| 釋義 |
bringvt.
1. lead. conduct 帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)。
△Tw.3.2.93 (84):“Come. bring us. bring us where he is. ”來，帶領(lǐng)我們，帶領(lǐng)我們到他那里去。
△Ham.2.2.37: “And bring thesegentlemen where Hamlet is.”帶領(lǐng)這兩位先生到哈姆雷特那里。
△Lr.3.2.78: “True,boy. Come. bring us tothis hovel.”說得對，孩子。來，帶我們到草棚去。
2. take帶去。
△Oth.1.2.94:“Bring him away；”把他帶走。
3.escort護(hù)送，伴隨。
△L.L.L.5.2.881 (873): “No,madam,we will bring you on your way.”不，公主，我們要送你一程。
△Gent.1.1.55: “thither will I bringthee，”我要送你到那里去。
△H.V.2.3.1: “Prithee,honey-sweet husband. let me bring thee to Staines ”心愛的好丈夫呀，請你讓我送你送到斯坦斯吧。
4.accompany陪伴。
△Oth.3.4. 196(197):“I pray youbring me on the way a little，”我請你陪伴我走一段路。
△Ado.3.2.3: “I’ll bring you thither,my lord,ifyou’ll vouchsafe me.”我陪你去，殿下，如果你準(zhǔn)許我。
5.convey傳達(dá)。
△1H.IV.4.3.110:“And in the morn-ing early shall mine uncle / Bring him our purposes.”明天一早我的叔父就會把我們的意圖傳達(dá)給他。
6. derive取得。
△1H.VI.2.5.76: “whereas he (i.e.Henry IV) / From John of Gaunt doth bring hispedigree,/ Being but fourth of that heroic line.”(Henry IV was son of John of Gaunt,fourth son ofEdward III.)而他卻是出身于這一英雄家系的老四約翰·剛特。
7. put使得。
△As.3.2.264(248): “thou bring’st meout of tune.”你纏得我唱走了調(diào)。
Phrases &Expressions:
bring about: complete完成。
△3H.VI.2.5.26:“Howmany(i.e. minutes) makes the hour full complete,How many hours brings about the day?！倍嗌俜昼姺e成為一整個(gè)小時(shí)，多少小時(shí)才能完成一天。
bring action on: ?attack攻擊，打擊。
?bring legal ac-tion against對…采取法律手段。
△Shr.3.2.237 (234):“I’ll bring mine action on the proudest he”，哪怕是最不得了的人，我也要控告他。
bring away: lead out帶走。
△Oth.5.2.336(337):“Come,bring away.”來，把他帶走。
bring forth: ?bear (as a mother) （作為母親）生育，養(yǎng)。
△Mac.1.7.72:“Bring forth men-children only!”（愿你）只生男孩子吧。
?give birth to生出，產(chǎn)生。
△3H.vi.
1.4. 35:“My ashes,as the Phoenix,may bring forth/Abird that will revenge upon you all；” (bird: young bird,i.e. son.)我就像鳳鳥一樣，從我的骨灰中會生出一只幼鳥，它要對你們大家進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)。
△R.III.2.2.67:“I am notbarren to bring forth complaints.”我自己并不是不能生出無限哀傷。
?set in public view向公眾展示。
△H.V.1 Prol. 10: “On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth /So great an object.”在這個(gè)破戲臺上搬演如此偉大的景觀。
?reveal揭示。
△Mac.3.4.125(124): “By maggot pies and choughs and rooks brought forth/The secret’st man of blood.”借助于喜鵲，烏鴉和白嘴鴉揭示出隱藏得最嚴(yán)密的殺人犯。
bring in: ?(customer’s order to the waiter) bring in the wine!（顧客的命令）拿（酒）來！
△1H.IV.1.2.40 (35): got with swearing ‘Lay by，’and spent with crying‘Bring in’：得來時(shí)吆喝一聲“交出來”，花掉時(shí)喊叫一聲“端過來”。
?bring into court把…帶到法庭。brought in to his answer: brought into the court for the purpose of an- swering the charge,put on trial被帶到法庭接受指控，受到審判。
△2H.IV.2.1.34 (30):“since my exion is en- tered and my case so openly known to the world,let him be brought in to his answer.”既然我的狀子已經(jīng)告上了，我這件案子大家也都知道了，那就該把他送到法庭受審才是。
?establish in one’s position,reinstate,restore to favour安排職位，恢復(fù)原職，使重新受到寵信。
△Oth.3.1.52(49): “To take the safest occasion by the front / To bring you in again.”抓著一個(gè)穩(wěn)妥的機(jī)會就給你恢復(fù)原職。
△Oth.3.3.73: “to have so much to do/To bring him in!”叫他回來復(fù)職竟然如此麻煩！
bring off: deliver,rescue 解救，挽救。
△H.VIII.3.2.219 (218):“yet I know/A way,if it take right,in spite of fortune/Will bring me off again.”不過我知道還有一個(gè)辦法，如果它能成功，盡管我運(yùn)氣不好，仍然可以把我解救出來。
bring on: cause to come,bring out促使發(fā)生，引起。
△1H.IV.1.3.275:“And only stays but to behold the face / Of that occasion that shall bring it on.”不過只等機(jī)會來到，就發(fā)動此事。
bring on foot: begin 開始，著手。
△H.V.1.2.310:“That this fair action may on foot be brought. ”好把這一場正義的事業(yè)向前推動。
bring out: ?put out,perplex,bewilder,confuse使為難，使迷惑，使狼狽，使困窘。
