| 釋義 |
發(fā)(發(fā))fāⅠ ? ? (送出;交付) send out;give out;distribute;deliver;issue:分[頒] ~ give out;distribute;~ 電報 send a telegram;~ 貨 deliver goods;~ 傳單 distribute leaflets;~ 工資 pay out wages;~ 信號 give a signal;~ 通告 send out public notice;~ 獎金 give premium ? (發(fā)射) launch;discharge;shoot;emit:~ 炮 discharge a shot from a gun; 百 ~ 百中 shoot with unfailing accuracy;~ 光 ~ 熱 emit light and heat ? (產(chǎn)生;發(fā)生) produce;generate;come [bring] into existence:~ 電 generate electricity;~ 芽 sprout;~ 苞 put forth buds; 舊病復 ~ have an attack of a recurrent sickness;have a recurrence of an old illness ? (表達) express;utter:~ 命令 give out orders; 有三個同志在會上 ~ 了言。 Three comrades spoke at the meeting. ? (擴大;開展) expand;develop:~ 揚 develop;carry on;~ 育 grow;develop ? (因得財物而興旺) flourish:~ 家 build up a family fortune; 暴 ~ suddenly become rich or important ? (食物因發(fā)酵或水浸而膨脹) (of foodstuffs) rise or expand when fermented or soaked:~ 面 leaven dough;~ 豆芽 raise bean sprouts;sprout beans; 面 ~ 起來了。 The dough has risen. ? (放散;散開) spread out;disperse;diffuse:揮 ~ volatilize; 蒸 ~ evaporate;~ 散 diverge ? (揭露;打開) expose;open up;discover:揭 ~ expose; 開 ~ open up;~ 現(xiàn) discover;find out;~ 掘 excavate;unearth;explore;seek ? (因變化而顯現(xiàn)、散發(fā)) become;turn;get into a certain state:~ 黃 turn yellow;~ 霉 become mildewed; 臉色 ~ 白 lose colour;become pale; 肉 ~ 臭了。 The meat smells a bit off.;The meat smells bad. ? (流露感情) show one's feeling:~ 笑 laugh;~ 脾氣 get [become] angry;~ 抖 shiver ? (感到) feel;have a feeling:~ 懶 feel lazy;~ 熱 have a fever; 有點 ~ 冷 feel a bit chilly; 嘴里 ~ 苦 have a bitter taste in the mouth;~ 麻 tingle;~ 癢 itch ? (起程) start;set out:出 ~ start off;set out; 朝 ~ 夕至 set off in the morning and arrive in the evening; 車船齊 ~。 All the boats and carts started off at the same time. ? (開始行動;引起行動) begin an undertaking;cause to do:奮 ~ rouse [exert] oneself Ⅱ ? (顆,用于槍彈、炮彈):一 ~ 子彈 a bullet; 上百 ~ 炮彈 about one hundred shells Ⅲ (姓氏) a surname:~ 根 Fa Gen 另見 see also fà。 ◆發(fā)表權(quán) publication right; 發(fā)達國家 developed countries; 發(fā)單 bill;receipt; 發(fā)電 electric power generation;generate electricity;generation;yield electricity;furnish power;send a telegram; 發(fā)電廠 power plant;power station;generating plant; 發(fā)電機 {電} [俗] gen;alternator;dynamo;electric generator;generator; 發(fā)電站 power station;generating plant;generating station;electric works;powerhouse; 發(fā)動 start;launch;engine on;get started;kick over;call into action;mobilize;stimulate;arouse; 發(fā)動機 {機} engine;motor; 發(fā)動機艙冷卻系統(tǒng) engine bay cooling system; 發(fā)動機組 cluster engine;engine block;engine unit;set of engines; 發(fā)抖 shiver;shake;quiver;tremble; 發(fā)端 make a start;initiative;inception; 發(fā)而皆中節(jié) Emotions are expressed justly.; 發(fā)凡 [書] introduction (to a subject or a book); 發(fā)凡起例 recount the general idea,the stylistic rules and the layout of a book; 發(fā)放 provide;grant;extend;give out;issue; 發(fā)沸石 ptilolite; 發(fā)(酵)粉 baking-powder;ferment; 發(fā)奮 work energetically [hard];exert oneself;rouse oneself;bestir oneself;make a firm resolution;make a determined effort;strive resolutely; 發(fā)奮[憤]圖強 rise in great vigor;with firm resolve to succeed;work