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| 詞匯 | long |
| 釋義 | long1 /loij US: 1loo/ adj (-nger /-i)ga(r); -qg1/, -ngest /-ygist ; -ijgist/) 1 of extent in space; measuring much from end to end: (指空間)長(zhǎng)的： How ~ is the River Nile? 尼羅河有多長(zhǎng)？ The new road is twenty miles ~. 新路長(zhǎng) / 二十哩。 Your car is ~er than mine. 你的汽車丘我的長(zhǎng)。 What a lot of men have ~ hair nowadays! 下留長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的男人真多！ What a lot of ~-haired men We see today! 今天我們看到留長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的男人真多??！ Put face, O face (3). 2 in phrases indicating (great) extent. 用于表示(廣大)范圍之片語(yǔ)中。 have a ~ arm, be able to make one's power felt far. 能使勢(shì)力遠(yuǎn)伸。 the ~ arm of the law, its far-reaching power. 法律之遠(yuǎn)及的力量。 make a ~ arm for sth. reach out for sth, eg at table. 伸手取物(例如用餐時(shí))。 it's as broad as it's ~, cbroad'(9), 3 expressing duration or extent in time: (指時(shí)間)長(zhǎng)的： the ~ vacation, the summer vacation of law courts and universities. 長(zhǎng)的假期(如法院和大學(xué)的暑假)。 He ill for a ~ time. 他病了一段長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 How ~ are the holidays? 假日有多久？ They're six weeks ~. 有六周之夂。 He won't be ~ (in) making up his mind, will soon do so. 他很快就會(huì)作決定。 Don't be too ~ about it, Do it soon or quickly. 快點(diǎn)做。 ~ time no see! (colloq; as greeting) We haven't met for a long time. (俗; 作為寒喧畐)好久不見(jiàn)了！ 4 (of vowel sounds) usually taking more time to utter than others: (M母音)妄音的： 'S has a short vowel and 'seed' has a ~ vowel. 4Sif 有一短母音， 'seed' 有一長(zhǎng)母音。 The in 'rude' is 'rude, 之 'u' 是長(zhǎng)音。 5 (in phrases concerned with extent in time) (用于與期區(qū)有關(guān)的片片中) ~ bond, (fin) which mature in 20 years or more. (財(cái)政)長(zhǎng)期債券(二十年以上到 take a ~ cool/hard look at sth. consider facts, problems shrewdly and at length. 明智細(xì)密地考慮實(shí)或問(wèn)題。 take the ~ view, consider events, factors, etc a ~ time ahead, rather than the present situation, etc, 眼光遠(yuǎn)大。 in the ~ run, → run(7). in the ~ term, looking ahead for a ~ time. 期。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， ~-'term attrib adj lasting for a ~ time: 長(zhǎng)面的：~ ~ term aeemnts/contracts/ investments. 長(zhǎng)期的協(xié)定(合約，投資)。 6 (compounds) (復(fù)合字) '~boat n sailing-ship's largest boat. 帆船所攜帶之最大的艇。 '~bow n bow drawn by hand, equal in length to the height of the archer, used with feathered arrows. 大弓; 長(zhǎng)弓(長(zhǎng)度與射手身高相當(dāng)，射出裝有羽毛的箭)。 → crossbow, draw the —bow, tell exaggerated or invented stories. 說(shuō)大話; 吹牛。 |~-'distance attrib adj covering a ~ distance: 長(zhǎng)距離的; 長(zhǎng)途的：~ - distance runners (in sport); (運(yùn)動(dòng))長(zhǎng)途跑者; e —distance telephone call; 一次長(zhǎng)途董話; a ~-distance lorry driver. 跑長(zhǎng)途的主帝司機(jī)。 ~ drink n large quantity, eg of beer, served in a tall glass (contrasted with a short drink, eg neat whisky), 大量飲酒(例如用高杯飲啤酒; 以別煙 short drink, 例如純威士忌)。 a ~ dozen, thirteen. 十三個(gè)。 '~hand n [U] ordinary handwriting (contrasted with shorthand and typing). 普通寫(xiě)法(與 shorthand 和 typing 相對(duì))。, ~- 1 haired adj a → 1 above. 參看上利第 1 義。 b in tellectual; artistic; unconventional. 畚智力有; 志趣高尙的; 不守舊的。 ~ haul, haul. (~-'headed adj shrewd; having foresight. 精明的; 有頭腦的; 有先見(jiàn)的。 the jump, (athletic contest) measured along the ground for distance. (運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽)跳遠(yuǎn)。 high jump at high1 (12), ~ measure, → App 5. 參看附錄五。 ~ metre n [U] stanza of four eight-syllable lines. 長(zhǎng)律(每節(jié)四行，每行有八音節(jié)的詩(shī)律)。 ~ odds n pl (in betting) very uneven, eg 50 to 1. (打賭)懸殊(例如 50 比 1)。.—play(ing) 'disc/'record n (abbr 略作 LP) playing (at slow speed) for a ~er time than earlier kinds. 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間唱片(以慢速放出)。 '~-range attrib adj of ~ periods of time or ~ distances: 長(zhǎng)期的; 久遠(yuǎn)的; 長(zhǎng)距離的; 遠(yuǎn)程的： a ~-range weather forecast, eg for one month ahead; 長(zhǎng)期氣象預(yù)報(bào)(例如一月前所作); ~-range planning, for a ~ time ahead, eg ten years; 遠(yuǎn)程計(jì)劃(例如十年計(jì)劃); ~-range missiles. 長(zhǎng)程飛彈。 '~shoreman n man who works on shore (on wharves, in dockyards) loading and unloading ships. 碼頭上裝卸船貨的工人。 a ~shot, shot1 (2). L-'sighted adj able to see things a great distance away; (fig) prudent; having foresight. 能遠(yuǎn)視的; (喻)審慎的; 有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的。 a ~suit, csuit'(5). stop n [U] (cricket) player who fields straight behind the wicket-keeper. (板球)站在三柱門(mén)守門(mén)員正后方的外場(chǎng)員?！?the illus at cricket. 參看 cricket 之插圖。 '~-time attrib adj that has lasted for a long time: 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的： a ~-time acquaintance. 長(zhǎng)時(shí)期的結(jié)識(shí)。 ~ ton n 2240 lb. 長(zhǎng)噸(224vo) → '~ wave n [U] (radio telegraphy) one having a wave-length of 1000 metres or over. (無(wú)線電)長(zhǎng)波(波長(zhǎng)在一千公尺以上者)。，~ - 'winded adj tedious and diffuse in speaking or writing: (喻)冗長(zhǎng)而令人生厭的： a ~-winded and boring lecturer. 冗長(zhǎng)而合人生厭的演說(shuō)者。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， i ~ -'windedness. |
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