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| 詞匯 | as |
| 釋義 | as2 /sz; az; strong form: aez; aez/ conj 1 when; while: 當…之時： I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 當他下公共汽車時, 我看見了他。 As a child, he lived in India. 他小的時候居住在印度。 As he grew older he became less active. 當他年老的時候，他變得不活躍了。 2 (expressing reason) since; seeing that: (表示理由)因為; 既然： As he wasn't ready in time, we went without him. 因他未及時準備好，我們沒有等他就先走了。 3 (in comparisons of equality, in the patterns: 以下列型式用于平等的比較： as+ adj/adv+as; not as/so+adj/adv as): I 'want a box twice as large as this. 我要一個有這個兩倍大的箱子。 It isn't as/so big as you think it is. 它并沒有你所想像的那么大。 (Used in numerous proverbial phrases): (用于很多的諺語中)： as easy as ABC; 極為容易; as heavy as lead. 像鉛一樣的重。 (Note the pronouns in these examples): (注意這些例句中的代名詞)： You hate him as much as I, ie as much as I hate him; 你恨他像我恨他一樣的深; You hate him as much as me, ie as much as you hate me. 你恨他像恨我一樣的深。( When there is no ambiguity, the object form of the pronoun is used in speech): (如果意義不會含混不明的話, 在說話中用代名詞的賓語形式)： At your age, you can't expect to play football as/so well as me (= as I do). 在你這樣的年齡，你不能期望足球踢得跟我一樣好。 4 (introducing a concessive clause, usu replaceable by a construction with although): (引導讓步子句, 通常與 although 起首的子句通用)： a (with an adj or adv): 形容詞或副詞連用)： I know some of the family secrets, young as I am, although I am young. 我雖然很小，可是我知道我家中的一些秘密。 Much as I like you (= Although I like you much),I will not marry you. 我雖然很喜歡你, 可是不愿與你結婚。 b (with vv, esp may, might, will, would): (與動詞連用，尤與 may, might, will, would 連用)： Try as he would (= Although he tried, However hard he tried), he could not lift the rock. 他雖然盡了最大努力，仍舊搬不動那塊石頭。 5 (introducing adverbial clauses of manner) in the way in which: (引導表示狀態(tài)的副詞子句)如; 像： Do as I do. 照我的樣子做。 Do it as I do it. 照我的樣子做這件事。 Leave it as it is. 保持原狀，不要動它。 6 (introducing a complement of manner) like: (引導表示狀態(tài)的補足語) 如; 像; 似： Why is he dressed as a woman? 他為什么打扮得像個女人？ 7 (used to avoid repetition in the predicate): (用以避免述語部份的重復)： Harry is unusually tall, as are his brothers, and his brothers are also unusually tall. 哈利也像他的兄弟們一樣，身材奇高。 8 in the capacity or character of: 作為…(某種身分); 當做; 視為： He was respected both as a judge and as a man. 大家尊崇他是位好法官，同時也尊崇他是個好人。 Looking at Napoleon as a statesman, not as a soldier... 把拿破侖當做政治家，而不當做軍人來看…。 9 (used in [VP16B] after regard, view, represent, treat, acknowledge, and vv similar in meaning but not after consider, to introduce a predicative): (用于 regard, view, represent, treat, acknowledge 及類似意義的動詞之后，但不用于 consider 之后，引導一個用于述語中的名詞或形容詞)。 Most people regarded him (= looked upon him) as a fool. 大多數(shù)人認為他是個愚人。 Cf 參較 Most people considered him (to be) a fool. 大多數(shù)人認為他是個愚人。 Do you treat all men as your equals? 你是否把所有的人都當做與你平等的人看待? 10 (used to introduce illustrations or examples; usu preceded by such; replaceable by for instance, for example or like): (用以引述例證; 通常跟在 such 后面; 與 for instance, for example 或 like 通用)： Countries in the north of Europe, such as Finland, Norway, Sweden, ... 北歐各國，如芬蘭、 挪威、瑞典…。 10 if; as though, (introducing a clause of manner, with a pt in the clause): 引導表示狀態(tài)的子句, 子句內(nèi)用過去式)： He talks as if he knew all about it. 他說話的口氣好像他全部都已經(jīng)知道了。 He looks as if he had seen a ghost. 他看起來好像看見了鬼似的。 It isn't as though he were poor. 看起來他不像貧窮的樣子。 (followed by a to- infinitive): (后接帶 to 的不定詞)： He opened his lips as if to say something. 他張開嘴好像要說什么。 12 'as for, with reference to (sometimes suggesting indifference or contempt): 至于(有時暗示不關心或輕視)： As for you, I never want to see you here again. 至于你，我再也不想在這里見到你。 'as to, about; concerning (better avoided except when the words following as to are shifted to the beginning of a sentence for prominence): 關于：至于(最好避免用此語，除非將整個片語移至句首，以加強其語氣)： As to your brother, I will deal with him later; 至于你哥哥(弟弟)，我以后再對付他; (with a gerund) As to accepting their demand,.... (與動名詞連用) 至于接受他們的要求，…。 13 (used as a conj to introduce relative clauses, chiefly after same and such): (用作連接詞，引導關系子句，主要用于 same 及 such 之后)： Such women as knew Tom (= Those women who knew him) thought he was charming. 認識湯姆的女人都認為他很有魅力。 Such women as Tom knew Those women whom Tom knew) thought he was charming. 湯姆所認識的女人都認為他很有魅力。 You must show my wife the same respect as you show me, the respect that you Show me. 你必須尊敬我夫人，像你尊敬我一樣。 We drove out of the town by the same road as we had enured by. 我們沿著我們進城的同一道路開車出城。 14 (introducing a non-defining relative clause, the antecedent being inferred): (引導一個非限制性的關系子句，無顯著先行詞)： Cyprus, as (= which fact) you all know, is in the Mediterranean. 塞浦路斯島，你們大家都知道, 是在地中海。 To shut your eyes to facts, as many of you do, is foolish. 故意不去正視事實，如你們很多人都那樣做的，乃是愚蠢的行為。 15 'so as to, a (introducing an infinitive of purpose): (引導表示目的的不定詞)以便; 使： He stood up so as to (=in order to) see better. 他站起來，以便看清楚些。 b (introducing an infinifive of manner): (引導表示狀態(tài)的不定詞)： It is foolish to behave so as to annoy (= in ways that annoy) your neighbours. 做出那種足以打擾你的鄰居的行為乃是愚蠢的。 16 as good as, the same thing as: 像…一樣; 幾乎等于： Will he be as good as his word? Will he do what he promised? 他是否會言行一致 (言而有信)？ He's as good as dead, almost dead, sure to die soon. 他跟死了一樣(很快就會死了)。 17 as/so long as, a on condition that: 只要： You can go where you like so long as you get back before dark. 你可以隨意到那里去，只要你在天黑以前返回。 b while: 在…的時候： You shall never enter this house as long as I live in it. 在我住在這里的時候，你永遠不許進入這屋子。 18 as much, so; (what really amounts to) that: 如此; 實際和那個一樣： I thought as much. 我亦作如此想。 19 as far as, far2(2). as such; such as, → such pron. 20 (just) as soon; as soon as (not), → soon (3, 5). as well (as), → well2 (8). |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。