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| 詞匯 | credit |
| 釋義 | credit1 /'kredit; 'kredit/ n 1 [U] belief of others that a person, business company, etc can pay dgbts, or will keep a promise to pay: (個(gè)人、公血等對(duì)于償債方面的) 信用; 信譽(yù)： No ~ is given at this shop, payment must be in cash. 這家商店概不除欠。 His ~ is good for only ￡50. 他的信用僅限于五十鎊。 If you're very rich, you can probably get unlimited ~. 如果你是個(gè)很富有的人，你或許能獲得無(wú)限的信用。 buy/sell on ~, buy/sell goods, payment being made later. 除買 (賣) 貨物。 ~ account, (US 美 = charge account) account with a shop, store, etc under an agreement for payments at a later date (eg monthly or quarterly). 除帳; 欠帳 (商店等記載顧客定期如按月或按季付款除購(gòu)貨物的帳目) 。 '~ card, a card issued by a business firm enabling the holder to obtain goods and services on 信用卡 (由一公司行號(hào)所發(fā)行, 持卡人可記帳先取得貨物或享受服務(wù)) 。 b card issued by a bank, allowing the holder to draw money from its branches and use its cheques in payment for goods and services, with a maximum for each occasion. 信用卡 (銀行所發(fā)行，agent(s) giving authority for credit to the holder. 信用狀 (銀行發(fā)給其代理鎮(zhèn)行, 授權(quán)對(duì)持有人予以信任的函件) 。 ' ~- worthy adj accepted by tradesmen, hire-purchase companies, etc as safe for ~. 信用可靠的 (其信用安全為商店、分期付款公司等所接受的) 。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， r ~-worthiness n. 2 [U] money shown as owned by a person, company, etc in a bank account: (童行帳戶中的) 存款： How much have / standing to my ~? 我的存款尚有多少？ You have a ~ balance of ￡250. 你的存款余額為二百五十鎊。 3 [C] sum ofjnoney advanced or loaned (by a bank, etc): (銀行等對(duì)容戶的) 預(yù)付款; 墊款; 貸款： The bank refused further ~s to the company. 銀行拒絕再貸款給該公司。 ' ~ squeeze, (government) policy of making it difficult to borrow money (eg by raising interest rates) / as part of a policy against inflation. M 縮貸款 (如借提高利率增加借款的困難, 為抵制通貨膨脹的一部分 4 (bookkeeping) record of payments received: (簿記) 貸方： Does this item go among the ~s or the debits? 這筆帳應(yīng)記入貸方抑或借方？ '~-side, right-hand side of an account for recording payment receiveU. 貸方。 → debit. 5 [C] (US) entry on a record to show that a course of study has been completed: (美) (表示某一學(xué)科業(yè)已修畢的) 學(xué)分登記： ~s in history and geography; 歷史與地理的學(xué)分; a '~ course, university course depending upon the number of grades and ~s received. 學(xué)分學(xué)科 (根據(jù)所獲之等級(jí)及學(xué)分?jǐn)?shù)口的大學(xué)學(xué)科) 。 6 [U] honour, approval, good name or reputation: 光榮; 榮養(yǎng); 贊許; 好名聲; 名霽; 名望; 名氣： a man of the highest ~. 極有名望的人。 get/ take ~ (for sth), get/take recognition, honour etc: 得到賞識(shí); 獲得榮喜; (為…) 而獲得聲譽(yù)： Candidates will get additional ~ (ie marks) for clearly labelled diagrams. 參加考試者若有淸晰標(biāo)明的圖解將獲得加分。 It is dishonest to take ~ for work done by others. 拿他人所完成的工作以謀個(gè)人的榮霽，是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 give ~ (to sb) (for sth), give recognition, praise, approval: (為某事) 認(rèn)可、稱繼或贊許 (某人)： He's cleverer than I gave him ~ for, than I thought. 他的聰明伶馴超過(guò)我所料想的。 I gave you ~ for being more sensible, You are less sensible than I thought, 我未料到你會(huì)如此不懂事。 One must give ~ where it is due. 該貝許的就得贊許。 7 do sb ~; do ~ to sb; be/stand to sb's ~; reflect ~ on sb, add to his reputation: 增加某人的聲譽(yù); 成為某人的光榮; 使某人大有面子 -The work does you ~. 這項(xiàng)工作是你的光榮。 His smart appearance does ~ to his tailors. 他英俊的儀表使他的裁縫們的技藝益為生色。 It is/stands greatly to your ~ that you have passed such a difficult examination. 這該難的考試你都考及格了，是你莫大的光榮。 His fluency in Arabic reflects great ~ on/is greatly to the ~ of his teacher. 他說(shuō)得一口流利的阿拉伯語(yǔ)，為他的老師增光不少 o be a ~ to sb/sth. add to the good name of sb/sth: 增加某人(某事物)的聲譽(yù)： The pupils are a ~ to their teacher/school. 學(xué)生們?yōu)橐矄⒌睦蠋?學(xué)校) 增光。 ~s; '~ titles, names, shown on a cinema or T V screen, of persons responsible for the acting, direction, production, etc. (電影銀幕或電視熒幕上所顯示的)演員、導(dǎo)演、制作人等的名單。 8 [U] belief; trust; confidence: 相信; 信托; 信任： The rumour is gaining ~. 那謠言已漸為人所相信。 lend ~ to, strengthen belief in: 加強(qiáng)對(duì)…之相信： The latest news lends ~ to the earlier reports. 最新的消息可證實(shí)早先的報(bào)導(dǎo)是可靠的。 |
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