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| 詞匯 | run |
| 釋義 | run2 /rAn; rxn/ vi, vt (pt ran /raen; raen/, pp run; -nn-) (For special uses with adverbial particles and preps, $ 26 below; for special uses of running, part adj, crunning.) (與副詞接語及介詞連用的特殊用法，參看下列第 26 義; running 用作形容詞，參看 running,,) 1 [VP2A, B, C, E, 4A] (of men and animals) move with quick steps, faster than when walking: (指人及動物) 跑： run three miles; 跑三哽; run fast; 漁得快; run (out) to see what's happening; 跑 (出) 去看發(fā)生了什么事; run upstairs. 跑上樓。 She came running to meet me. 她跑著來接我。 She ran to meet us. 她跑著來接我們。 We ran to his aid/ran to help him. 我們跑去協(xié)助他。 The dog was running behind its master. 這只而也施主人后面跑著。 O run after in 26 below. 參畐下列第 26 妾的 run aftero Don't run across the road until you're sure it's safe. 在確定是安全之前, 不要跑過街。 take a running jump, run up to the point where one starts a jump; (si, imper) go away, you are being foolish, etc. 跑至起跳點起跳; 作急行跳; (俚, 祈使) 滾開，你這個笨蛋…。 2 [VP2A, B, C] escape or avoid by going away; take to flight: 逃; 逃夫： As soon as we appeared the boys ran off. 我們一出現(xiàn)，孩子們便逃走了。 Run for your lives! ie run if you want to save your life. 快逃命！ run for it. avoid sth, eg getting wet in a storm, by running. 趕快躱避 (如避免在暴風雨中淋濕而快跑) 。 cut and run, (sl) escape by taking to flight. (俚) 奔逃; 逃脫。 a running fight, a fight between a retreating ship/fleet, etc and those in pursuit. 一場 (海上的) 追志戰(zhàn)。 3 [VP2A, B, C] practice running for exercise or as a sport; compete in races on foot: 練習跑步; 賽跑： He used to run when he was at college. 他在大學時常參加賽跑。 As he running in the 100 metres? 他將參加一百釆套跑嗎？ Is your horse likely to run in the Derby? 你的馬可能參加大賽馬嗎? 'also ran, used of a horse not among the first three past the winning post: (用以指賽馬中) 非前三名的馬; 落選的馬： Hyperion also ran. 亥彳白籠神號馬未得前三名。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， 'also-ran n [C] person or animal unsuccessful in a race or other form of competition. 在賽跑或其他競賽中未成功的人或動物。 4 [VP3A] ~ for. (esp US) compete for (an elected office). (尤美) 做凄。 Cf 參較 stand for, the more usu GB usage: stand for為英國比較通行的用法： run for President/for mayor. 競選總統(tǒng) (市長) 。 5 [VP6A, 15A] cause to compete (in a race); present dr nominate (for an office): 使參加賽跑; 使參加競選 (公職)： run two horses in the Derby. 讓兩匹馬參加大賽馬。 How many candidates is the Liberal Party running in the General Election? 在這次普選中自由黨有多少候選人競選 ? 6 [VP2D, 15A] (cause to) reach a certain condition or place as the result of running: (使) 達到某一地位或得到某一名次： He ran second in the race. 他賽跑得到第二名。 run oneself out (of breath), → run out in 26 below. 參看下列第 26 義之 run out, run sb (clean) off his feet/legs, (colloq) keep him going until he is exhausted. (俗) 使人走得筋疲力竭。 run oneself/sb into the ground, exhaust oneself/sb by hard work or exercise. 因辛苦工作或運動而 (使某人) 筋疲力竭。 7 [VP6A] make one's way quickly to the end of, or through or over (sth). 匆匆跑過或通過。 run its course, develop in the usual or normal way: 依其通?；蛘５那樾伟l(fā)展下去： The disease ran its course. 這病依其通常的情形發(fā)展下去。 run a race, take part in one. 參加賽跑。 run the rapids, (of a boat, men in a boat) move rapidly over or through them. (指船、船上的人) 迅速通過急流。 