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| 詞匯 | line |
| 釋義 | line1 /lam; lain/ n 1 piece or length of thread, string, rope or wire for various purposes: 線; 索; 繩： 'fishing ~s; 釣魚線; 'telephone ~s. 電話線。 Hang (out) the clothes on the ~, (ie the 'clothes- ~). 把這些衣服掛在曬衣繩上。厶 ~ fishing is quite different from net-fishing. 用線釣魚和用網(wǎng)捕魚完全不向。 He's clever with rod and is a good angler. 他很會(huì)釣魚。 The ~s (ie telephone, etc ~s) are all down as a result of the blizzard. 暴風(fēng)雪將電線通通吹落了。 Give me a ~, please, (to the operator of a telephone switchboard) Connect me to the Exchange, please (so that I can dial direct). (對(duì)接線生用語(yǔ))請(qǐng)接電話局(以便直接撥號(hào))。 L~ engaged! (US 美 L~ busy) used of a telephone -already in use. (指電話線路)有人講話！ crossed ~, cross (5). 'hot ~, hot (8). 'party/shared telephone ~ serving two or more subscribers. 數(shù)家共用的電話線路。 2 long, narrow mark made on a surf ace: 線; 線條： may be straight, crooked or curved. 娠條可能是直的，扭曲的或彎曲的。 Lraw from A to B. 從 A 到 B 劃一條線。 In mathematics a ~ is defined as having length but not breadth or thickness. 數(shù)學(xué)上線的定義是有長(zhǎng)度但無(wú)寛度或厚度。 3 [U] the use of ~s(2) in art, etc: 藝術(shù)等中線條之使用： a '~ drawing, eg with a pen or pencil; 線條晝(例如用鉆筆或鉛筆畫); ' ~-engraving, done with ~s cut on a surface; 線彫(以線條刻于平面顯示形像者); the beauty of ~ in the work of Botticelli; 包提柴里作品中依祿的美; translate life into ~ and colour, represent living things by means of ~s and colour. 以線條和色彩表現(xiàn)生命。 4 (in games) mark made to limit a court or ground, or special parts of them: (競(jìng)技)運(yùn)動(dòng)楊的界線; 場(chǎng)線： Did the ball cross the ~? 那球過(guò)嵌了嗎? → lineman. 5 mark like a ~ on the skin of the face; furrow or wrinkle; one of the marks on the palm of the hand: (面部等的皮膚上的)皺紋; 掌紋： There were deep ~s on her face. 她的臉上有很深的皺紋。 6 (pl) contour; outline: (U)輸廓; 外形： a ship of fine ~s, with a graceful outline; 外航美觀的 D; the delicate ~s of Gothic architecture; 哥德式建筑之精致的外貌; (in shipbuilding) plans, esp of horizontal, vertical and oblique sections. (造船)船體線圖。 7 row of persons or things: (人或物之)排; 列： a ~ of trees/chairs/people waiting to go into a cinema; 一排樹(椅子，等待逕入電影院的人); manufactured goods on the assembly ~; 在裝配線上的成品; a long ~ of low hills. 一長(zhǎng)列小山。 in fa) ~, forming a ~：成行; 排隊(duì) The boys were standing in (a) ~. 男孩子們排成隊(duì)站著。 in ~ for, next in order for: 即將輸?shù)? 下一個(gè)即輪到： He's in ~ for promotion. 他即痢音升。 on the ~, (of objects exhibited, esp paintings) with the centre about level with the eyes of the viewer. (指展覽的物件，尤指圖畫)中心與參觀者的眼睛. 平行的。 8 edge, boundary, that divides: 邊界： cross the ~ into Canada (ie from US); (自美國(guó))越過(guò)邊界至加拿大; equator: 赤道 cross the ~. 越過(guò)赤道。 draw the ~ (at), p draw2 (11). 9 railway; single track of railway ~s: 鐵路; 鐵軌： the 'up/ 'down ~, to/from the chief terminus; 上(下)行鐵路線; the main ~; 鐵路干線; a 'branch ~. 鐵路支線。 Cross the ~ by the bridge. 自此(天) 播越過(guò)鐵道。 reach the end of the ~, (fig, eg of a relationship) reach the point where it breaks down, ends. (喻, 指關(guān)系等)破裂。 10 organized system of transport under one management and giving a regular service: 運(yùn)輸路線; 運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng); 運(yùn)輸公司： an 'air ~; 航空公司; a new 'bus ~; 一條新辟的公共汽車路線; a 'steamship 輪船公司。 11 direction; course; track; way of behaviour, dealing with a situation, etc: 方向; 路線; 行程; 行為的方式; 處理情況等的方法： the ~ of march of an army; 軍隊(duì)行軍南路線; tcommuni'cation ~s. 交通路線。 Don't stand in the ~ of fire! You'll get shot! 不要站在發(fā)射方向！你會(huì)被射到！ You should keep to your own ~, be independent of others. 你應(yīng)該單編行動(dòng)。 choose/follow / take the ~ of least resis 服從; 遵守; 同意。 toe the ~, (fig) submit to discipline, accept the ideas, programme, etc of a (political, etc) party. (喻) 服從紀(jì)律; 接受團(tuán)體 (政黨等) 的思想、計(jì)劃等。 the party ~, the agreed or established policy of a political party: 政黨的路線; 黨的政策： follow the party vote, speak, write, etc in accordance with this policy. 遵守黨的政策。 