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| 詞匯 | screen |
| 釋義 | screen /skri: n; skrin/ n [C] 1 (often movable) upright framework (some made so as to fold), used to hide sb or sth from view, or to protect from draughts or from too much heat, light, etc. 屛; 幕; 簾; 帳; 隔板 (常為可移動(dòng)的直立構(gòu)架，有的并可折疊，用于遮蔽某人或某物，或使不受風(fēng)吹，過度受熱，受光等) 。 2 (in a church) structure of wood or stone separating (but not completely) the main part of the church and the altar, or the nave of a cathedral and the choir. 祭壇屛飾 (使敎堂的中部與祭壇，或大敎堂的正應(yīng)與唱詩班席位部分隔開的木造或石盤建筑物) 。 3 anything that is or can be used to give shelter or protection from observation, the weather, etc: 可用以防止觀察，躱避風(fēng)雨等之遮蔽物： a ~ of trees, hiding a house from the road; 一列樹籬 (使房子與大路隔開); a 'smoke-, used in war to hide ships, etc from the enemy; 煙幕 (戰(zhàn)時(shí)用以掩護(hù)船只等, 以免被敵人發(fā)現(xiàn)); a ~ of indifference, an appearance of indifference that hides interest. (掩飾關(guān)心之) 故示冷淡的外表。 4 white or silver surface on to which slides, film transparencies, cinema films, TV pictures, etc are projected; surface upon which an image is seen on a cathode ray tube. (電影、幻燈、透明片的) 銀幕; (電視的) 熒光幕。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生，( attrib, = cinema) (形容用法) a ~ play, the script of a film; 電影或電視腳本; ~ actors/stars; 電影或電視演員 (明星); a '~ test, test of a person's suitability for acting in films. 試鏡 (測(cè)驗(yàn)一個(gè)人是否灣于演電影) 。 5 frame with fine wire netting ('window ~, 'door ~) to keep out flies, mosquitoes, etc. 紗窗; 紗門 (用以阻擋蒼 ■ 、蚊蟲等) 。 6 large sieve or riddle used for separating coal, gravel, etc into different sizes. 大篩; 粗篩 (用以按顆粒大小區(qū)分煤、砂石等) 。 7 (cricket) one of two large movable erections of white wood or canvas placed near the boundary line to help batsmen to see the ball. (板球) 白色木材或帆布活動(dòng)大屛風(fēng) (置于球場(chǎng)兩端, 使擊球員能看得見球) 。 vt, vi 1 [VP6A, 14, 15A, B] ~ (off) (from), shelter, hide, protect from view, with a ~: (用屛、幕等) 遮蔽; 隱藏;掩護(hù)： The trees ~ our house from public view. 這些樹遮蔽了我們的房屋，使別人看不見。 One corner of the room was ~ed off. 房間的一角被隔開了。 You should ~ the lens of your camera from direct sunlight. 你應(yīng)該使照相機(jī)的鏡頭不直接受到陽光的照射。 We have ~ed our house (ie doors and windows) against mosquitoes. 我們的房子已裝了紗門紗窗以避蚊蟲。 2 [VP6A, 14] ~ (from), (fig) protect from blame, discovery, punishment: (藏) 包庇; 庇護(hù)： I'm not willing to ~ your faults/ you from blame. 我不愿包庇你。 3 [VP6A] separate (coal, etc) into different sizes by passing through a ~ (6): 用大篩或粗篩分 (煤等); 篩選： ~ed coal, from which dust has been removed. 已篩豐沙土的煤。 4 [VP6A] investigate (sb's) past history, eg the political antecedents of a refugee or displaced person, sb applying for a position in government service, in order to judge his loyalty, dependability, etc; examine (sb) to judge his qualifications for a post, etc. 調(diào)査 (某人的) 過去歷史 (例如難民或?qū)で笳伪幼o(hù)者，或申請(qǐng)公職者的政治背景) 以判斷其忠誠、可靠性等; 考査 (某人) 以判斷其任職等的資格; 甄別。 5 [VP6A] show (an object, a scene) on a ~ (4); make a cinema film of. 放映 (物體，場(chǎng)景) 于銀幕或?qū)文簧? 攝制…的電影。 [VP2C] ~ well/badly, (of a stage play, an actor, etc) be suitable/unsuitable for filming. (指舞臺(tái)劇、演員等) 適于 (不適于) 拍電影。 types of head screws |
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