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| 詞匯 | number |
| 釋義 | number/′n?mb?(r)/ n;vt [-ing/r? ?/] n (1)數(shù)(目);號(hào)碼(symbol or word showing a quantity of units;numeral)[C]:The~s 6 and 3 are factors of 18. 3和6都是18的因數(shù)。3 and 5 are odd~s and 2 and 4 are even~s. 3和5是奇數(shù),2和4是偶數(shù)。 Would you like to leave your telephone~? 請(qǐng)你留下電話號(hào)碼好嗎? He knew the room~. 他知道房間號(hào)?!纪絝igure,symbol; (2)數(shù)量;總數(shù)(quantity or amount) (用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語時(shí)若前面有形容詞,動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式):The~of tourists to that place is limited. 去那地方旅游的人數(shù)有限制。The~of students absent is 6. 缺席的學(xué)生共六人。There are a million camels in India and the~is growing.印度有上百萬頭駱駝,而且數(shù)量還在增加。A large~of people have refused to come. 許多人都拒絕來?!纪絘mount,quantity,sum,total; (3)一群(些)人(a specified or recognized set,class,or group)(fml)[C,sing]:She was not of/among their~. 她不是他們那樣的人/那一伙里的。One of their~refuses to work for the very low wages that are offered to them. 他們一伙中的一個(gè)嫌給的工資太低拒絕去工作。 (4)(abbrs No,no;AmE symb #)[C] (用于數(shù)字前表示序號(hào)):Mary lives at No 4 Wood Street. 瑪莉住在伍德大街4號(hào)。I wear~8 shoes. 我穿8號(hào)的鞋子。Then I caught the N~10 trolley bus to the Catholic church. 后來我乘10路無軌電車去了天主教堂。 (5)(報(bào)刊等的)期,冊(cè)(an issue of periodical or serial publication)[C]:(the) back/inaugural/latest/special/current~of “Punch” 過期的《笨拙》周刊/《笨拙》周刊的創(chuàng)刊號(hào)/最近一期的《笨拙》周刊/《笨拙》周刊的特刊號(hào)/本期的《笨拙》周刊;Have you yesterday's~of The Thames? 你有昨天的《泰晤士報(bào)》嗎? (6)一個(gè)(節(jié)目) (a single item in a programme)[C]:a song/ballroom~一支歌/舞曲;She had several~s in the second act. 她在第二幕中有幾場(chǎng)戲。For her third~she played a nocturne.她演奏的第三個(gè)節(jié)目是小夜曲。 (7)(語法上的)數(shù)(a difference of form showing whether only one person or thing is meant,or more than one)[U]:“Men”(“Man”) is plural (singular) in~. men(man)是復(fù)(單)數(shù)。The most important type of concord in English is concord of~between subject and verb. 英語中最重要的一致關(guān)系就是主語和動(dòng)詞在數(shù)上的一致。 (8)展示的物品(an item of merchandise on show,usu,of clothing)[C,sing](前面有形容詞):a snappy little green~一件漂亮的綠色短上衣;That new Ford is a fast little~. 那輛新福特汽車是一種高速小車。 (9)算術(shù)(arithmetic)[pl]:I'm not good at~s. 我不擅長(zhǎng)算術(shù)。He doesn't like~s. 他不喜歡算術(shù)。 by numbers 1)靠數(shù)目大;靠人多:We lost the tug-of-war,but they won by~s. 撥河比賽我們是輸了,但他們是靠人多取勝的。2)分開地:drill movement by~s 分開操練動(dòng)作; 3)系統(tǒng)地;按常規(guī)地;機(jī)械地:reading by~s 機(jī)械地閱讀; have got sb's number(sl) 知道……的底細(xì):I used to think he was a friend of mine,but now I've got his~. 我以前一直認(rèn)為他是我的朋友,但現(xiàn)在我看透他了。 sb's number is up(sl) 某人的死期已到:If her friends find out the bad things she has said about them,her~is up!如果她的朋友們知道了她說他們的那些壞話,她就死定了。 number one(infml) 1)自己;本人:He is always looking out for~one. 他總是謀求自身利益。2)頭號(hào)(等)的:He is America's~one golfer. 他是美國高爾夫球的頂尖高手。 vt (1)編號(hào)(give a number to sb/sth)[T+n,T+n+prep]:Have you~ed the pages? 你編頁碼了嗎? We were all~ed as we went in. 我們進(jìn)去的時(shí)候都被編了號(hào)。Let's~them from 1 to 20. 讓我們從1到20給他們編上號(hào)。Can you~from one to ten in French? 你能用法語從1數(shù)到10嗎?〖同〗numerate,reckon,count,calculate;〖反〗lump,mass; (2)計(jì)有;總共(add up to,be a total of,altogether)[T+n/prep]:We~ed fifty in all. 我們總共50人。The complaints we received can be~ed in the thousands. 我們收到的控告累計(jì)有數(shù)千起。 number sb/sth among sth 把……算作;計(jì)入;包括:I~George among my very best friends.我把喬治看成是我最好的朋友之一。 number off (軍事)報(bào)數(shù):The soldiers~ed off from left to right. 戰(zhàn)士們從左向右報(bào)數(shù)。 →′numberless adj 數(shù)不清的;out′number v 數(shù)量上勝過;多于;′unn′umbered adj未計(jì)數(shù)的;無數(shù)的; 【辨異】number和sum都指總計(jì)。number用于表示計(jì)算和估計(jì)的結(jié)果,它著眼于總計(jì)中人或物的個(gè)體,如:a number of items on the agenda (議事日程上的許多項(xiàng)目)。sum表示相加的結(jié)果,它更強(qiáng)調(diào)總數(shù),如:a large sum of money (一大筆錢)。 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。