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詞匯 perfect
釋義
perfectadj /′p?:f?kt, AmE ′p?:r-/ [無comp]; n /′p?:f?kt, AmE ′p?:r-/; vt /p?′fekt, AmE p?r′-/ [-ed, -ed/ ?d/]

adj (1)1)完全(備)的 (complete; having everything needed; with nothing missing, spoilt etc): He still has a~set of teeth. 他滿口牙仍然一顆不缺。There is no~food that contains all necessary nutrients.含有所有必需營養(yǎng)素的完美食物是沒有的?!纪?complete; 〖反〗imcomplete; 2)完美無瑕的,極好的 (without fault or flaw; ex-cellent): a~landing/performance/method 完美無暇的著陸/表演/方法;a~score 滿分;~behaviour 無可挑剔的行為;a~piece of marble 一塊完美無瑕的大理石;be in~health 非常健康;have~pitch 具有識別或演唱任何一個音符的能力;His French is~. 他的法語棒極了。None of us are~. 我們誰都不是十全十美的。His examination paper was~except for one spelling mistake. 除了一處拼寫錯誤以外,他的試卷答得完全正確。〖同〗faultless,flawless; 〖反〗imperfect;

(2)最佳的,理想的(of the best possible kind; ideal): The weather during their holiday was~. 他們度假時天氣極佳。a~crime 毫不露蛛絲馬跡的犯罪;a~solution/example 理想的解決方法/最佳榜樣;〖同〗ideal,excellent,supreme; 〖反〗imperfect;

(3)準(精)確的(exact; completely accurate): a~circle/square 一個畫得非常精確的圓形/正方形;~timing/accuracy 精確計時/極度精確;a~match 絲毫不差的配合;完美的一對;a~copy of the picture/reproduction of the old map 那幅畫/舊地圖的精確復制品;The coat is a~fit. 這件衣服十分合身?!纪絜xact,accurate,precise; 〖反〗inaccurate;

(4)極適合的(highly suitable and satisfying for sth/sb)[A(for)]: a~day for a picnic/an excursion 去野餐/遠足的最佳日子;~weather for a walk 很適合散步的天氣;A big house is~for a large family. 大房子很適合大家庭居住。be~for each other 相互很適合;

(5)(動詞時態(tài))完成式的 ((of verb tenses) concerning a period of time up to and including the present, past or future) (gram): the present/past/future~tense 現(xiàn)在/過去/將來完成式;

(6)完全的,十足的,絕對的 (thorough; complete; absolute) [作attrib] (infml): That's~nonsense/rubbish. 那純粹是胡說八道。a~fool /pessimist /pest /stranger/genius 十足的傻瓜/徹底的悲觀主義者/十分令人討厭的人/完全陌生的人/絕對的天才;〖同〗utter,absolute; 〖反〗imcomplete;

n (動詞的)完成式 (verb tenses concerning a period of time up to and including the present past, or future)[C the~](gram): In “They have gone.” the verb is in the~. 在“They have gone.”這句話中,動詞是完成式。

→′perfectly adv 完美地;完全地;非常地,極端地,絕對地;

vt使完美(完善,完整) (bring to perfection or completion) [T+n]:~one's English/one's singing voice 使自己的英語/歌喉盡善盡美;~a new surgical technique 完善一種新的外科技術(shù);The scientist~ed a method of desalting seawater. 那位科學家完善了一種淡化海水的方法。The artist is~ing his picture. 藝術(shù)家正在潤色他的畫。

→per′fectible adj 可完善的;per?fecti′bility n 可完善性;per′fection n 完美無瑕,盡善盡美;per′fectionist n 追求盡善盡美者;過分追求完美的人;

【注意】一般情況下,perfect作為絕對性修飾語,不能用very,more,most 等修飾,因此不能說 very perfect,more perfect 或most perfect 。但是,在We could not have had a more perfect day for the garden party. (那天舉行園中聚會是再好不過的日子了。)這句話中,比較級表示較接近于絕對性詞語所表示的概念,因此也是可以接受的用法。在美國憲法中也有a more perfect union (一個更加完美的聯(lián)邦)這樣的用法。

【辨異】perfectcompleteentire的區(qū)別見COMPLETE。

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更新時間:2026/5/14 22:52:37