shoot1 (4), the more usu word, run the streets (of children) spend time playing (esp without supervision) in the streets. (指兒童) 在街頭嬉戲。 8 [VP6A] expose oneself to; be open to, 使遭受; 招惹; 易受; 易接受。 run the chance/danger of sth: 有…之可能; 有…之危險： You run the chance of being suspected of theft. 你可能被懷疑倫竊。 run risks/a risk/the risk of sth, rrisk. 9 [VP15A] chase; compete with. 追逐; 員…賽跑。 run sb/sth to earth, pursue until caught or found: 追逐某人 (某物) 直到捉到或找到為止; 追蹤到底： run a fox to earth, chase it until it goes to its earth (4); 追蹤一狐至其洞元 (fig) (喻) run a quotation to earth, find, after searching, where it occurs. 追査到 — 引用句的出處。 run sb/sth close/hard, be almost equal to, as good as, in merit, etc: 與某人 (某事物) 不相上下; 平分秋色：陽 run our competitors close for price and quality. 在價格和品質上，我們和競爭者不相上下?！? was a close run thing, (of competition, etc) The result was very close. (指競爭等) 結果不相上下。 10 [VP2A, C] (of ships, etc) sail or steer; (of fish) swim: (指船等) 行駛; (指魚) 游水： The ship was running before the wind. 該繭正順風航行。 Our ship ran aground/on the rocks/ ashore. 我們的船擱淺 (觸礁，擱淺) 。 We ran into port for supplies. 我們駛進港口裝補給品。 The two ships ran foul of each other, collided. 兩船彼此相撞。 The salmon are running, swimming upstream from the sea. 鮭魚從海中逆流游到河里。 11 [VP2C] go forward with a sliding, smooth or continuous motion; advance on, or as if on, wheels: 以一種滑動、平穩(wěn)或繼續(xù)的行動前行; (在輪上等) 滾動： Trams run on rails; buses don't run on rails. 電車在軌道上行駛; 公共汽車不在鐵軌上行駛。 Sledges run well over frozen snow. 旦; 橇適于在冰凍的彈上滑行。 The train ran past the signal. 那火車已從信號旁邊行駛過去了。 12 [VP2A, C] be in action; work freely; be in working order: 論舌動中; 自由地轉動; 處于正常之運行狀態(tài)： Don't leave the engine of your car running. 不要讓你汽車的引擎空轉。 The sewingmachine doesn't run properly. 這縫衣機操作不靈。 The works have ceased running, The factory has closed, is no longer producing goods. 該工廠已停工。 His life has run smoothly up to now. 他的星活一直過得平靜無事。 13 [VP2A, C] (of public conveyances, eg buses, ferry-boats) ply; journey to and fro: (指公共運輸工具，如公共汽車、渡船) 經(jīng)常來回; 往來行駛： The buses run every ten minutes. 這些公共汽車每隔十分鐘開一班。 The 9.05 train is not running today. 九點零五分的火車今天不開 oThere are frequent trains running between London and Brighton. 倫敦與布萊頓間火車行駛班次頻繁。 14 [VP6A] organize; manage; cause to be in operation: 組廠; 管理; 使運轉： run a business/a theatre/a bus company; 經(jīng)營一商店 (劇院，公共汽車公司 ); run extra trains during the rush hours. 在擁擠時刻増開加班火車。 Can I run (= operate) my electric sewing-machine off the light circuit? 我能在電燈電路上接電使用電動縫紋機嗎？ / can't afford to run a car (= own and use one) on my small salary. 以我微薄的薪俸不足以擁有一部自用汽車。 Mr Green is run by his secretary, She is the dominant personality and tells him what to do, etc. 格林先生受他的秘書控制。 run the show, (colloq) be boss in an undertaking; have control. (俗) 當家; 負責指揮。 15 [VP6A, 15A, B] convey; transport: 運獲; 運標： I'll run you up to town/run you back home, drive you there in my car. 我用車子送你進城 (回家) 。 run err a nds/messages (for sb), make journeys to do things, carry messages, etc, (為某人) 跑腿 (送信) 。 run arms/guns. convey them into a country unlawfully. 私運軍火。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， 'arms- ~ ner n person who does this. 