12 connected series of persons following one another in time, esp of the same ancestry: 一連串接續(xù)有的人 (尤指同世系者); 家系： a long ~ of great kings; 一長(zhǎng)系列偉大的君主; the last of his ~; 他的家系中的最后一人; trace back one's family ~, one's ancestry; 追湖自己的家世; a descendant of King David in a direct ~ /in the male 大商王的直系 (男系) 子孫。 13 row of words on a page of writing or in print: (文字的) 一行： page 5, ~ 10. 第 5 頁(yè)第 10 行。，乙 ~s to a friend on her birthday', eg as the title of a poem. '友人華誕祝詞' (例如作為一首詩(shī)的題目) 。 drop sb a ~, (colloq) write to sb: (俗) 給某人寫信： Drop me a ~ to say how you're getting on. 來(lái)封信吿訴我你的生活情形。 read between the ~s, (fig) find more meaning than the words appear to express, (ng?) 領(lǐng)會(huì)言外之意。 'marriage ~s, (GB colloq) certificate of marriage. (英俗) 結(jié)婚證書。 ~s, a words of an actofs part: (演員之) 臺(tái)詞： The leading actor was not sure of his ~s. 那男主角記不淸臺(tái)詞。 b form of punishment by which a schoolchild is required to write out a specified number of ~s. 繭寫 (虜罰小學(xué)生的一種方曲。 14 series of connected military defence posts, trenches, etc: (碉堡、戰(zhàn)撮等連成的) 防線： go into the front ~(s), the area nearest to the enemy's ~s; 至前線; high-ranking officers well behind the ~s. 雌防線很遠(yuǎn)的高級(jí)軍官。 all along the ~, at every point; in every way. 在每一點(diǎn); 在每一方面。 go up the ~, leave base for the front ~(s). 離開基地至前線。 15 (mil) row of tents, huts, etc in a camp: (軍) 營(yíng)地中的一排帳篷、 臨時(shí)木造營(yíng)房等： inspect the ~s; 視察營(yíng)帳; the 'horse ~s. 馬棚。 16 the ~, (GB army) regular infantry regiments (excluding the Guards and Rifles): (英軍) 戰(zhàn)列步兵 (禁藺軍及步槍隊(duì)除外的正規(guī)兵) 。 regiments of the ~; 戰(zhàn)列步兵團(tuán); a ~ regiment; 一團(tuán)戰(zhàn)列步賓; infantry of the ~; 戰(zhàn)列步兵; (US army) regular fighting forces of all classes. (美軍) 戰(zhàn)斗兵; 戰(zhàn)列部隊(duì) (包括各兵種) 。 17 [U] (mil) double row (front and rear ranks) of men standing side by side (contrasted with file and column) : (軍) 二列橫隊(duì) (與 file 和 column 相對(duì))： The troops attacked in extended ~. 那些軍隊(duì)以展開的二列橫隊(duì)攻擊。 The men formed into 兵士們成二列橫隊(duì)。 18 (naval) ~ abreast, (number of parallel ships) abreast of each other. (海軍) 橫陣; 艦隊(duì)并列。 ~ astern, (number of ships) in a ~ one behind the other. 縱岬; 艦隊(duì)縱列。 ship of the ~: ~-of-battle ship, (in former times) ship of 74 or more guns; largest type of warship. (普時(shí)之) 主力艦 (配有七十四門以上的炮) 。 19 department of activity; business; occupation: 活動(dòng)的范圍; 行業(yè); 事業(yè); 職業(yè)： He's in the 'drapery ~. 他從事綢布業(yè)。 His ~ is stockbroking/banking. 他從事證券經(jīng)紀(jì) (銀行業(yè)) 。 That's not much in my ~, I don't know much about it, am not much interested in it. 那不是我的本行 (我對(duì)此行業(yè)不大清楚，沒(méi)有什么興趣) 。 20 (trade use) class of commercial goods: (貿(mào)易用語(yǔ)) 商品的一種： a cheap ~ in felt hats; 一種便宜的氈帽; the best-selling ~ in woollen underwear. 最暢銷的一種羊毛內(nèi)表。 21 Hard ~s! Bad luck! 你真倒霉!你的運(yùn)氣實(shí)在太壞了！ 22 (sl) (俚) shoot a ~, brag, boast. 吹噓; 吹牛。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， ' ~- shooting, '—shooter nn 23 (colloq) (俗) give sb/get/have a ~ on sth, give etc information about it. 給予某人 (獲得，有) 有關(guān)… 的消息。 tance, the easiest way of doing things. 采取最簡(jiǎn)便的方法。 take a strong/firm ~ (over sth), deal with a problem, etc resolutely: 訴然處理一問(wèn)題等： Should the government take a stronger ~ over inflation? 政府應(yīng)以較堅(jiān)決的態(tài)度處理通貨膨脹的問(wèn)題嗎? What ~ do you intend to take, How will you approach the problem? 你準(zhǔn)備如何處理此問(wèn)題？ do sth along/on sound/correct, etc ~s, use good, etc methods: 用良好或正確的方法處理事務(wù)： He is studying the subject on sound ~s/on the wrong ~s. 他正以正確的(錯(cuò)誤的)方法研究此問(wèn)題。 I shall proceed along/on these ~s until further notice. 在未獲進(jìn)一步的通知前，我將以如此方式進(jìn)行。 (be) in/ out of ~ (with), in agreement/disagreement (with). 與致(不一致)。 bring sth into ~, cause sth to conform. 使某事物一致; 使某事物符合 Ocome/ fall into ~ (with), accept views, conform, agree. |
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