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| 詞匯 | culture |
| 釋義 | culture pkAltJXr); 'kAltfv/ r 1 [U] advanced development of the human powers; development of the body, mind and spirit by training and experience: 人類能力的高度發(fā)展; 借訓練與經(jīng)驗而促成的身心的發(fā)展; (身體的) 鍛煉; (心性與精神的) 修養(yǎng): Ptrysi-cal ~ is important, but we must not neglect the ~ of the mind. 體格的鍛煉是重要的,但是我們不可忽略心性的修養(yǎng)。 2 [U] evidence of intellectual development (of arts, science, etc) in human society: 人類社會智力發(fā)展 (指人文、科學等) 的證據(jù); 支明; 文化: He is a man of considerable ~:他是個文化修養(yǎng)很高的人。 Universities should be centres of ~. 大學應(yīng)該是文化的中心。 3 [U] state of intellectual development among a people; [C] particular form of intellectual development: —WK族的智力發(fā)展狀況; 某一特定形式的文化: We owe much to Greek ~. 我們得益于希臘文化之處甚多。 He has studied the ~s of Oriental countries. 他曾研究東方各,國旳文化。 4 [U] all-the arts, beliefs, social institutions, etc characteristic of a community, race, etc: 某一會社、種族等特有的文藝、信仰、風俗等: the ~ of the Eskimos. 愛斯基摩人的文化。 5 [U] cultivating; the rearing of bees, silkworms, etc: 培養(yǎng); 種植; 栽培; (蜂潔等的) 飼養(yǎng): He has five acres devoted to bulb ~, to the growing of such flowers as daffodils and tulips, 他用五嗷地專事栽培球根植物 (如水仙花、郁金香) 。 6 [C] (biol) growth of bacteria (for medical or scientific study): (生物) 細菌的培養(yǎng) (供醫(yī)學或科學研究): 0 ~。 I cholera germs. 一次所培養(yǎng)的霍亂菌。 cubtured adj (of persons) cultivated; having ~ of the mind; (of tastes, interests, etc) refined. (指人) 文雅的; 有修養(yǎng)的; (指嗜好、興趣等) 高尚的; 優(yōu)雅的。' ~d pearl, pearl produced in an oyster shell into which a piece of grit has been introduced. 養(yǎng)珠 (經(jīng)人工將林粒置于爣殼內(nèi)培養(yǎng)出來的珍珠) 。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學習的有利工具。