私運軍火者。 run liquor/contraband, smuggle it into a country; get it past the coastguards secretly. 偷運私酒 (私貨) 。 16 [VP14, 15A] cause to move quickly (in a certain direction or into a certain place): 使快速移動或伸展 (沿某方向或至某地方)： run a car into a garage; 將汽車開進汽車間; run one's fingers/a comb through one's hair; 以手指 (梳子攏頭發(fā); run one's eyes over a page; 瀏覽一頁; run one's fingers over the keys of a Piano. 以手指在鋼琴的鍵上彈。 17 [VP2C] (of thoughts, feelings, eyes, exciting news, etc) pass or move briefly or quickly: (指意念、感情、眼睛、 好消息等) 匆匆而過; 掠過： The thought kept running through my head. 這意念一再掠過我的腦海。 Mary's eyes ran critically over her friend's new dress. 瑪莉以批評的眼光打量她朋友的新衣服 oThe pain ran up my arm. 疼痛已經(jīng)遍及我的胳臂。 A shiver ran down his spine. 他不禁全身戰(zhàn)栗。 The news ran like wildfire. 那消息如野火般浦布。 A whisper ran through the crowd. 耳語傳遍了人群。 18 [VP15A] cause (sth) to penetrate (intentionally or by accident) or come into contact with; penetrate or pierce (sb/sth) with sth: (故意地或偶然地) 使穿透; 使與…接觸; 刺穿： run a sword through a man/run a man through with a sword; 以劍刺穿一人; run a splinter into one's finger; 手希扎亍一根薊; run one's head against a glass door in a dark corridor. 在黑暗的走廊上一頭撞在玻璃門上。 The drunken driver ran his car into a tree. 喝醉酒的幫駛員開車撞到樹上。 19 [VP2A, B, C] (of liquids, grain, sand, etc) flow, drip; (of surf aces) be wet (with); (of colours, eg dyes) flow and spread: (M液體，谷粒, 砂等) 流; 滴; (指表面) 弄濕; (指顏色，如染料) 擴散： Rivers run into the sea. 河水流入海中。 The tears ran down my cheeks. 淚從成; 的臉頰流下。 Who has left the tap/water running? 誰忘了關水龍頭？ The tide was running strong. 潮漲甚急。 The beggar's legs were covered with running sores. 那乞丐的腿上全是流膿的瘡。 Your nose is running—use your hanky, ie wipe your nose clean. 你流鼻涕亍 — 快用手帕擦擦。 Water was running all over the bathroom floor. 洗澡問地上全足水。 The floor was running with water. 地板上全是水。 Will the colours run if the dress is washed? 這衣服洗起來會不會掉顏色？ 20 [VP6A, 15A, B] cause (a liquid, molten metal, etc) to flow: 使(液體、熔化的金屬等) 流動： Run some hot water into the bowl. 倒些熱未到這碗里。 Run the water off, (= let it flow out) when you've had your bath. 洗過澡后要把水放掉。 The molten metal was run into a mould. 惓化的金屬被倒進模內。 21 [VP2D] become; pass into (a specified condition): 變成; 進入(某指明的情況)： The rivers are running dry, ceasing to flow. 河流干涸了。 Supplies are running short/low. 供應品快用完了。 I have run short of money. 我正缺錢用。 Feelings/Passions ran high, became stormy or violent. 咨情激昂。 My blood ran cold, I was filled with horror. 嚇得我血都涼了。 run riot, a behave in a wild and lawless way. 滋鬧。 b (of plants, etc) grow unchecked. (指檢物)童延。 run wild, be without control, restraint, discipline, etc: 毫無控制，限制，紀律等： The garden is running wild. 園中野草叢生。 She lets her children run wild. 她縱容孩子，不加管敎。 run s temperature, (colloq) become feverish. (俗)發(fā)燒; 發(fā)熱。 22 [VP2A, B, C] extend; have a certain course or order; be continued or continuous: 擴延; 有某種途徑或次律; 連續(xù)： shelves running round the walls; 繞墻曲乘字; a scar that runs across his left cheek; 宿過梢左頰的疤痕; a road that runs across the plain; 穿越林平原的一條路; a fence running round the property. 寰繞那風地產(chǎn)的一道籬。 