| 釋義 |
growvi.
1. come,arise 發(fā)生。
△Com. 4.4.123 (121): “know-ing how the debt grows,I will pay it.”一弄清債是怎么欠上的，我就償還。
△Lr.1.3. 24 (23): “What grows of it,no matter.”出了什么事，沒關(guān)系。
2. develop 發(fā)展。
△Wiv. 1. 1. 80 (77): “if mattersgrow to your likings.”如果事情的發(fā)展讓你高興的話；如果大家談得倒還投機(jī)的話。
3. come to pass,become 出現(xiàn)，成為。
△1H.vi.
1.1.135:“Hence grew the general wrack and massacre；”這樣就發(fā)生了全面的潰敗和屠殺。
4. increase 增加。
△2H.IV.1.3.10:“Our present mus-ters grow upon the file /To five and twenty thousandmen of choice，”根據(jù)名冊，我們現(xiàn)在征召起來的隊(duì)伍已經(jīng)達(dá)到二萬五千名精兵。
△H.V.3.3.54: “For us (i.e. As forus),dear uncle,/ The winter coming on and sicknessgrowing / Upon our soldiers,we will retire to Calais.”至于我們這方面，親愛的王叔，冬季已來臨了，士兵們患病者增多，我們要退到加萊。
△H.VIII.5.4.74 (5.3.68): “Theygrow still too; from all parts they are coming,/ As ifwe kept a fair here.”他們從四面八方擁來，越聚越多，好像我們在這里舉辦集市。
5.i.e. become pregnant 長大，（指）懷孕。
△Rom.1.3.95:“No less? Nay,bigger. Women grow by men.”(The nurse makes a joke.) i.e. Women are never made “l(fā)ess”by men,but bigger because they becomepregnant.更??？ 不，只會(huì)更大，女人靠了男人會(huì)長得更大。
6. live,be 生活，存在。
△H.V.2.2.21:“We carry not aheart with us from hence / That grows not in a fairconsent with ours；”我們從這里帶走的人，沒有一個(gè)不是和我完全心同意合的。
7. cling close,adhere; become rooted and increase 緊貼，依附；扎根生長。
△Mac.1.4.32:“There if I grow,The harvest is your own.”i.e. If I cling close to yourheart,you will reap the whole benefit of that gener-osity of yours.(Or: If,planted there,my growth in-creases,the fruit I bear will be all your own.)如能在陛下心頭滋長，那收獲也是屬于陛下的。
Phrases:
grow backward: get shorter instead of longer 愈長愈短。
△Mer.2.2.105 (96): “It should seem then thatDobbin's tail grows backward.”那么道賓的尾巴必定像是愈長愈短了。
grow to: ? advance to,come to,arrive at,achieve,rise to 前進(jìn)到，達(dá)到，來到，得到，提高到。
△1H.VI.4.1.36:“Such as were grown to credit by the wars；”他們都是身經(jīng)百戰(zhàn)、獲得盛譽(yù)。
? cling to 依附，依靠。
△H.VIII.3.1.87(88): “They that must weigh out my afflictions,/They that my trust must grow to,live not here.”那些一定能消除我的痛苦的人，那些我一定可以信賴依靠的人，都不在這里。
? be an integral part of,incorporate with 是…固有的一部分，與…結(jié)合在一起。
△2H.IV. 1.2. 99 (87): “Ilay aside that which grows to me?”讓我把我生來就有的東西放在一邊嗎？
?“a household phrase applied to milkwhen burnt to the bottom of the saucepan and thenceacquiring an unpleasant taste”(Clark and Wright) 壞了；焦臭了(原指牛奶燒糊在鍋底，發(fā)出難聞的氣味)。
△Mer. 2.2. 18:“something grow to，”有一點(diǎn)壞了；有一點(diǎn)臭。
grow to a point: ? come to a conclusion 結(jié)束，告終。
?come to the point 言歸正傳。
△Mid.1.2.10 (9): “and so grow to a point.”然后言歸正傳。
grow together: form one body形成為一體。
