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詞匯 wit
釋義
wit/w?t/ n

(1)機(jī)智,幽默(ability to convey cleverness and humour)[U]: the~of American cartoonists 美國漫畫家的幽默; quick~and chirpy humour 機(jī)敏的才智和愉快的幽默; laugh at/admire sb's~嘲笑/羨慕某人的才智; have a ready~有機(jī)敏的口才; His conversation/talk sparkles with~. 他的談話妙語連珠。A good after-dinner speech must contain some~. 出色的餐后致辭應(yīng)有風(fēng)趣。His stories/plays are filled with~. 他的故事/戲劇充滿睿智和幽默。Her literary style is full of~and charm. 她的文學(xué)風(fēng)格充滿風(fēng)趣和魅力。Her writing shows her~/is known for its~. 她的寫作顯示出她思維敏捷/以思維敏捷著稱。Attic/mother~妙語/天資; A fall into the pit,a gain in your~. 吃一塹,長一智。〖同〗cleverness,brightness;〖反〗seriousness,gravity,solemnity,dullness;

(2)機(jī)智幽默的人(person who has this ability)[C]: the famous/world's greatest~那位著名的/世界上首屈一指的機(jī)智幽默之人; a well-known~and raconteur 有名的妙語連珠會講故事的人; As a~, he is a popular after-dinner speaker. 他妙趣橫生,是一位受歡迎的餐后演說家。The speaker acquired a reputation as a~. 講演者以其機(jī)智幽默贏得聲譽(yù)。〖同〗humorist,joker,jokester,comedian;

(3)悟性,機(jī)智,理智(power of understanding and intelligence)[U;通常pl]:have slow/sharp~s 頭腦遲鈍/敏捷;match one's~against sb's strength 用自己的智慧與某人的力氣相抗衡; rack/work one's~s 冥思苦想(絞盡腦汁)動腦筋; show a great deal of~in handling the delicate situation 顯示出應(yīng)付復(fù)雜形勢的過人才智; use/lose one's~利用/失去自己的理智; No one has had the~to bring a bottle-opener. 沒人想到帶開瓶子的起子。He hasn't the~(s) to say no/to defend himself/to realize the danger. 他不知如何說不/他沒有保護(hù)自己的能力/他沒能意識到存在的危險(xiǎn)。It is surely not beyond the~of the government to solve this simple problem. 政府肯定有能力解決這么簡單的問題。be past the~of man to understand 非人的智力所能理解的; The intrigues of court/Living in continual poverty had sharpened their~s. 法庭上的詭計(jì)/連年的貧困生活使他們增長了才智。The explosion frightened/scared me out of mys.(infml) 爆炸嚇得我魂不附體。drive sb out of hiss 使某人不知所措; I was out of mys with worry. 我急得不知所措。He relies entirely on his native~/has the~to see the weak point in his opponent's argument at once. 他完全依靠天賦/憑借悟性,立刻發(fā)現(xiàn)了對方論點(diǎn)中的漏洞?!纪絠ntelligence,wisdom,insight,penetration;〖反〗foolishness,stupidity,silliness;

at one's wits' end 計(jì)窮,不知所措: The authorities are at their~s' end about juvenile delinquency. 當(dāng)局對少年犯罪問題已無計(jì)可施。

collect/gather one's wits 恢復(fù)理智: Before I had gathered/collected my~s she had disappeared. 等我穩(wěn)住神兒之后,她已經(jīng)不見了。

have/keep one's wits about one 警覺: In this part of the city,you have to keep your~s about you all the time. 在這個城市的這個地區(qū),你必須隨時保持警惕。

to wit(舊用法,fml)也就是說; 即: We speak in a language they don't know,to~,English. 我們所說的語言,即英語,他們不懂。

→′witless adj 愚蠢的;′witticism n 詼諧的言語;′wittily adv 詼諧風(fēng)趣地;′wittiness n 詼諧,風(fēng)趣;′witty adj 詼諧風(fēng)趣的;?dim-′witted adj 愚笨的;?quick-′witted adj 機(jī)敏的;?slow-′witted adj 遲鈍的;

【辨異】wit humour 的區(qū)別見HUMOUR。

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更新時間:2026/5/15 9:39:58