| 釋義 |
swayn. 1. control,direction支配,指導(dǎo)in the sway of: under the direction of在…的指導(dǎo)下。 △Lr. 4. 7. 19(18):“Be governed by your knowledge,and proceed / I’the sway of your own will. ”按照你的醫(yī)術(shù)識見,你隨意去辦吧。 
swathling clothes 2. rule,dominion統(tǒng)治,管轄。 △ Lr. 2. 4. 193 (190):“your sweet sway,”你們的仁慈統(tǒng)治。 3. power of rule,sovereignty統(tǒng)治權(quán),主權(quán)。 △Rom. 4.1. 10: “That she do give her sorrow so much sway.”i. e. allow her sorrow to rule her so much.她這樣一味陷在憂傷里。 △Lr. 1. 1. 139(137): “The swav,revenue,execution of the rest.”統(tǒng)治大權(quán),國庫收入,其余一切的發(fā)號施令。 △3H.VI.4.6.32:“No,Warwick,thou art wor-thy of the sway,”不,沃里克,你才配得上掌握統(tǒng)治大權(quán)。 general sway: whole power of rule,rule of the entirekingdom,supreme rule全部統(tǒng)治權(quán),全國統(tǒng)治權(quán),最高統(tǒng)治權(quán)。 △1H.IV.5.1.57:“To gripe the general sway intoyour hand,”把最高統(tǒng)治權(quán)抓在你自己手里。 4. momentum. influence勢頭,權(quán)勢。 △1H.IV.5.5.41:“Rebellion in this land shall lose his (= its) sway.”叛亂就要在這個國土上失去聲勢。
swayvt. 1. control. manage,rule. govern 控制,操縱,統(tǒng)治,管轄。 △Mid.1.1.193:“ You sway the motion of Demetrius' heart.” 你操縱著狄米特律斯的心的顫動。 △ Mid.2.2.115: “The will of man is by his reasonswayed.”男人的意志是受理智所支配的。 △Mer.1.3.94(93):“But swayed and fashioned by the hand of heav-en.”而是由上天的意旨所支配、造成的。 △Tw.2.4.31:“Sosways she level in her husband's heart.” i.e. shemaintains a balance in her husband's heart; she rules his heart steadily.這樣,她才能在她的丈夫心里保持平衡。 △Tw.2.5.120(107):“M.O,A.I.doth sway mylife.”(All these letters occur in Malvolio's name. ) M.O,A,I,把我的性命支配了。(按:這四個字母都包括在馬伏里奧的名字中。) △Tw.4.3.16:“Yet. if 'twere so. / Shecould not sway her house.”不過,要真是這樣的話,她便不能操持她的家務(wù)。 2. wield,manage行使,操縱。 △3H.VI.3.3.76:“Forthough usurpers sway the rule awhile,/ Yet heavens are just,and time suppresseth wrongs. ”因?yàn)?,盡管篡位者能暫時行使統(tǒng)治權(quán),但上天是公正的,時間會消除種種不平。 3. influence. direct感化,指導(dǎo)。 △Ado.4.1.203 (201):“l(fā)et my counsel sway you in this case.”在這件事情上,請你聽聽我的勸告。 4. shift,turn aside轉(zhuǎn)移,使偏離。 △1H.IV.3.2.130:“And God forgive them that so much have swayed /Your Majesty's good thoughts away from me!”那些把陛下對我的恩情離間到這種地步的人們,愿上帝寬恕他們!
swayvi. 1. rule,govern統(tǒng)治,管轄。 △Tw.4.1.56(52): “Letthy fair wisdom,not thy passion. sway / In this un-civil and unjust extent / Against thy peace.”對于這次粗暴而非法的侵?jǐn)_,請運(yùn)用你那明晰的智慧,而不要受感情的支配。 △Lr.1.2.54(50):“who sways. not as it hath power.but as it is suffered.”他們支配一切,不是因?yàn)樗麄冇袡?quán),只是因?yàn)槲覀円晃度萑獭?br/>△Mac.5.3.9: “The mind I swayby.”我賴以自律的心靈。 △1H.VI.3.1.37:“It is becauseno one should sway but he,” 只是因?yàn)槌怂l也不應(yīng)該掌權(quán)。 2. exercise authority,exercise power,exercise influ-ence行使權(quán)威,行使權(quán)力,行使權(quán)勢。 △1H.VI.3.2.135:“Agentler heart did never sway in court.”在宮廷中有權(quán)勢的人當(dāng)中沒有一個比他心地更高貴的。 △3H.VI.2.6.14:“And,Henry,hadst thou swayed as kings should do /Or as thy father and his father did,/ Giving noground unto the house of York,/ They never thenhad sprung like summer flies;”亨利,假如你能像一般國王那樣行使權(quán)力,或者像你的父親和祖父做的那樣,對約克家族寸步不讓,他們也就決不至于像夏天蒼蠅似的蜂擁而出。 3. be biassed,be directed,incline偏斜,朝向,傾向。 △3H.VI.2.5.5: “Now sways it this way,like amighty sea / Forced by the tide to combat with thewind; / Now sways it that way,like the self-samesea / Forced to retire by fury of the wind.”它像大海一樣,時而被那向狂風(fēng)搏斗的潮水逼得偏向這一邊;同一個大海,時而又被猛烈的狂風(fēng)逼得退回去,偏向那一邊。 sway upon: incline to,incline to favour傾向于,傾向于贊成… △H.V.1.1.72: “He seems indifferent; / Orrather swaying more upon our part,”他好像是中立;或者不如說傾向于贊成我們這一邊。 4. move移動,走動。 sway on: move on,advance,sweep on前進(jìn),快速推進(jìn)。 △2H.IV.4.1.24:“Let us sway on and face them in the field.”讓我們向前推進(jìn),在戰(zhàn)場上面對他們。 sway[swei]v.影響,搖擺,搖晃,搖動 ‖ sway back后仰躲閃 sway from hips上體左右傾斜和晃動 swaying motion搖動 swaying style左右傾倒,移動重心 |