△H.VIII. 11.9:“how they clung / In their embracement,as(=as if) they grew together，”他們互相緊緊擁抱，好像要結(jié)成一體似的。
grow to waste: be passing,pass unprofitably正在過去，無益地流逝。
△Oth.4.2.249 (242):“It is now high sup-per-time,and the night grows to waste.”現(xiàn)在足足到了晚飯時(shí)候，夜晚時(shí)間正在白白消逝。
grow unto: stick tightly to緊釘在。
△Ham.4.7.85:“he grew unto his seat，”他簡直是在鞍子上生了根。
grow upon: ?grow up so as to become troublesometo,become unmanageable for長大了，不好管了；不服…管教。
?take liberties with,presume upon對…無禮，不把…放在眼里。
△As.1.1.92 (85): “Is it even so? Beginyou to grow upon me?”居然這個(gè)樣子嗎？ 你不服我管了嗎？growing to ... by: due... from ... 應(yīng)該付給…的。
△Com.4.1.7:“Even just the sum that I do owe to you / Is growing to me by Antipholus，”我欠你的這筆款子，數(shù)目正好跟安提福勒斯欠我的一樣。 grow[gr?u]v. 生長，發(fā)育，成長，增長，種植，栽培
◇ grow down = grow downwards縮小，減少
grow into成長
grow into a cancer惡變
grow into a useful person成才（材）/ grow into fashion流行起來，開始風(fēng)行
grow on(upon)加深對…影響，吸引住
grow out向外生長，生芽
grow out of產(chǎn)生自…，變得不適于…/grow up成年，成長，成熟，發(fā)展，興起
not grow on every hedge稀少，稀有
‖ growing broader聲音愈趨飽滿的
growing markets成長市場
growing point生長點(diǎn)
growing stock不斷增長的股份
growable adj.可生長的
grower n. 生長器，培育者
growing adj.不斷增加的，不斷成長的/n.生長，成長
growth n.生長，發(fā)育
growth accounting增長計(jì)算法
growth areas in economy經(jīng)濟(jì)增長點(diǎn)
growth by merger公司合并擴(kuò)大
growth conditions生長條件
growth curve成長曲線
growth cycle生活史，增長周期
growth defect生長缺陷
Growth Enterprise Index (GEI)創(chuàng)業(yè)板指數(shù)
Growth Enterprise Market (GEM)創(chuàng) 業(yè) 板
growth-extension strategies增長擴(kuò)張戰(zhàn)略
growth factor生長因素
growth fund成長基金，成長性基金，增長基金
growth habit生長習(xí)性
growth homone生長激素
growth industry發(fā)展迅速的行業(yè)
growth-market strategy成長性市場戰(zhàn)略
growth-market strategies for market leaders市場領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的市場增長戰(zhàn)略
growth-market targeting strategy成長性市場定位戰(zhàn)略
growth mechanism生長機(jī)制
growth model成長模型
growth motivation成長動(dòng)機(jī)
growth need成長需要
growth of income收入增加
growth of records檔案增長
growth of science科學(xué)的發(fā)展
growth of theory理論的發(fā)展
growth of wage level工資水平提高
growth pattern成長模式
growth period發(fā)育期
growth pole增長點(diǎn)
growth population成長人口
growth portfolio成長有價(jià)證券組合
growth potential增長潛力
growth rate成長率，增長率
growth rate of dividend股息增長率
growth rate of earnings收益增長率
growth rate of market市場增長率
growth rate of national defense production國防生產(chǎn)增長率
growth retardation兒童生長遲緩
growth share行情看漲的股票
growth stage成長階段
growth stage of product life cycle產(chǎn)品生命周期的成長階段
growth theory增長理論
growthist n.增長論者
grown adj. 成長的，成熟的，發(fā)展的
grown-up adj. 成年人的 / n. 成年人
grown-up player成年運(yùn)動(dòng)員 |