| 釋義 |
thata. that time: at that time在那時(shí)。
△As.1.3.74 (71):“Iwas too young that time to value her,/ But now Iknow her.”我那時(shí)太年輕，還不能認(rèn)識她的好處，但是我現(xiàn)在了解她了。(按：從這句話可知此時(shí)距弗萊德里克篡奪其兄爵位的時(shí)間已有相當(dāng)年頭。)
that way: what way什么方式。
△H.VIII.3.1.37: “Ifyour business / Seek me out,and that way I am wifein.” i.e. how I have behaved as a wife;concerningmy conduct as a wife. 如果你們到這里來找我，是關(guān)系到我身為妻子的所作所為如何。
thatpron. demonstrative. i.e.that end那個(gè)，（轉(zhuǎn)義）那個(gè)目的。
△Mac. 1.2.10: “for to that”，i.e. for to thatend. 為了達(dá)到這個(gè)目的。
that’s all one: that is no matter,that makes nodifference那沒有什么關(guān)系。
△As.3.5.133:“But that’sall one: omittance is no quittance.”不過那也沒有什么關(guān)系；不做聲不等于就此罷休。
△Mid. 1.2. 52 (49):“That’sall one: you shall play it in a mask,and you may speak as small as you will.”那也沒有什么關(guān)系：你可以戴著面具表演，說話時(shí)聲音盡量小一點(diǎn)。
thatpron. rel.
1. that which,what.
△Shr. 1. 2.85 (84):“I will continue that I broached in jest.”我要告訴你，我剛才說的話是開玩笑。
△Shr. 4. 2. 8:“I read that I profess”，i.e. Iread what I profess. 我研究的正是我的本行。
△Com. 1.1. 95:“Gather the sequel by that went before. ”根據(jù)前面所說的，后來的結(jié)果你們?nèi)ゲ掳伞?br/>△Com. 2. 2. 57 (55):“the meat wants that I have.”肉還欠缺我所受到的那層手續(xù)。
△Gent. 3. 1. 242 (243):“Cease to lament for thatthou canst not help，” 你無法挽救的事也就不必哀傷。
△Gent. 4. 1. 3:“throw us that you have about ye. ”把你身上帶的東西都丟給我們。
△Wiv. 5. 5. 181 (168):“O-ver and above that ( = what) you have suffered. Ithink to repay that money will be a biting affliction. ”除了你已經(jīng)吃過的苦頭，如果再叫你把那一筆錢償還，我想你一定要萬分心痛吧！
△Mid. 5. 1. 1 : “ ’Tis strange,my The-seus,that these lovers speak of.”我的希修斯，這些情人們所說的話真是奇怪。
△Ado. 3. 2. 99 (96):“and aim betterat me by that I now will manifest.”根據(jù)我目前所要告訴你的，你可以對我作一個(gè)較正確的判斷。
△Ado. 3. 2. 123(119):“If you dare not trust that you see,confess notthat you know. ”如果你所親眼看見的事情還不敢相信，那么就不必承認(rèn)你所知道的事。
△Ado. 5. 2. 49 (47):“ere I go,let me go with that I came for ( = what I camefor).”在我走之前，讓我問一下我為之而來的那件事情。
△As2. 5. 26: “but that they call complement is like theencounter of two dog-apes；”可是人家所說的恭維就像是兩只狗猿（狒狒）碰了頭。(按：指齜牙咧嘴做出怪相。)
△As. 32. 78 (73): “I earn that I eat,get that I wear.”我掙我所吃的，掙我所穿的。
△Tw. 1. 5. 197 (184):“I am notthat I play.”我并不是我所扮演的這個(gè)角色。
△Tw. 5. 1.153 (149):“Be that thou know’st thou art. and thenthou art / As great as that thou feat’st.”你就做你知道你是的那個(gè)人（奧麗維婭的丈夫）吧，那么你就和你所怕的那個(gè)人（奧西諾公爵）一樣高貴了。
