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| 詞匯 | raise |
| 釋義 | raise /reiz; rez/ vt [VP6A, 15A, B] 1 lift up; move from a low (er) to a high (er) level; cause to rise: 舉起; 升起： ~ a sunken ship to the surface of the sea; 把一艘沉船吊到海面上來; ~ o”e's hat to sb, as a sign of respect; 向某人舉帽致敬; ~ one's glass to one's lips; 舉杯到唇邊; ~ prices; 抬高物價(jià); ~ ( = build, erect) a monument. 建一紀(jì)念碑。 ~ o/w's glass to sb, drink his health. 向某人舉杯祝賀健康; 向某人敬酒。 ~ one's hand to sb, move as if to give him a blow, 向某人伸箏 (好像要打他的樣子) 。 ~ sb's hopes, make him more hopeful. 燃起某人的希望。 ~ a man to the peerage, make him a peer. 盲某人為貴族。 ~ the temperature, (a) make a place warmer. 使溫度升高 o b (fig) increase tension, eg by losing one's temper. (喻) 使氣氛緊張 (如因發(fā)脾氣所致) 。 ~ one's voice, speak more loudly or in a higher tone: 提高聲晉; 提高嗓子： voices ~d in anger. 咆哮的聲存。 2 cause to be upright: 使直立; 扶直： ~ man from his knees; 鎂起一跪異的人; ~ the standard of revolt. 母竿而起。 ~ sb from the dead,. restore him to life. 使某人復(fù)生。 3 cause to rise or appear: 引起; 掀起; 惹起; 使出現(xiàn)： ~ a cloud of dust; 萬(wàn)起一片塵土; ~ the spirits of the dead; 使死者的妃成出現(xiàn); shoes that ~ blisters on my feet; 把我的腳磨起水泡的牡; a story that might ~ a blush on a young girl's cheeks; 一個(gè)可能使少女聽了臉紅的故事; a long, hot walk that ~d a good thirst, caused the walker to be thirsty. 使人口渴的又長(zhǎng)又熱的步行。 ~ a dust/commotion, (fig) cause a disturbance. (喻) 惹起一場(chǎng)紛擾; 引起騷動(dòng)。 ~s laugh, do sth to cause laughter. 惹起一脈大笑。 ~ Cain/hell/the devil/the roof. (sl) cause an uproar; start a big row' or disturbance. (U)興風(fēng)作浪; 惹起騷亂; 鬧出問題。 4 bring up for discussion or attention: 提出 (以便討論或引起注意)： ~ a new point/a question/a protest/ an objection. 提出一新論點(diǎn) (問題，抗議，異議) 。 5 grow or produce (crops); breed (sheep, etc); rear, bring up (a family). 種植或出產(chǎn) (作物); 飼歪 (羊等); 養(yǎng) (家); 撫育 (子女) 。 6 get or bring together; manage to get: 集結(jié); 召集; 嗇措： ~ an army; 召募一支軍隊(duì); ~ a loan; 借款; ~ money for a new undertaking; 為一新 MMMK ; ~ funds for a holiday, eg by pawning one's jewels. 落集度假費(fèi)用 (例如典當(dāng)珠寶首飾等) c 7 ~ a siege/blockade. end it. 解除色圍 (封鎖) 。 ~ an embargo, remove it. 解除禁運(yùn)。 8 ~ land, (naut) come in sight of land that appears to rise above the horizon: (航海) 看見陸皂： The ship ~d land the next morning. 翌段該船即見陸地。 n (esp US, cf GB, rise) increase in salary, etc. (尤美，參較英國(guó)用法之 rise) 薪資等之提高; 加薪。 ~r n (in compounds) one who, that which, ~s (in various senses) : (用于復(fù)合字) 舉起者; 扶直者; 升起者; 提出者; 種植者; 養(yǎng)育君; 募集者; 解除者： 'cattle—rs; 養(yǎng)牛業(yè)者; 'curtain—r, short introductory play; 開臺(tái)戲 (正戲前之配 I); '—re- ~ rs, arsonists. 縱火者; 放火者。 |
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