with a will to make the country strong;work with determination to make the country strong;work with stamina for the prosperity of the country; 發(fā)奮圖強、自力更生、艱苦奮斗、勤儉建國 work hard to build the country with industry and thrift and by self-reliant efforts; 發(fā)奮學習 stimulate oneself to study;put all one's energies into one's studies; 發(fā)憤求學 be very eager in one's studies; 發(fā)憤忘食 study [work] hard,neglecting one's meals;be so immersed in work as to forget one's meals;be roused to such diligence as to forget one's meals;One studied with such eagerness that he forgot his meals.;work so hard as to forget to eat [neglect one's meals];發(fā)瘋 go mad;go [become;be] crazy;become [go] insane;be out of one's mind;drive sb. crazy;be off one's head;be beside oneself;lose one's mind; 發(fā)福 grow stout;put on weight; 發(fā)付 send;dispatch;dismiss;send away; 發(fā)紺 {醫(yī)} cyanochroia;cyanose;cyanoderma;hemato ̄ cyanosis;cyanosis; 發(fā)糕 steamed sponge cake (usu. sweetened); 發(fā)稿 distribute news dispatches;send manuscripts to the press; 發(fā)給 issue;distribute;grant; 發(fā)光 give out light;shine;be luminous;brighten;fulgurate;flash;glow;sparkle;glisten;gleam;shimmer;radiate;lightening;radiation;shining;glowing;inflammation; 發(fā)光度 {光} luminosity;luminance;radiance;luminous emittance; 發(fā)光量密度 luminous emittance; 發(fā)光原標準 primary luminous standard; 發(fā)汗 induce perspiration (as by drugs);sweating;diaphoresis;sweat; 發(fā)行 sell wholesale; 發(fā)號器 impulse sender; 發(fā)號施令 issue orders;issue orders left and right;dictate one's own terms to...;give orders [commands];order people about;lay down the law;call the tune [shots];發(fā)黑 turn black;grow black;become black;blacken;darken;nigrify;blackout; 發(fā)狠 make a determined effort;be angry;turn angry [wrathful];get rude [rough];be enraged; 發(fā)橫財 make a fortune in a devious way;strike it rich;get [have] a windfall;get rich by foul means;strike oil;ill-gotton gains; 發(fā)紅 rubedo; 發(fā)花 grow dim [hazy;misty];see things in a blur;be dazzled; 發(fā)話 give an oral instruction [order];speak angrily; 發(fā)話號碼 calling number; 發(fā)話機 transmitter; 發(fā)話器 mouthpiece (of a telephone,etc.); 發(fā)話專用中繼線 outgoing trunk; 發(fā)還 return sth. (usu. to one's subordinate);give [send] back; 發(fā)還退稅 issue a drawback; 發(fā)慌 feel nervous;get flustered;panic-stricken;be perturbed;get flurried;become confused; 發(fā)黃 {紡} yellowing;{中醫(yī)} jaundice; 發(fā)揮 bring into play;give play to;give scope to;give free rein to;develop (an idea,a theme,etc.);elaborate;express;air;amplify;expound; 發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢 give play to strong points; 發(fā)揮余熱 devote one's remaining years to the service of the people; 發(fā)揮專長 give full play to sb.'s professional knowledge [skill];發(fā)昏 feel giddy [dizzy];faint;lose one's head;become confused;go crazy;be beside oneself; 發(fā)火 catch fire;ignite;detonate;go off;get angry;be enraged;flare up;lose one's temper;[方] (of a stove) draw well; 發(fā)火花 spark jump;sparking; 發(fā)貨 send out goods;deliver goods;delivery;{經(jīng)} consignment; 發(fā)貨人 shipper; 發(fā)貨地價格 free on board in harbour; 發(fā)貨前清點 presorting; 