△ Rom. 3. 3. 63 (64): “Thoucanst not speak of that thou dost not feel.”你不能談?wù)撃闼鶝]有感覺到的事情。
△Ham. 1. 2. 17: “Now followsthat you know，” i. e. what you already know. 現(xiàn)在，如各位諒已知道的。
△Tw. 2. 4. 103 (101): “Make nocompare / Between that love a woman can bear meAnd that I owe Olivia.”一個(gè)女人對我所能懷有的愛，是不能跟我對奧麗維婭的愛相比的。
△1H.VI.3.1.35:“No,mygood lords,it is not that offends.”不，各位大人，得罪于人的不是這個(gè)。
△1H.VI. 2. 4. 60: “Here in my scab-bard,meditating that / Shall dye your white rose in a bloody red. ”我的論據(jù)就在我這劍鞘里，正在考慮用什么把你的白玫瑰染成血紅色。
△1H.IV. 3. 2. 90: “Which (i. e. myeyes) now doth that I would not have it do.”我的眼睛現(xiàn)在不得不做我不愿讓它們做的事情。
△ 1H. IV. 2. 4. 346(312):“I did that I did not this seven year before；”這種事情，是我七年來所不曾干過的。
△3H. VI. 5. 6. 69: “In-deed，’tis true that Henry told me of；”的確，亨利剛才對我說的話是真的。
△H. VIII.2. 2. 110 (109):“I know yourMajesty has alaways loved her / So dear in heart notto deny her that / A woman of less place might askby law，”我知道陛下一直深情地愛著王后，因此陛下必不會(huì)不讓她享受地位比她低的婦女也能依法要求的權(quán)利。
2. whatever.
△Tw. 3. 4. 243 (220): “That defencethou hast,betake thee to’t.”不管你有什么樣的武器，就準(zhǔn)備著使用吧，
3. as.
△Mac. 4. 3. 221 (222):“I cannot but remembersuch things were,/ That were most precious to me. ”(such things: the joys of family and home)我不能不想念我曾經(jīng)有過的一切，而它們對我又是多么寶貴。
4. which.
that that: that which,what.
△Tw. 5. 1. 189 (185):“and that that I did，” i.e. what I did. 我所做的事。
△As. 1. 2. 82 (76):“But if you swear by that that isnot,you are not forsworn.”但是假如你們用你們所沒有的東西起誓，你們便小算發(fā)假誓。
△2H. IV. 3. 2. 228 (211):“Ha,cousin Silence,that thou hadst seen that that this knight and I have seen!”哈，賽倫斯老弟，但愿你也能見識過這位爵士和我所見識過的事情！
△2H. IV. 4. 4. 81:“Health to my sovereign,and new happiness Addedto that that I am to deliver!”祝陛下健康，并愿在我所報(bào)告的喜事之后還有新的喜事！
△1H. VI. 3. 1. 36: “It is notthat that hath incensed the Duke.”惹怒了公爵的不是這一點(diǎn)。
△H. VIII. 5. 3. 440 (439):“Mark but my fall,andthat that ruined me.”要注意我的倒臺以及什么原因使我毀滅的。
△Wiv. 2. 2. 221 (208):“Pursuing that that (i.e.that which) flies，”追求那在天上飛的東西。
5. who.
△2H. IV. 1. 3. 58: “Like one that draws the model of an house / Beyond his power to build it，”就像一個(gè)人畫出一幢房屋的圖樣而并沒有力量去建造它。
△3H. VI. 4. 1. 146: “Ay,in despite of all that shallwithstand you.”是的，不管有多少人反對你。
△R. III. 3. 1113:“Of my kind uncle,that I know will give:”向我的好叔叔求乞，我知道他會(huì)給的。
6. he or she who,they who.
