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詞匯 parallel
釋義
parallel/′p?r?lel/ adj [無comp];n;vt [BrE -ll-]

adj (1)平行的 ((of lines,long structures or pieces)always the same distance from each other at every point)[A(to/with)][作pred]:~lines/bars/rows of tall poplars 平行線/雙杠/一排排平行高大的白楊樹;Concentric spheres are~. 同心球面是平行的。The road is/runs~to/with the river. 公路與河流平行?!纪絘longside, abreast;〖反〗nonparallel;

(2)同樣的,類似的(same; similar) [A(to)]:~responsibilities/situations/difficulties/cases/developments/hobbies 同樣的責(zé)任/同樣的局勢/同樣的困難/類似的事例/類似的發(fā)展/類似的愛好;He was~with the beggars.他跟乞丐差不多?!纪絪imilar,alike,same;〖反〗dissimilar,different;

n (1)平行線 (line that is parallel to another)[C](=parallel line): Draw a~to this line. 畫一條跟這條線平行的線。

(2)緯線(度,圈) (line drawn from east to west across a map,etc at a fixed distance from the equator)[C](=parallel of latitude): the 38th~第38度緯線;The border between Canada and the United States follows the forty-ninth~. 加拿大和美國的邊界沿著49度緯線。

(3)極相似的人(事或物) (comparable person or thing)[C,U]:historical~s 歷史上的類似事件;an actor without~in the modern cinema 當(dāng)代電影界最出色的演員;a new agreement without~in the recent history of the world 近代世界史上史無前例的新協(xié)定;〖同〗 equivalent,equal,match;〖反〗opposite,reverse,counter;

(4)比較 (comparison between sth and sth)[C](尤用于draw a parallel between sth and sth): draw a~between the human lung and a balloon 把人的肺和氣球進(jìn)行比較;There are such great differences that close~s cannot be drawn .兩者的差距如此之大,不可能作近似的比較。〖同〗comparison,analogy;

(5)相似之處 (likeness or state of being alike;similarity)[C]: Is there a~between the British Empire and the Roman Empire? 大英帝國和羅馬帝國之間有相似之處嗎? The plot has innumerable~s in the detective novels of the past decade. 故事情節(jié)與過去10年的偵探小說有無數(shù)相似之處?!纪絘nalogy,likeness,;〖反〗difference,unlikeness;

in parallel (指電流)并聯(lián):several generators operated in~幾臺并聯(lián)運(yùn)行的發(fā)電機(jī);

vt (1)比得過,配得上(be equal to)[T+n,尤pass]:His success/performance/stupidity can't be~(l)ed.他的成功/表演/愚蠢沒法比。

(2)與……相似;可與……相比 (bedescribe asrepresent as,similar)[T+n,尤pass]:Her experiences~(l)ed mine in many ways. 她的經(jīng)歷在許多方面和我的相似。Can you~that for friendliness? 你能把那看作友好嗎? The long head hair in some humans is~(l)ed by that of Angora cats. 有些人類的長發(fā)與安哥拉貓的毛相似?!纪絜qual,match;〖反〗differ;

→′parallelism n.相似;類似

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