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詞匯 pride
釋義
pride/pra?d/ n; vt [-d,-d / ?d/; -eing / ? ?/]

n (1) 1)驕傲,自豪 (pleasure or satisfaction in one's accomplishments or possessions) [U][N(in)]: He looked at his garden/his handsome sons/the result of his work with~. 他很自豪地看著自己的花園/英俊的兒子/工作成果。the sense of~自豪感;be filled with~非常自豪;Our daughter's examination results gave us great~. 女兒的考試成績(jī)使我們很自豪?!纪絪atisfaction,pleasure,enjoyment,delight,joy; 2)引以為自豪的人或物 (sb or sth that a person is proud of) [U the~]: She was her parents'~and joy. 她是父母的歡樂(lè)和驕傲。He is the~of the school. 他是學(xué)校的驕傲。(new car/house/one's art collection) be the~of the whole family (新汽車/房子/藝術(shù)收藏)全家人都引以為自豪;the~of sb's collection 某人收藏品中最值得驕傲的東西;

(2)驕(高)傲,自大,傲慢 (excessively high opinion of oneself; arrogance) [U](derog): He was hated because of his~. 他由于驕傲而遭人恨。be puffed up with~趾高氣揚(yáng);If you cannot admit you are wrong, you are guilty of~. 如果你不承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了,那你就太自大了。Pcomes/goes before a fall. 驕者必?cái)?。the sin of~(宗教或道德方面的)傲慢罪;〖同〗self-importance,conceit,arrogance;

(3)自尊(心) (feeling of dignity or high self-respect) [U]: Her~prevented her from doing anything dishonourable. 她的自尊心不容許她做出任何不光彩的事。The boy's~was cut/wounded to the quick. 這孩子的自尊心被深深地刺傷了。His~was hurt by her criticism. 他的自尊心由于她的批評(píng)而受到傷害。She could not forgive so terrible an insult to her~. 她不能寬恕對(duì)她自尊心如此的侮辱。refuse to accept help out of a false sense of~由于死要面子而不肯接受幫助;Anyone who wears such terrible clothes has no~. 穿這樣糟糕的衣服的人根本沒(méi)有自尊心。A man with such~rarely loses his temper in public. 如此有自尊心的人在公眾面前很少會(huì)動(dòng)怒?!纪絪elf-esteem,dignity,self-respect;

(4) 一群(獅子,孔雀等) (group of lions, peacocks, etc)[C, Gp]: a~of lions/peacocks 一群獅子/孔雀;

pride of place 頭等重要的地位: Football is given~of place among our sports. 足球在我們的體育活動(dòng)中處于頭等重要的地位。

put one's pride in one's pocket/swallow one's pride 抑制自尊心,忍辱: After Bill lost the race, he put his~in his pocket and shook hands with the winner. 比爾在比賽中失敗后,抑制住自己的自尊心去和勝者握手。

take (a) pride in sb/sth 為……感到驕傲(自豪): take a great deal of~in one's son/achievements/success 為自己的兒子/成就/成功感到很自豪;

vt

pride oneself on (doing) sth 為……感到自豪: He~s himself on his scientific ability/his garden/remaining calm in an emergency/being good at English. 他為自己的科研能力/自己的花園/在緊急情況下保持鎮(zhèn)靜/擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)而自豪。

【說(shuō)明】pride作為集合名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞數(shù)的使用參見(jiàn) AUDIENCE。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 5:44:33