△L.L.L.5.2.173: “that brings me out.”使我說不下去了。
△As.3.2.267 (251):“You bring me out. ”你把我纏得不知如何才好。
?produce拿出。
△1H.IV.3.1.47 (46): “And bring him out that is but woman’s son/Can (i.e. who can) trace me in the tedious ways of art，”凡是婦人的兒子，請舉出一個(gè)人來，看他可能夠追隨我研究魔法的種種艱深奧秘。
? make known,put before the public公布。
△Lr.5.3.164(163): “What you have charged me with,that have I done,/And more,much more,the time will bring it out. ”你們所指責(zé)我的一切，我都干過，而且不止這些，還要多得多，時(shí)間都會暴露出來的。
bring up: ?cause to advance near帶過來。
△Lr.4.6.92 (91):“Bring up the brown bills.”將長戟隊(duì)帶上前來。
?move,make to come調(diào)動，使前來。
△2H.IV.2.3.12: “When your own Percy,when my heart’s dear Harry,/ Threw many a northward look to see his father/ Bring up his powers；”(Percy,Harry: Harry Percy,Hotspur.)那時(shí)候你自己的波西，我心愛的哈利，曾經(jīng)多次抬頭北望，盼著他的父親帶兵前來。
bringing up: ?upbringing,breeding教養(yǎng)。
?being brought before the authorities and up the gallows拿到官府，再帶上絞架。
△1H.IV.2.4.553 (496):“If I become
not a cart as well as another man,a plague on mybringing up!”(Falstaff insists that he is not a “natural coward”，and so can play the part of the condemned prisoner on his way to execution as bravely as any man.)要是我坐在刑車上不像任何別人那樣神氣，就讓我的教養(yǎng)遭瘟去吧！ (按：雙關(guān)，
?義。) bring[bri?]v. 產(chǎn)生，促使，導(dǎo)致，引起，提出，提起訴訟，停下
◇bring a charge against sb.控告某人
bring a pressure to bear on 對…施加壓力
bring a suit against sb.控告某人
bring about 引起，造成，產(chǎn)生，完成，促進(jìn)，帶動
bring an action against sb.對…提起訴訟
bring around =bring round 蘇醒，使說服
bring back 帶（拿）回，使記起
bring down 打倒，擊落，降低，打傷（死）/bring down on oneself 招致
bring down the gallery 獲得全場喝彩
bring down the house 博得全場觀眾的喝彩
bring forward 提出，把…提起，顯示
bring honour to one’s ancestors 光宗耀祖
bring in a finding for sb.作出對某人有利的裁決
bring in a finding of non liquet 法院作出拒絕受理的裁決
bring in 引起，帶來，收入，生息
bring in an accusation against sb.對某人起訴
bring into 使碰到… /bring into effect 使生效
bring into force 使生效，實(shí)施
bring off 完成，救出
bring on 引起，導(dǎo)致，使成長，使進(jìn)步，與觀眾見面
bring out 使（花）開放，生產(chǎn)，發(fā)表，使出現(xiàn)，上演
bring over 說服
bring sb.before the court 提審某人
bring sb. in guilty宣判某人有罪
bring sb. to book 譴責(zé)某人
bring sb. to justice 將某人繩之以法
bring sb.to light 揭發(fā)某人
bring sb. to trial 審問某人
bring through 挽救…，治愈
bring under 鎮(zhèn)壓，壓制，使就范
bring up 教養(yǎng)，提出，按時(shí)呈閱，嘔吐
bring up for trial 經(jīng)過審訊
bring up sb.before the court 傳某人到庭
bring up the rear 殿后
bring within 把…納入
◇ bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興
bring about self-substained growth in 良性循環(huán)
bring a case before the court 將案件提交法院審理
bring a case to book 破案
bring a case to court 起訴，告狀
bring a dispute before a court 把案件爭論提交法院
bring-and-buy 義賣
bring an indictment 提起公訴
bring disaster 闖禍
bring disgrace on 玷辱
bring down an account 賬戶結(jié)清
bring forward 賬目結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)下頁
bring in a verdict 宣判
bring in for landing 引導(dǎo)飛機(jī)進(jìn)場著陸
bring inward向里扣
bring out the theme 點(diǎn)題
bring the barbell up to the chest 提鈴至胸
bring the majority of money-losing firms into the black使大多數(shù)虧損企業(yè)扭虧為盈
bring the public service into disrepute 使公務(wù)人員的聲譽(yù)受損
bring the trailing leg through 提起跨腿過欄
bring the trailing leg up 向上提起跨腿
bring to justice 歸案
bring to trial 審判
bring under permanent control 根治
bring up cross-century specialists 培養(yǎng)跨世紀(jì)人才
bring up from the ground to the shoulders 提鈴至肩
bring up sons to support parents in their old age 養(yǎng)兒防老
bringing along the old and the young 扶老攜幼
brought forward 承前
brought forward account 前期結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)賬目
brought over 結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)
bringing of successive actions 連續(xù)起訴
bringing-up n. 培養(yǎng)，培育，提出，嘔吐 |