It happened several days running, several days in succession. 那事連續(xù)發(fā)生了好幾天。 He hit the target seven times running. 他連續(xù)七次射中目標 oThe play ran (for) six months, was kept on the stage, was performed, during this period of time. 這個劇連演了六個月。 The lease of my house has only a year to run. 我的房子的租藥期疏只有一年了。 a running commentary, account of an event as it occurs by a broadcaster: 實況轉播; 現(xiàn)場報導： a running commentary of a football match. 足球比賽的實況蕈播。 Tunning costs, continuous costs for producing goods, etc (as opposed to costs of original manufacture). 慈續(xù)成 W。 23 [VP2C, D] have a tendency or common characteristic; have as an average price or level: 有某種傾向或共同特色; 有某種之平均價格或水準： This author runs to sentiment. 這位作家流于傷感。 Blue eyes run in the family. 這一家人均是藍眼睛。 Our apples run rather small this year. 今年我浦的蘋果結禪很小。 Prices for fruit are running high this season. 這個季節(jié)水果的價格偏高。 24 [VP2A] be told or written: 被說; 被寫： So the story ran, That is what was told or said. 傳說如此。 The story runs that..., It is said that.... 據(jù)舫…。 The agreement runs in these words. 協(xié)議上的文字就是這樣寫的。 I forget how the next verse runs, how the words or notes follow one another. 我忘記下一節(jié)詩了。 25 [VP2A] (of woven or knitted material) become unwoven or unravelled; drop stitches through several rc 林(指編織物)脫線; 脫針： Nylon tights sometimes run. 尼龍緊身衣有時會脫線。 ladder, the more usu word with reference to stockings. (指機子時 ladder 較常用)。 26 [VP2C, 3A, 15B] (special uses with adverbial particles and preps): (與副詞接語及介詞連用的特殊用法) ] run across, pay a short informal visit: 作短暫非 ■ 正式拜訪： run across to a neighbour's flat to borrow some sugar. 到鄰居公寓去借些糖。 run across sb/sth, meet or find by chance: 不期而遇(某人或某物)： I ran across my old friend Jean in Paris last week. 上星期我在巴黎遇見老友琴。 - run after sb/sth, a try to catch: 追逐： The dog was running after a rabbit. 狗正在追遂一只兔子。 b seek the society of; go after in order to get the attention of: 設法和…交際; 追求： She runs after every good-looking man in the village. 她追隸村中每個漂亮男人。 run against sb, compete with him by running in a race; (esp US) compete with him (for an elected office). 和某人賽跑; (尤美)和某人競選。 run along, (colloq) go away; be off: (俗)走開; 離開： Now, children, run along! 孩子們，走開！ run away, leave rapidly; flee; escape: 迅速離圍; 逃走; 逃避： Don't run away—I want your advice. 請不要走 —— 我需要你的意見。 The boy ran away and went to sea, left home and became a sailor. 那孩子離家出走, 當海員去了。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， run away /'rAnawei; 'rAno’we/ n person who has run away. 逃走者; 出走者。 adj runaway success, etc, great, immediate success, etc. 即時獲得的大成功等。 run away with sb, a elope with: 就奔： The butler ran away with the duke's daughter. 仆役長和公爵的女兒私奔了。 b go at a speed too high for control: 行進速度過快而不易控制： Don't let your horse/car run away with you. 不要讓你的馬 (汽車)跑得太快而不易控制。 c destroy the selfcontrol of: 失去自我控制; 無法自抑： Don't let your temper run away with you. 別讓你的脾氣失去控制。 run away with sth, a use up: 用盡： This new scheme will run away with a lot of the ratepayers' money. 這項新計劃將用去納稅人的許多錢。 b carry off; steal: 拐走; 卷逃; 偷： The maid ran away with the duchess's jewels：女仆帶了公爵夫人的珠由潛逃。 