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詞匯 chide
釋義

chide

(pa. t. chid; pa.p. chid or chidden) vt.
1.rebuke,blame 訓(xùn)斥,責(zé)備。
△2H.IV.4.4.37:“Chidehim for faults,and do it reverently,”指責(zé)他的過失,要用恭敬的態(tài)度。
△H.V.1.2. 308: “We’ll chide this Dau-phin at his father’s door.”我們要在法國太子的父親門前把他教訓(xùn)一番。
△Mac.3.1.57 (56):“ He chid thesisters”,i.e. He rebuked the weird sisters. 他斥責(zé)那些女巫。
chide away: drive away斥退,驅(qū)逐。
△Rom.4.1.73:“Then is it likely thou wilt undertake/ A thing likedeath to chide away this shame,”那么你也許愿意采取 一種和死差不多的辦法,來斥退這種羞辱。
2. rudely order,compel by chiding粗暴地命令,責(zé)令。
△2H.IV.4.5.61 (62):“Find him,my Lord of War-wick,chide him hither.”找到他,沃里克勛爵,責(zé)令他回來。
△3H.VI.2.5.16:“For Margaret my queen,and Clif-ford too,/ Have chid me from the battle,”因?yàn)槲业耐鹾蟋敻窭兀€有克利福,都嚴(yán)令我離開戰(zhàn)場。
3. roar against,thunder upon 向…吼叫,向…怒喝。
△1H.IV.3.1.44 (43): “clipt in with the sea/Thatchides the banks of England,Scotland,Wales,”被這沖擊著英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士海岸的大海怒濤所環(huán)繞。
4. punish懲罰。
△Rom. 2.6.1:“So smile the heavensupon this holy act,/ That after-hours with sorrowchide us not!” i.e. May the heavens bless this mar-riage,so that the future does not punish us with mis-fortune. 愿上天祝福這次神圣的婚禮,日后不會(huì)降下煩惱來責(zé)罰我們。
1.scold責(zé)罵。
△Rom.3.2.95:“O,what a beast was Ito chide at him!”啊,我方才那樣罵他,真是畜生!
△Rom.3.3.161 (162): “and bid my sweet prepare to chide.”并且告訴她預(yù)備著如何罵我。
△Oth.2.1.105:“Marry,be-fore your ladyship,I grant,/ She puts her tongue alittle in her heart,/ And chides with thinking.”i.e.scolds only in thought. 不錯(cuò),在夫人面前,我承認(rèn),她稍稍把舌頭縮回到心里,暗暗在心里罵人。
△Oth.3.3.301:“Donot you chide;I have a thing for you.”你不要罵人;我有一件東西給你。
△Ado.4.1.130(128): “Chid I for thatat frugal nature’s frame?” 自然界的安排如此吝嗇(按:指對(duì)生育子女的安排),我會(huì)責(zé)怪嗎?
2. rail,brawl叫罵,吵架。
△Shr.1.2.96(95):“thoughshe chide as loud/As thunder when the clouds in autumn crack.”縱然她叫罵起來像是秋云乍裂時(shí)的雷鳴一般震耳。
3. quarrel爭吵。
△Mid.2.1.145: “We shall chidedown-right,if I longer stay.”要是我再逗留下去,眼看又要吵一架。
△Oth.4.2.166: “The business of the statedoes him offence,/ And he does chide with you.”國家大事使他煩惱,他就跟你爭吵。

chide[t?aid]

n. 申斥,斥責(zé),責(zé)罵

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