△Mac. 4. 2. 48: “Andbe all traitors that do so?” i. e. Are they all traitorswho do so (swear and lie)?這樣做的人都是叛徒嗎？
7. those that那些…的人。
△H. VIII. 5. 1. 39:“Yes,yes.Sir Thomas,/ There are that dare,and I myself haveventured / To speak my mind of him；“ 有的，有的，托馬斯爵士，有的是敢說話的人，我就曾經(jīng)斗膽說出了自己對他的看法。
thatrel. ad. in which在那里，在其中。
△Lr. 2. 3. 3:“no place / That guard and most unusual vigilance / Doesnot attend my taking.”沒有一個(gè)地方?jīng)]有守衛(wèi)和異常的戒備，都在等待把我捉拿歸案。
thatconj. 1.in as much as,for the reason that,in that,because 由于，因?yàn)椤?br/>△3H. VI. 3. 3. 118:“The more that Henrywas unfortunate. ”正由于亨利命運(yùn)坎坷而更甚（愛德華才更受愛戴）。
△Mer. 4.1. 9:“And that no lawful means cancarry me / Out of his envy’s reach，”而且（因?yàn)椋]有合法的辦法可以使我脫離他的怨毒的掌握。
△Lr. 1. 1. 74 (72):“Only she comes too short,that I profess / Myself anenemy to all other joys”，只是她說得還很不夠，因?yàn)槲业寐暶魑覍τ?切其他快樂都是敵視的。
△Oth. 1. 3. 167: “Sheloved me for the dangers I had passed,And I lovedher that she did pity them.”她是因?yàn)槲医?jīng)歷過種種患難而愛我，而我也是為了她同情我的患難而愛她。
△Mac. 1. 7. 7:“But in these cases / We still have judgement here,that we but teach / Bloody instructions,which,beingtaught,return / To plague the inventor.”但是在這些事情上我們總會(huì)受到現(xiàn)世的裁判：我們用血腥手段教人，不過把人教會(huì)了，反過來災(zāi)殃再落到創(chuàng)始者頭上。
in that: because,merely because 因?yàn)?，僅僅因?yàn)椤?br/>△2H. VI. 2. 4. 82 (81): “Entreat her not the worse,in that I pray / You use her well.”我求你好好對待她，你可不要因此對她更壞。
2. since,seeing that既然，鑒于。
△Lr. 1. 1. 171 (168):“That thou hast sought to make us break our vow.”鑒于你想叫我毀棄我的誓言。
△Lr. 5. 3. 145 (144): “And that thy tongue some say of breeding breathes.”既然你的言語之間也流露出一些良好教養(yǎng)的跡象。
3. were it not that要不是。
△2H.Ⅵ. 3.2.219: “And that my sovereign’s presence makes me mild，”要不是當(dāng)著君王御駕我只得態(tài)度溫和。
4. so that. with the result that以至于.結(jié)果。
△Gent.2.1.32 (30):“and now you are metamorphosed with a mistress. that when I look on you,I can hardly think you my master.”現(xiàn)在你有了情人便完全變了，我看著您幾乎不敢認(rèn)您是我的主人了。
△Gent.3.1.108: “And kept severely from resort of men,/ That no man hath access by day to her.”她已被嚴(yán)密看管，因此任何男人無法在白晝接近她。
△Gent.3.2.3: “Since his exile she hath despised me most,/ Forsworn my company. and railed at me,/ That I am desperate of obtaining her.”自從他被放逐，她愈發(fā)看不起我，不肯見我，罵我，所以我對于獲得她的愛情已經(jīng)不存什么希望了。
△Gent.5.4.168:“I’ll tell you as we pass along,/ That you will wonder what hath fortuned.”我們一面走，我會(huì)告訴你，這樣你對于所發(fā)生的事情會(huì)感到大為驚訝的。
△L.L.L.4.3.107(105):“That the lov-er. sick to death，”（以至于）憔悴欲死的情人。
△Mid. 1.2.73 (70): “I will roar,that I will do any man’s heartgood to hear me. ”我會(huì)吼叫得讓每個(gè)人聽見了都心里高興