c get a clear win over: 獲全勝： The girl from Peru ran away with the first set, eg in a tennis tournament. 來自秘魯?shù)哪莻€女孩房一局(例如在網(wǎng)球聯(lián)賽中)獲得全勝。 m away with the idea/ notion that, assume too hastily that sth is the case: 貿然假定; 貿然接受; 輕易相信： Don't run away with the idea that I can lend you money every time you need help. 不要認為每當你需要幫助時我就能借錢給你。 run back over sth, review past events, etc: 回憶過去; 重溫舊事： run back over the past. 回憶往蕾。 I'll run back over the procedure again. 我將再查看一下這程序。 run sth back, rewind (film, tape, etc) (after it has been looked at, listened to). (在看過或聽過之后)倒回(影片、錄音帶等)。 run down, a (of a clock or other mechanism worked by weights) stop because it needs winding up. (指鐘或其他借錘擺而工作之機械裝置)因未上弦而停擺。 b (of a battery) become weak or exhausted 指電也)變弱; 耗金： The battery is/has run down; it needs recharging. 這電池已變弱; 需要再充電。 (be/feel/look) run down, (of a person, his health) exhausted or weak from overwork, mental strain, etc. (指人、其健康)因過度工作，精神緊張等而疲憊或虛弱 orun sb/sth down, knock down or collide with: 撞倒; 相撞： The liner ran down a fishing-boat during the dense fog. 那郵輪在濃霧中撞及一漁船。 The cyclist was run down by a big lorry. 那騎腳踏車名被一輛大卡車撞倒。 run sb down, a say unkind things about; disparage: 誹謗; 詆 W: That man doesn't like me; he's always running me down. 那個人不喜歡我; 他總是講我的壞話。 b pursue and overtake: 金獲： run down an escaped prisoner. 追獲一越獄的逃犯。 run sth down, allow to become less active or occupied: 容許變得較不活動或忙碌： run down the ship's boilers; 強少船上鍋爐的負荷; run down a naval dockyard, do less work and employ fewer workers. ■ 減海軍造船所的工作和人員。 Hence, 'run-down n a reduction: 減少; 減縮： the run-down of the coal industry. 煤 KID 的參畚。 b (colloq) detailed explanation or listing. (G) 詳細說明或列舉 qadj (of a place) decayed; dilapidated; not cared for. (指地方)破爛的; 殘破的; 未照料的。 run for sth, a → 2 above. 參看上列第 2 義。 b 4 above. 參看上列第 4 義。 run in, — run across, run sb in, (colloq, of the police) arrest and take to a police station: (俗，指警察)逮捕并帶往派出所： The drunken man was run in for creating a public disturbance. 那醉漢因擾亂公共秩序被拘于派出所。 run sth in. bring (new machinery, esp the engine of a car) into good condition by running it carefully for a time or distance: 小心使用一段時間或行駛一段距離而使(新機器，尤指汽車引擎)達于良好狀況： He's still running in his new car and doesn't exceed fifty miles an hour. 他仍在小心試開他的新車, 車速每小時不超過五十哩。 run into sb, meet unexpectedly: 偶遇： run into an old friend in a pub. 在酒備偶遇一老友。 run into sth, a collide with: 撞及： The bus got out of control and ran into a wall. 公共汽車失去控制而撞到墻。 b fall into: 陷入： run into debt/ danger/difficulties. 陷于債務(危險，困難)中。 c reach (a level or figure): 到達(某一標準或數(shù)目)： a book that has run into six editions. 一本已經(jīng)銷六版的書。 His income runs into five figures, is now ten thousand (pounds, dollars, etc) or more. 他的收入已達五位數(shù)字。 run sb into sth, cause (sb) to fall into (acertain state): 使(某人)陷于(某種情況)： My wife has run me into despair. 我的太太使我絕望。 run sth into sth, cause sth to collide or connect with sth: 使某物與另一物碰撞或銜接： run one's car into a wall. 開車撞及一墻。 run off with sb/sth, a steal and take away: 帶著…潛逃; 竊走： The treasurer has run off with all the club's funds. 會計帶著俱樂部的全部款子潛逃了。 b elope with: 與…私奔： My mother has run off with her bank manager. 