意大利,但并不能因此就說他懂意大利語。

as follows 如下:His arguments/ideas are as~s. 他的論點(diǎn)/想法如下。

follow in sb's footsteps 效法:Will you~in your father's footsteps and become a lawyer? 你也要像你父親一樣當(dāng)律師嗎?

follow one's (own) nose 1) 一直向前走:Just~your nose and you'll get there. 一直向前走,就能到那兒。2) 憑直覺行事:Oh,I don't know just where I want to go. I'll just~my nose and see what happens. 我不知道我要去哪兒,我只是憑直覺往前走,看看會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情。

follow sb's lead照著行事,追隨著干:Would the dockmen~the lead of the seamen? 碼頭工人隨著海員們一起干嗎?

follow suit模仿著做:Other airlines also~ed suit. 其他的航空公司也照著做了。

to follow(在餐館等處)作為下一道菜:To~,some peaches and eream. 下面再來點(diǎn)奶油蜜桃。

follow out (v adv) 全部執(zhí)行(vt):Did they~out my instructions? 他們完全按我的指令去做了嗎?

follow through (v adv)繼續(xù)到底(vt):He~ed the plan through to the end. 他把那項(xiàng)計(jì)劃一直推行到底了。

follow up (v adv) 1) 接著往下干(vt):He wants to~up this subject. 他想繼續(xù)研究這個(gè)問題。2) 把……追究到底 (vt):The police are~ing up a clue. 警察對(duì)一線索追查到底。

→ ′follower n 追隨者,擁護(hù)者;′follow-′on n (板球)繼續(xù)擊球;′follow-through n (網(wǎng)球、高爾夫球)擊球后的動(dòng)作;′follow-up n 接著做的事;′following adj;

【辨異】 followresultsucceed都表示自然的結(jié)果,在其他事后發(fā)生。follow 是常用詞,如:A detailed account follows. (隨后是詳細(xì)的賬目。) result (結(jié)果)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因和結(jié)果的聯(lián)系,如:The driver's carelessness results in the car accident. (那名司機(jī)的粗心大意導(dǎo)致車禍。) succeed (繼……之后)指的是跟隨、繼承,尤其指的是頭銜、官職等,如:Formerly the oldest son succeeded to his father's title. (以前都是長子繼承其父親的頭銜。)

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 1:31:48