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| 詞匯 | trace |
| 釋義 | trace2 /treis; tres/ vt, vi 1 [VP6A, 15B] ~ sth (out), draw, sketch, the course, outline, etc, of: 畫出…的輪廓、路線、過程等; 描繪出; 標出: ~ out the site of an old castle; 標出一古城堡的所在地; ~ (out) one's route on a map; 在地圖上畫出某人行經的路線; (fig) (喻) ~ out a policy, give its outlines. 厘訂政策大綱。 2 [VP6A] copy (sth), eg by drawing on transparent paper the lines, etc on (a map, design, etc) placed underneath. 描摹。 3 [VP6A] write slowly and with difficulty: 緩慢而畝難地書寫: He ~d the words laboriously. 他很費力地寫了那幾個字。 4 [VP6A, 15A, B, 2C] follow or discover (sb or sth) by observing marks, tracks, bits of evidence, etc: 匝蹤; 追溯; 探索: The criminal was ~d to Glasgow. 那罪犯被追蹤至格拉斯哥。 I cannot ~ (=cannot find, do not think I received) any letter from you dated 1st June. 我找不到(或想不出曾收到)你六月一日寄來的信。 ~ (sth/sb) back (to sth), a find the origin of by going back in time: 追究; 追溯; 回溯; 漁自: He ~s his descent back to an old Norman family. 他的血統(tǒng)可追溯至一個古老的諾爾曼家族。 His fear of dogs ~s back/can be ~d back to a childhood experience. 他對狗的恐懼湖自他孩童時代的一次經驗。 b find the origin of by going back through evidence: (借證據而)找出根源; 源自; 來自 .The rumour was ~d back to a journalist, It was discovered that he had started it/ 那項謠言來自一個新聞記者。 5 [VP6A] discover the position, size, etc of (sth) from its remains: 由遺跡發(fā)現(xiàn)(某物)之位置、大小等; 探尋出: Archaeologists have ~d many Roman roads in Britain. 考古學家已在英國發(fā)現(xiàn)許多古羅馬的道路。 ~able /-abl; -abl/ adj capable of being ~d (to). 可描摹的; 可追藤的; 可探尋的。 ~r n 1 person who ~s(2). 描摹者。 2 (often 常作 '~r bullet/shell) projectile whose course is made visible by a line of flame or smoke left behind it. 曳光扇。 '~r element, radioactive element which, when introduced into sth, can be ~d by the use of a Geiger counter. 放射追蹤元素; 放射顯跡劑(導入某物時,可用蓋氏計數(shù)器追蹤)。 tracing n reproduction (of a map, design, etc) made by tracing(2). (地圖、圖案等的)復制;摹繪。'tracing-paper n [U] strong transparent paper on which tracings are made .( 透明)摹圖紙。 |
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