我母親與她的銀行經(jīng)理私弟了。 run sth off, a cause to flow away: 使流走： run off the water from a tank, empty the tank. 使桶 4 的水流盡。 b write or recite fluently, eg a list of names: 流利地寫或背出(名單等)： run off an article for the local (news)paper. 為地方報紙寫一篇文章。 c print; produce: 印刷; 生產(chǎn)： run off a hundred copies on the duplicating machine. 在復印機上印出一百份。 d decide (a race) after a tie, or trial heats; cause to be run or played: 在得分相同或初賽后再作(比賽)以定勝負; 舉行比賽： run off a heat. 進行決賽。 When will the race be run off? 該項比賽何時舉行？ Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， 'run-off n deciding race, etc after a dead heat or tie. 決賽。 → dead, run off sb (like water off a duck's back), have no effect on him: 對 (某人)毫無影響(如水流過鴨背)： Her warnings ran off him like water off a duck's back. 她的警吿對他毫無影響，如同水流過鴨背。 run on, a talk continuously: 繼續(xù)談： He will run on for an hour if you don't stop him. 你如不阻止他, 他會一連說上一個小時。 b elapse: 流逝： time ran on. 時光流逝。 c (of a disease) continue its course, (it 疾病)繼續(xù)發(fā)展。 run (sth) on, a (of written letters of the alphabet) join, be joined, together: 書寫之字母)連綴起來： When children are learning to write, they should let the letters run on, not write them separately. 小孩學習寫字的時候，應該把字母連著寫，不能分開寫。 They should run the letters on. 他們應該把字母連起來寫。 run on/ upon sth, a (of thoughts, etc) be concerned with: (M思癰等)涉及; 關于： That boy's thoughts are always running on food. 那孩子腦子里總是想著食物。 His thoughts were running upon the past/on recent events in India. 他在回想過去(最近發(fā)生在印度的事)。 b (of ship) strike: (指船)撞及： The ship ran upon the rocks. 該船撞到礁石上。 run out, a go out: 消退： The tide is running out. 潮正退去。 b (of a period of time) come to an end: (指一段時間)到期限： When does the lease of the house run out? 房子的租約什么時候到期？ c (of stocks, supplies) come to an end, be exhausted; (of persons) become short of (supplies, etc): (指貯存物、供應品)用盡; (指人)缺乏(供應品等)： Our provisions are running out. 我們的糧食: 快吃完了。 Her patience is running out. 她禍漸失去富心。 The sands are running out, (with reference to the sand in an hour-glass) the time allowed to us (before something unwelcome comes) is coming to an end. (指更漏中之沙將流盡)期限將屆。 d jut out; project: 伸出; 突伸： a pier running out into the sea. 突伸到海中的碼頭。 run (rope/string) out, pass (it) out; be passed out: 玷出(繩); 被拉出： The rope ran out smoothly. 繩子很順利地拉出來了。 The sailor ran the rope out neatly. 水手莉 施把繩子拉出。 run out of sth, reach an end of (stocks, supplies): 用盡(貯物、供應品)： We're fast running out of beer/cigarettes. 我們的啤酒 (香煙)很快就用完了。 be run out. (cricket, of a batsman) have his innings ended because, while trying to make a run, he fails to reach his crease before the wicket-keeper or one of the fielders returns the ball and removes the bails or stump(s): (板球擊球員)被殺出局(擊球員未能在守門員或外場員將球投回和移走門柱之前得分而被殺出局)： Smith was run out before he had scored. 史密斯未能得分就被殺出局。 run oneself out (of breath), exhaust oneself: 筋疲力竭： He's completely run out. 他已疲憊不堪。 run out on sb, (sl) abandon, desert: (匝)放棄; 遺棄： Poor Jane! Her husband has run out on her. 可憐的珍！她的丈夫遺乘了她。 run over, a (of a vessel or its contents) overflow. (指容器或容器內盛的東西)流出; 溢出。