△ Mid.2.1.30: “But they do square,that all theirelves for fear Creep into acorncups. and hide themthere.”他們見面就吵，小精靈們都嚇得發(fā)慌，全都爬進(jìn)橡殼里邊去躲藏。
△As.1.2.135(126): “Charles in a momentthrew him and broke three of his ribs. that there islittle hope of life in him.”查爾斯一下子就把他摔倒了，打斷了他的三根肋骨，看來他是很少活的希望了。
△3H.Ⅵ.3.1.47: “That she,poor wretch. for grief can speak nomore / Whiles Warwick tells his title，“結(jié)果，她，可憐的人，由于悲傷再也說不出話來，而沃里克仍在講述他的要求。
5. when that. when當(dāng)…時(shí)。
△Lr.2.1.47 (45): “Butthat I told him.”但是當(dāng)我告訴他時(shí)…。(按：But that 又可解作but。)
6. at the time that,when在那時(shí)候，當(dāng)時(shí)。
△As.3.2.188 (177):“that I was an Irish rat，”那時(shí)候我也許是一只愛爾蘭的老鼠。
△L.L.L.4.1.34:“As I for praise alone now seek to spill / The poor deer’s blood,that my heart means no ill.”我現(xiàn)在要把那可憐的小鹿來射，也只是為了美名，而不是有心作惡。
7. till,until the time that 直到，在…的時(shí)候以前。
△2H.Ⅵ.2.2.64:“But I am not your king / Till I be crowned and that my sword be stained / With heartblood of the house of Lancaster.”但是在我的劍沒有沾染上 蘭開斯特家族的血之前，我還不是你們的國王。8. in order that,to the end that為了。
△2H.Ⅵ.4.8.24 (23): “Hath my sword therefore broke (i.e. broken) through London gates that you should leave me at the White Hart in Southwark?”我的寶劍已經(jīng)打開了倫敦的城門，難道就是為了讓你們在騷茲瓦克的白鹿酒店就把我撇掉嗎？
△3H.Ⅵ.5.7.31:“And that I love the tree fromwhence thou sprang’st,/ Witness the loving kiss I givethe fruit.”請看，為了表示我多么熱愛你所從出的那棵家系樹，我給這個(gè)果實(shí)一個(gè)親親熱熱的吻。
△3H.VI.4.6.19:“Therefore that I may conquer Fortune’s spite / Byliving low,where Fortune cannot hurt me,/ Andthat the people of this blessed land / May not be pun-ished with my thwarting stars，”所以，為了我可以靠著卑微的生活，免受命運(yùn)的傷害，這樣來戰(zhàn)勝命運(yùn)之神的惡意，也為了讓這塊有福的土地上的人不致因?yàn)槲业亩蜻\(yùn)而受到懲罰…。
9. if如果，假如。
△1H.Ⅵ.3.2.7: “And that we findthe slothful watch but weak,/ I’ll by a sign give no-tice to our friends，”如果我們發(fā)現(xiàn)懶散的守兵防備虛弱，我就發(fā)信號給我們的朋友們。
△Oth.4.2.154: “Or that mineeyes,mine ears,or any sense / Delighted them ( =themselves) in any other form；”假如我的眼睛，我的耳朵，或者任何感官，從任何別人身上得到愉快。
10. if是否。
△Ham.5. 2. 207 (198): “or that you will take longer time. ”或者你是否想晚一點(diǎn)再說。
11. would that,I would that但愿，我愿。
△Rom.2.2.11:“O that she knew she were!” i.e. she were mylove and my lady.我但愿她知道她是我的愛人！
△Rom.2.2.24:“O that I were a glove upon that hand./ That Imight touch that cheek!”啊，但愿我是那一只手上的手套，那樣便可撫摩她的香腮！
△Lr.3.5.13 (12): “O heavens!that this treason were not,or not I the detector!”啊，天哪！ 但愿沒有這一樁叛國罪行，或者發(fā)現(xiàn)的人不是我！
△2H.Ⅳ. 3.2.228 (211): “Ha,cousin Silence,that hou hadst seen that that this knight and I have seen!”哈，賽倫斯老弟，但愿你也能見識過這位爵士和我所見識過的事情！
△2H.VI.1.4.31 (28):“That I had said and done!”但愿我說完就了事！ |