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| 詞匯 | carry |
| 釋義 | carry1 /'kaen; 'kaen/ vt, vi (pt, pp carried) (For uses with adverbial particles and preps, c11 below.) (與副詞接語及介詞連用之用法，參看下列第 11 義。) 1 [VP6A 15A, B] support the weight of and move from place to place; take a person, a message, etc from one place to another: 攜帶; 搬運; 傳送; 將 (人、信息等) 由甲地運送至乙地： He was ~ing a box on his shoulder. 他的肩上扛著一宴箱子。 She was ~ing the baby in her arms. 她懷市抱善嬰兒。 Railways and ships ~ goods. 鐵路及船船運輸貨物。 He carried (— went round and told) the news to everyone in the village. 他將消息傳吿村中每一個人。 He ran off as fast as his legs could ~ him, as fast as he could run. 他盡快飛奔而去。 This bicycle has carried me 500 miles. 這部腳踏車已載我跑了五百哩路。 How far will five gallons of petrol ~ you? 五加侖汽油可 (載你) 跑多少路？ Some kinds of seeds are carried by the wind for great distances. 有些種類的種子借風(fēng)力送到遠(yuǎn)的地方 a The raft was carried by ocean currents to a small island. 該筏被大洋的水流飄送至一小島。 A spy carries his life in his hands, takes the risk of death. 間諜隨時有死亡的危險。 '~-cot n light cot with handles (but no wheels) for ~ing a baby. (輕便有把手，但無輪子的) 嬰兒床。 2 [VP6A, 15A] have with one; wear; possess: 帶著; 亦著; 有： Do you always ~ an umbrella? 你總是帶傘嗎？ Ought the police to be allowed to ~ fire-arms? 警察應(yīng)被準(zhǔn)許攜帶武器嗎？ I never ~ much money with me. 我身邊從來不帶很多錢。 Can you ~ all these figures in your head, remember them without writing them down? 你能僅憑腦筋記得所有這些數(shù)字嗎? The wound left a scar that he will ~ with him to the grave, that will remain for life. 那傷口給他留下了一個一輩子也去不掉的疤痕。 3 [VP6A] support: 支持; 支撐： These pillars ~ the weight of the roof. 這些柱子支撐屋頂?shù)闹亓俊?The girders are carried on trestles. 這些大梁是由支架撐著。 4 [VP6A] involve; entail; have as a result: 含有; 具有; 使負(fù)擔(dān); 有某種后果： The loan carries 3% interest. 該貸款負(fù)擔(dān)百分之三點五的利息。 That argument does not ~ conviction, is not convincing. 該論據(jù)不能令人折服。 Power carries responsibility with it. 權(quán)力本身亦含有責(zé)任。 His word/ promise carries weight, is influential. 他的話 (承話 ) 具有分量 (有影響力) 。 5 [VP6A, 15A] (of pipes, wires, etc) conduct; take: (M管子, 金屬絲韻輸井傳導(dǎo)： The oil is carried across the desert in pipe-lines. 石油用管子送過沙漠。 Copper carries electricity. 銅能藺電。 6 [VP15A] make longer; extend; take (to a specified point, in a specified direction, etc): 使延長; 伸展; 使延伸 (至某一點、向某一方向等)： ~ a fence round afield; 延伸籬笆使圍起一塊地; ~ pipes under a street; 將管子從街道下面延伸; ~ a joke too far, be no longer amusing. 把一則笑話說得太長 (不再有趣) 。 Don't ~ modesty too far. 不要謙虛得過份。 7 [VP6A, 15A] win; capture; persuade; overcome: 贏得; 奪得; 說麻; 克服： The soldiers rushed forward and carried the enemy's position. 士兵們沖上去奪得敵人的陣地 0e carried his audience with him, won their sympathy and agreement. 他博得了聽眾而贊同 oThe bill/motion/resolution was carried, there were more votes for it than against it. 該提案 (動議，決議) 業(yè)經(jīng)表決通過。 ~ the day, be victorious. 得勝; 勝利。 ~ everything before one. be completely successful. 萬嘻如意; 完全成功。 ~ oie's point, win approval for it. 意見獲得贊同。 8 [VP6A, 15A, 16B] hold oneself/one's head/one's body in a specified way: (使肖己、頭部、身體) 做出某種姿勢或施態(tài)： He carries himself like a soldier, stands and walks like one. 