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| 詞匯 | catch |
| 釋義 | catch1 /kaetf; kaetf/ vt, vi (pt, pp caught) /kit; kot/ 1 [VP6A] stop (sth that is in motion) (eg by getting hold of it with the hands, by holding out sth into which it may come): 捕必 (運(yùn)動(dòng)中的物體); (用手等) 捉住; (用袋狀物等) 捕?。?I threw the ball to him and he caught it. 我將球拋給他，他接住 a catamaran To The dog caught the bit of meat in its mouth. 那狗用嘴接住了那塊肉。 [VP15B] ~ sb out. (cricket) dismiss a batsman by ~ing the ball he has struck before it touches the ground. (板球)在球館地之前捕住球而迫使(擊球員)出場(chǎng); 接殺出局。 → also 3 below. 亦參看下列第 3 義。 2 [VP6A] capture; seize; intercept: 捕獲; 捉住; 攫取; 攔截： ~ a rat in a trap; 用捕鼠機(jī)捕住一只鼠; ~ a thief. 捉住一個(gè)賊。 How many fish did you ~? 你捕到了幾條魚？ Cats ~ mice. 貓捕鼠。 I caught him (- met him and stopped him) just as he was leaving the house. 我在也正要出門的時(shí)候彌住了他。 3 [VP6A, 19B, 14, 15B, 22] come unexpectedly upon (sb) doing sth (esp sth wrong); surprise or detect: 撞見(某人)做某事(尤指壞事); 當(dāng)場(chǎng)液獲; 發(fā)覺： I caught the boys stealing apples from my garden. 我撞見那些孩子們偷我園中的黃果。 You won't ~ me (— There's no likelihood of my being discovered) doing that again! 你將不會(huì)再氣現(xiàn)我做那事！ ~ sb at it; ~ sb in the act (of doing sth), come upon him while he is actually doing it: 當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓住; 撞見某人做某事： Just let me ~ you at it again (—then there'll be trouble)! 你要是再讓我逮到的話 (—— 就有你好看了)！ ~ sb out. detect him making a mistake. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做錯(cuò)事(犯過)。 ~ sb napping, nap. 4 [VP6A] be in time for: 及時(shí)趕到; 趕上： ~ a train/the bus, etc; 趕上火車 (公共汽車等); ~ the post, post letters before the box is emptied by. the postman. 趕上郵局的一班收信時(shí)刻(在郵差從郵筒取信之前投避)。 5 [VP15B, 2C] ~ sb up; ~ up (with sb), a come up to sb who is going in the same direction; overtake: 趕上向同一方向行進(jìn)之人; 趕上某人： Go on in front, I'll soon ~ you up/ ~ up (with you). 你荏前面走，我一會(huì)兒就會(huì)趕上你。 b do all the work that has not yet been done: 趕做未做完的工作; 趕工： Tom was away from school for a month so now he's got to work hard to ~ up with the rest of the class. 湯姆有一個(gè)月未到校上課，所以他現(xiàn)在必須努力用功，好趕上班里其他的同學(xué)。 6 [VP6A, 2A, 3A, 14, 15A] ~ (in/on), (cause to) become fixed or prevented from moving; (cause to) be entangled: (使)絆住; (使)纏住; 掛?。?The nail caught her dress. 釘子鉤住了她的衣服。 Her dress caught on a nail. 她的衣麗被釘子務(wù) 了。 I caught my fingers in the door, trapped them between the door and the doorpost. 我的手指被夾在門縫中了(門與門柱的中間)。 This bolt doesn't ~, cannot be fastened. 這個(gè)門問門不住了。 The latch has caught, stuck fast. 這門禹拔不出泰了。 The car was caught between two lorries. 那部汽車被兩輛貨車夾在中間。 He caught his foot on a tree root and stumbled. 他的一只腳被樹根絆住，因而跌倒。 7 [VP6A] get (the meaning of sth); hear (the sound of sth); receive (punishment, etc): 懂得; 了解(某事物的意義); 聽見(某物的聲音); 受到(處罰等)： I don't quite ~ your meaning. 我不十分獲你協(xié)意思 b I didn't ~ the end of the sentence. 我未聽見那句話的末尾。 I don't quite ~ (=fully understand) the idea. 我不十分明白那意思。 [VP2C] ~ on (to sth), understand. 明 ~ it, be scolded, punished, hit, etc: 挨罵; 受罰; 被打中： You'll - it if you're not careful! 你名是不小心就會(huì)挨罵的！ He caught it (= was hit) right in the eye. 他的眼睛被打個(gè)正著。 ~ sb's attention/fancy, succeed in getting it. 引起某人的注意(迎合某人的心意)。 ~ sb's eye, look at him to attract his attention when he looks in your direction. 注視某人以引起他的注意。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， 'eye-~ing adj eye1 (3). ~ sight/a glimpse of, see for a short time. 一眼看見; 一瞥。 8 [VP6A] become infected with: 染患; 罹患： ~ a disease/a fever; 患病(發(fā)燒); ~ a cold. 患感冒; 傷風(fēng)。 9 [VP3A] ~ at. try to grasp: 試圖抓住; 想把握?。?A drowning man will ~ at a straw. 快要溺死的人連一根稻草也要設(shè)法抓住。 He will ~ at (—take eagerly) any opportunity of practising his English. 他會(huì)把握住任何機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)他的英 Xo clutch1. [VP15B] ~ up, grasp; seize: 把握; 抓; 搶： ~ .up a loose end of rope. 抓住繩子未系牢的一端。 They were caught up (fig, carried away) in the wave of enthusiasm. (。K) 他們被熱情的浪潮沖昏了頭。 [VP15A] ~ hold of, seize, grab. 握住 10 ~ (fire). begin to bum: 著火; 燒著： The wood soon caught (fire). 那木頭不一會(huì)兒就燒著了。 11 [VP6A, 12C, 15A] hit: 打; 擊： ~ sb a blow. 打某人一拳。 She caught him one (= gave him a blow) on the cheek. 她打了他一記耳光。 12 ~ one's breath, fail to breathe regularly for a moment (from surprise, etc). (因吃驚等)暫時(shí)不能規(guī)律地呼應(yīng); 屏息。 '~crop n quick-growing crop (eg lettuce) grown between rows of other crops. (種植于其他作物行間生長迅速的)間作(如高苣菜)。 ~ penny adj designed or intended merely to get sales: 僅為賺錢而設(shè)計(jì)的; 以賺錢為目的的： a book with a ~ penny 其書名僅為賺錢而設(shè)計(jì)的一本書。 ~ word n 1 word placed so as to draw attention to an article, eg the subject of a paragraph; first or last word of a page in a dictionary, printed above the columns. 標(biāo)字(用以引起注意一篇文章，如一段文章的主題; 印于字典之每一欄上方的每一頁的首字及末字)。 2 phrase or slogan in frequent current use. 流行的口號(hào); 標(biāo)語。 ~er n (baseball) player who stands behind the batter to ~ the ball thrown by the pitcher. (棒球)(立于打擊手之后以接投手投來之球的)捕手。 ~ing adj (esp of diseases) infectious. (尤指疾病)傳染性的。 ~Y adj 1 (of a tune, etc) easily remembered. (指曲調(diào)等)容易記憶的。 2 tricky, deceptive. 騙人的; 引人上當(dāng)?shù)摹?/td> |
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