發(fā)跡 (of a poor man) gain fame and fortune;rise to power and position;make a career;make one's way; 發(fā)急 become impatient; 發(fā)家 build up a family fortune; 發(fā)家致富 enrich one's family;enrich oneself;build up the family fortunes;make one's family's fortune;feather one's (own) nest; 發(fā)假警報 cry wolf; 發(fā)價[盤] make an offer; 發(fā)價人 offerer; 發(fā)奸擿伏 expose sb.'s evildoing without any reserve;make known the traitors and seize rascals;uncover hidden iniquities; 發(fā)獎 award [give;hand out] prizes; 發(fā)獎儀式 prize- awarding ceremony; 發(fā)酵 ferment;fermentation;aerobic fermentation;zymolysis;zymosis;leaven;yeast;zymo-;發(fā)酵力測定器 zymoscope; 發(fā)窘 feel [become] embarrassed;be ill at ease; 發(fā)酒瘋 be roaring drunk;be in a drunken fit;be in drunken brawls; 發(fā)掘 excavate;unearth;explore;disinterment; 發(fā)覺 come to know;be aware (of);realize;find;detect;realize;discover; 發(fā)刊 issue;publish;start the publication of a periodical; 發(fā)棵 [方] {植} tiller; 發(fā)狂 go mad;go crazy;flip out;delirium;{中醫(yī)} manica; 發(fā)困 [口] feel sleepy;feel drowsy; 發(fā)藍 {冶} blueing;{工美} enamel; 發(fā)懶 feel lazy;feel languid; 發(fā)牢騷 grumble;complain;grouse; 發(fā)冷 feel cold;feel chilly; 發(fā)愣 [口] stare blankly;be in a daze;be in a trance; 發(fā)亮 shine;become shiny; 發(fā)料單位 material issuing unit; 發(fā)裂 roaks;check;shattered crack;thermal burst;hairling crack; 發(fā)磷光物質(zhì) phosphorescent material; 發(fā)令槍 {體} starting gun [pistol];發(fā)令員 starter; 發(fā)聾振聵 rouse the deaf and awaken the unhearing;awaken the deaf;enlighten the benighted; 發(fā)露 become visible;appear;manifest itself; 發(fā)落 deal with (an offender); 發(fā)麻 numb;tingle;have pins and needles; 發(fā)碼器 code sender;sender; 發(fā)碼速度 signalling speed; 發(fā)毛 [口] be scared;get gooseflesh;[方] lose one's temper; 發(fā)霉 go mouldy;become mildewed;mustiness;mildew;mouldiness; 發(fā)蒙 [口] get confused;get into a muddle; 發(fā)蒙啟滯 enlighten the young and open the minds of the dull; 發(fā)蒙振聵 make a deaf man hear and a blind man see;enlighten one's ignorance; 發(fā)蒙振落 (as) easy as taking off a cover or shaking down the leaves which are about to fall;(as) easy as ABC;things easily accomplished without mental effort; 發(fā)面 leaven dough;leavened dough; 發(fā)明 invent;invention;[書] expound; 發(fā)明創(chuàng)造 invent and create;make inventions and innovations;innovation and creation; 發(fā)明獎勵條例 invent reward ceremony; 發(fā)明權(quán) the right of invention; 發(fā)明專利 patent for invention; 發(fā)難 rise in revolt;launch an attack;be the first to start revolt; 發(fā)粘 clamminess;tacky; 發(fā)怒 get angry;fly into a rage;flare up; 發(fā)暖器 calefactor; 發(fā)嘔 feel sick (at);feel nauseated (at);be disgusted (at); 發(fā)排 send a manuscript to the compositor; 發(fā)盤 offer; 發(fā)盤人 offerer;offeror; 發(fā)胖 put on [gain] weight;get fat;gain [make;get] flesh; 發(fā)泡 bleb;foam rise;foaming; 發(fā)泡性 foaminess; 發(fā)配 [舊] be transported to a distant place for penal servitude; banish; 發(fā)配充軍 send to a distant exile; 發(fā)脾氣 lose one's temper;get angry;cut up rough;let oneself go;hit the ceiling;fly into a temper; 發(fā)票 bill;receipt; 發(fā)票機 invoice machinery; 發(fā)起 initiate;sponsor;start;launch; 