他而舉止行動像個軍人。 She carries herself badly, eg by slouching or stooping. 她的體態(tài)欠佳 (懶散或彎臏鴕背) 。 9 [VP2B, C] (of guns) send a shell, etc a certain distance; (of missiles, sounds, voices, etc) have the power to go to: (指槍炮) 將 (炮彈等) 射至某一距離; (指發(fā)射物、聲音、語音等) 能達(dá)及; 能射至; 能傳至：“ guns do not ~ far enough. 我們的炮射程不擄遠(yuǎn)。 The sound of the guns carried many miles. 槍炮的聲咅傳至許多哩遠(yuǎn)。 The shot carried 200 metres. 那『彈射至二百公尺遠(yuǎn)。 A public speaker must have a voice that carries well. 演說家必須有很遠(yuǎn)都能聽到的 (洪亮的) 嗓 ”。 10 [VP6A] (of a newspaper, etc) print in its pages: (指報紙等) 登載; 刊出： a newspaper that carries several pages of advertisements. 登載有數(shù)版廣吿的一份報紙。 11 [VP15B, 2C] (with adverbial particles and preps) : (與副詞接語及介詞連用)： carry sb/sth away, a (usu passive) cause to lose self-control: (通常用被動語態(tài)) 使失去自我控制力; 使失去理智： He was carried away by his enthusiasm, was so enthusiastic that he was unable to judge calmly, etc. 他因太熱情而失去理智。 b (naut) lose (masts, etc) by breaking: (航海) 因折斷而失去 (桅等)： The ship's masts were carried away during the storm. 該船的帆檣在暴風(fēng)雨中全被折斷。 carry sb back, take back in the memory: 使憶起： an incident that carried me back to my schooldays, caused me to recall them. 一件使我憶起學(xué)生時代的偶然事件。 carry sth forward, (comm, book-keeping) transfer (a total of figures on a page) to the head of a new column or page. (商，簿記) 將 (一頁的總數(shù)) 轉(zhuǎn)記于另一頁或另一欄的開頭; 延后; 結(jié)轉(zhuǎn); 過次。 carry sth off, win: 編得： Tom carried off all the school prizes. 湯姆把學(xué)校里的獎品都得來了。 ~ it/ sth off (well), succeed in a difficult situation; cover a mistake, etc. 在困難環(huán)境中獲得成功; 將錯誤等掩飾起來。 carry (sth) on, a conduct; manage: 進(jìn)行; 經(jīng)營： Rising costs made it hard to ~ on the business. 上漲的成本使生意難做。 It's difficult to ~ on a conversation at a noisy party. 在暄鬧的宴會中談話困難。 b talk volubly and complainingly; behave strangely or suspiciously: 滔滔不絕而帶牢騷地談話; 行為奇特或令人起疑： How she does ~ 。紀(jì)她真是滔滔不絕，牢騒滿腹！ Did you notice how they were ~ing on? 你注意到他們的行為多奇怪嗎？ Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， ~ings-on n pl: Such queer carfyings-on next door, such queer happenings! 隔壁鄰家居然發(fā)生了如此奇怪的事情! ~ on (with), continue (doing sth): 繼續(xù) (做某事)： C~ on (with your work) WK 做 (你的工作) 。 They decided to ~ on in spite of the weather. 不管天氣如何他們決定繼續(xù)做下去。 ~ (an affair) (with), (often suggesting disapproval) flirt with; have a love affair with: (常表示不贊許) 調(diào)情; 與…表愛： His wife is ~ing on with the postman. 他的妻子正在和郵差調(diào)情。 (sth) to ~ on with. (sth) (to do or use) for the time being: 暫時使用 (某物); 湊合著用 (某物)： I can't give you all you need, but here's ￡5 to ~ on/be ~ing on with. 我不能給你所需的一切, 不過這里是五鎊錢供你暫時之用。 carry sth out. a do as required or specified; fulfil; complete: ★行; 完成： ~ out a promise/ threat/plan/instruction. 實踐諾言 (實行威脅; 實現(xiàn)計劃; 完成命令) 。 b perform; conduct: 進(jìn)行： ~ out experiments/tests. 進(jìn)行試驗。 carry sb/sth through, a help (through difficulties, etc)： 幫助 (度過難關(guān)等)： Their courage will ~ them through. 他們的勇氣將會使他們度過難關(guān)。 b complete; fulfil: 完成： Having made a promise, you must ~ it through. 既已許下承諾，你必須完成它 (履行) 。 |
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