| 釋義 |
finen.
1. end,result,conclusion結(jié)果，結(jié)局，結(jié)論。
△Ado.1.1.255 (244):“and the fine is … I will live a bachelor.”結(jié)論就是：我愿意永久做個(gè)單身漢。
△Ham.2.2.69:“and infine，” i.e. in the end,finally. 最后。
△Ham.5.1.113(106):“Is this the fine of his fines，”這就是他罰款罰出來(lái)的結(jié)果嗎？
2. penalty (pecuniary or other),punishment懲罰（罰款等）。
△Rom.3.1.196(190):“So strong a fine”，沉重的懲罰。
3. penance for an offence悔過(guò)，懺悔。
△Rom.1.5.97(93):“If I profane with my unworthiest hand / Thisholy shrine,the gentle fine is this，”如果我的賤手褻瀆了這座神龕，那就這樣來(lái)贖罪吧。
4. fine or a sum of money paid to a landlord as ameans of transferring his lands to another轉(zhuǎn)移土地產(chǎn)權(quán)的賠款。
△Ham.5.1.110 (103):“This fellow might bein ’s (i.e.his) time a great buyer of land,with hisstatutes,his recognizances,his fines，”這家伙在生前也許是個(gè)土地大買主，背條令、立地契、拿賠款…。 fine and recovery: (Legal term) procedures by whicha limited estate was converted into a fee-simple,i.e. absolute ownership “納款改契”或“賠款收回”——將有限繼承的地產(chǎn)變?yōu)橛谰猛耆加小⑷〉媒^對(duì)所有權(quán)的法律手續(xù)。
△Wiv.4.2.228 (211): “If the devil have him not infee-simple,with fine and recovery,he will never,Ithink,in the way of waste,attempt us again.” 只要魔鬼沒(méi)有通過(guò)法律手續(xù)把他永久絕對(duì)占有，我想他出來(lái)胡鬧時(shí)再也不會(huì)冒犯我們了。
△Com.2.2.76 (74):“May he not do itby fine and recovery?”他不能用賠款的辦法收回嗎？
finea.
1. thin,slender,small,minute 細(xì)的，纖弱的，小的，微小的
△Rom.2.1. 19:“By her fine foot，”憑著她纖小的雙足。
2. elegant,beautiful,exquisitely fashioned,delicate優(yōu)美的，美好的，精致的，敏感的。
△Tw.1.1.32: “she thathath a heart of that fine frame”，她具有這么一顆美好的心。
3. refined,subtle,affected高雅的，微妙難測(cè)的，矯揉造作的。
△1H.IV.4.1.1:“If speaking truth / In this fineage were not thought flattery，”如果在這種難以捉摸的時(shí)代，說(shuō)實(shí)話，不被人認(rèn)為是恭維。
4. refined,pure,exquisite 精密的，純潔的，敏銳的。
△Ham. 4. 5. 160(160):“Nature is fine in love，” i.e.Human nature is refined in matters of love; filial loveis exquisite in its working. 人的天性在深情中最是敏銳。
5. consummate,superior至高無(wú)上的，高超的。
△Shr. 51.67 (66):“O fine villain!”啊，好一個(gè)壞蛋！
△Wiv. 5.1.18(17):“That same knave Ford,her husband,hath the finest mad devil of jealousy in him,MasterBrook,that ever governed frenzy.”那個(gè)壞蛋福德，她的丈夫，像是有個(gè)最大的吃醋鬼附了體，布魯克先生，他簡(jiǎn)直如同發(fā)了瘋一樣。
6. handsomely dressed穿戴漂亮的。
△Shr.2.1.311(317): “I will be sure my Katharine shall be fine.”我一定要把我的凱瑟麗娜打扮得花枝招展。
△Shr.4.1.139(136): “There were none fine but Adam,Rafe,andGregory”，除了亞當(dāng)、拉夫和葛雷古利之外，都穿得不像樣子。
7. exquisitely beautiful,superficially attractive,elabo-rate and artificial艷麗的，惹眼的，雕飾的。
△Ham.2.2.475 (445): “by very much more handsome than fine.”壯麗而不流于纖巧。(又譯：比起表面艷麗的作品要優(yōu)美得多了。)
finead. mincingly裝腔作勢(shì)地。
△L.L.L.5.1.22 (19):“as to speak ‘dout ’，fine,when he should say‘doubt’；”該說(shuō)doubt的時(shí)候，他偏裝腔作勢(shì)地說(shuō)成dout(按：莎士比亞時(shí)，doubt一詞中的b應(yīng)該讀出音。)
finevt. pay as a fine or penalty,fix as the amount ofpayment,stake（作為罰款）付出，確定（支付數(shù)額），以…打賭
△H.V.4.7.72 (68):“How now,what means this. herald? / Know’st thou not / That I have fined thesebones of mine for ransom?”怎么，這是什么意思，使者？ 難道你不知道我已經(jīng)拿出我這一副骨頭作為贖金的嗎？ fine(1)[fain]v. 罰款/ n. 罰款，罰金
‖ arbitrary fines 亂罰款
fine for delayed payment 滯納金
fine slip 罰款通知單
finable =fineable adj. 可罰款的
fine-tooth-comb v.仔細(xì)，搜查詳細(xì)調(diào)查
fine(2)[fain]adj.美好的，優(yōu)秀的，晴朗的，細(xì)致的，精美的/ v. 使精細(xì)，精制
‖ fine art 美術(shù)作品
fine arts academy 美術(shù)學(xué)院
fine arts education 美術(shù)教育
fine arts lessons 美術(shù)課
fine arts repository 美術(shù)品陳列室
fine arts 美術(shù)
fine bank bill 優(yōu)等銀行票據(jù)，優(yōu)等銀行匯票
fine ceramics 細(xì)陶瓷
fine character 品格高尚者
fine china 精瓷
fine chrominance primary 主基色
fine control 精密控制
fine cut 輕切法
fine definition 高清晰度
fine details 細(xì)節(jié)
fine discount rate 優(yōu)惠貼現(xiàn)率
fine earthenware 精陶
fine edition handsome copy 精美版
fine feathers 時(shí)裝
fine folks 名流
fine gentleman花花公子
fine gold 純金
fine lady 時(shí)髦女子
fine manner 細(xì)膩的雕刻風(fēng)格
fine measurement 精密測(cè)量
fine orientation 精確定向
fine play 漂亮的戰(zhàn)術(shù)（打法）/ fine profile 薄翼側(cè)
fine resolution 高分辨能力
fine sliver 純銀
fine streamline body 細(xì)長(zhǎng)流線體
fine tracking 精確跟蹤
fine works 精品
finable = fineable adj.可精制的
finecomb v. 仔細(xì)搜查，詳細(xì)調(diào)查
finedraw v.拉絲，細(xì)縫，細(xì)致研究
finely adv.細(xì)致地，美好地
fineness n. 精細(xì)，精度，美好，優(yōu)良
finery n. 裝飾
finespun adj.拉絲的，細(xì)紡的，空洞的
fine-tooth-comb v. 仔細(xì)搜查，詳細(xì)調(diào)查 |