( b)=r“n across, run over sth, a review; recapitulate: 溫習; 簡述要旨： Let's run over our parts again, eg when learning and rehearsing parts in a play. 讓我們再把我們的臺詞溫習一遍。 b read through quickly: 匆匆讀一遍： He ran over his notes before starting his lecture. 在開始謠演前他把大綱匆匆看一遍。 run over sb; run sb over, (of a vehicle) (knock down and) pass over (sb or sth lying on the ground): (指車輛)(撞倒并)帳過(在地上的某人或某物)： The bus ran over his legs. 公共汽車過他的腿。版 was run over and had to be taken to hospital. 他被車輾傷，必須送往醫(yī)院。 run round. - run across. run sth through sth, draw a line, one's pen, through sth. 畫掉。 run sb through, pierce with a sword, bayonet, etc. 刺穿。 run through sth, a use up (a fortune, etc) esp by foolish or reckless spending: 耗盡; 浪費(財產(chǎn)等)： He soon ran through the money he had won at poker. 不久他就把從賭撲克牌贏來的錢花光了。 b examine quickly; deal with in rapid succession: 匆匆檢查; 連續(xù)很快地處理： run through one's mail during breakfast. 吃早飯時匆匆把信件看過。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， run-through n quick examination or discussion: 迅速檢查或討論： g sth a quick run-through. 迅速檢查或討論某事物。 c rehearse. 預演; 排演。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， 'run-through n rehearsal. 排演。 run to sth, a reach (an amount, number, etc): 達及(某量、數(shù)舊)： That will run to a pretty penny, will cost a lot of money. 那要花很多僉的。 b have money for; (of money) be enough for: 有用于…之錢; (指錢)數(shù)目足夠做…：附 e can't/Our funds won't run to a holiday abroad this year. 今年我們沒有足夠的錢(我們的錢不夠)到外國去度假。 I can't run to that, can't afford it. 戒沒有錢做那個。 c extend to: 擴展到： His new novel runs for 900 pages/ has already run to three impressions. 福. 的新小說已經(jīng)寫了九百頁了(出了三版了)。 run to fat, (of persons) tend to put on too much fat. (指人)有長胖的趨勢。 run to ruin, fall into ruin. 成為廢爐。 run to need, (of plants) tend to develop chiefly seed instead of new growth of leaves, etc. (指備物)有只結子而不長新葉等之傾向。 run to waste, (eg of water) be wasted. (指水等)被浪費。 run up. (cricket; of a bowler) gather speed by running, before releasing the ball; (of athletes in some field events) gather speed before jumping, throwing a javelin, etc. (板球; 指投球手)在投球前跑步以增加速度; (其他運動項目中) 在跳或擲標槍等前跑步以增加速度。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， 'run-up n a (length or manner of a) bowler's or athlete's approach: 投球員或運動員在投球或運動前跑步 (的長度或勞式)： a long/short run-up. 長程 (短程) 加速跑步。 b period leading up (to sth) : (某事物的) 前導時如： the run-up to the General Election, the period when candidates are busy seeking support, etc. 普選前的競選時期。 run sth up. a raise; hoist: 提高; 升起： run up a flag on the mast. 在披桿上升起一面旗。 b erect, make or construct quickly or in an unsubstantial way: 匆匆或不堅實地豎起，制成或建造： run up a dress/a garden shed. 草章做金女服 (蓋一花花小棚) 。 c add up (a column of figures). 加起 (一欄數(shù)字) 。 d cause to grow quickly in amount: 使疾速增加： run up a big bill at a hotel; 迅速積欠一大筆旅館的帳; run up the bidding at an auction, force others to bid higher, force up prices. 在公開拍賣中抬價。 run up against sth, meet by chance or unexpectedly: 偶遇： run up against difficulties. 遭遇困難。 run up to, amount, extend to (a figure): 達及 (某數(shù))： Prices ran up to ￡5 a ton. 價格達五鎊一噸。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。