發(fā)氣劑 foaming agent; 發(fā)氣瀝青 cloustonite; 發(fā)氣速度 raising rate; 發(fā)氣性 gas-forming property;gas evolution; 發(fā)情 estrus;oestrus;heat;rut;empathema;be in heat; 發(fā)球 serve a ball;serve;service; 發(fā)熱 give out heat;generate heat;heating;warming;have a fever;fervescence;fever heat;fever;pyrexia; 發(fā)熱性皰疹 fever-blister; 發(fā)人深思[省] provide much material [food] for (deep) thought;set people thinking;prompt sb. to deep thought;sth. which calls for deep thought;stimulate deep thought;thought-provoking; 發(fā)人深醒 make sb. wide awake; 發(fā)軔 [書] set sth. afoot;commence an undertaking; 發(fā)榮滋長 flourish and grow; 發(fā)軟 become limp;become flaccid;become soft; 發(fā)散 diffuse;emanate;(of rays,etc.) diverge;{中醫(yī)} disperse the internal heat with sudorifics;divergence;diver ̄gency;volatilization; 發(fā)散式冷卻 porous cooling; 發(fā)散式思維 divergent thinking; 發(fā)喪 sent out obituary;handle funeral arrangements; 發(fā)色電子 chromophoric electrons; 發(fā)痧 [方] (中暑) have a heatstroke [sunstroke];發(fā)善心 show pity [kindness] of heart;have mercy upon [on] sb.; 發(fā)燒 have [run] a fever;have [run] a temperature;fire;heat;temperature;fever;pyret-;pyreto-;“發(fā)燒友” audiophile;fan; 發(fā)射 launch;radiate;project;discharge;loft;fire;transmission;emission;sending;transmitting;shooting;launching;rocketeer;radiation;liftoff;shot;takeoff;blast-off;primary release;projection;extraction;shoot;{物} transmit;emit; 發(fā)射場 nesting place;launching site; 發(fā)射段制導 launching phase guidance; 發(fā)射機 transmitter;sender;sending set;X-mitter; 發(fā)射極 emitter;emitting electrode;triode; 發(fā)射極接地 grounded emitter; 發(fā)射劑 cast charge; 發(fā)射率 emissivity; 發(fā)射器 ejector;emitter;projector;launcher; 發(fā)射區(qū) emitter region;emitter; 發(fā)射聲功率 transmitting sound power; 發(fā)射式電子管測試儀 emissiontype tube tester; 發(fā)射式電子顯微鏡 {電子} emission electron microscope; 發(fā)射臺 flat-pad;launching pad;sending station;pad;launching stand;firing pad;transmitting station;transmitter; 發(fā)射藥 {材} propellant powder;gun propellant; 發(fā)身 puberty; 發(fā)聲 sound production;sonification;sounding;flatus voice; 發(fā)生 happen;occur;take place;arise;crop up;chance;befall;come off;come to pass;come about;come up;come what may;be set;turn up;bring to pass;germination;occurrence;-gony;-plasia;-genous;-genesia; 發(fā)生期 emergence period; 發(fā)生器 {化} gen;rattle;producer;deviser;generator; 發(fā)生學 embryology; 發(fā)誓 vow;pledge;swear;make [take] an oath; 發(fā)誓賭咒 take [swear] an oath; 發(fā)售 sell;put on sale; 發(fā)抒 express;voice; 發(fā)水 flood; 發(fā)思古之幽情 muse over things of the remote past; 發(fā)咝音 sibilation; 發(fā)送 transmit by radio;transmission;sending;transmitting;dispatch (letters,etc.);delivery;dispatching; 發(fā)送端 transmitting terminal;trasmit ̄ ting end; sending end; 發(fā)送機 transmitter;sending machine; 發(fā)餿 spoil and turn sour; 發(fā)酸 turn sour;acescent;ache slightly;acescency; 發(fā)酸面團 sourdough; 發(fā)條 spring;remontoir;ribbon;winding mechanism;spiral spring;mainspring ;spiral power spring;clockwork spring; 發(fā)鐵色素 {生化;生理} trichosiderin; 發(fā)往 send to; 發(fā)威 demonstrate one's courage and power; 發(fā)文 outgoing message;dispatch; 發(fā)問 ask [put;pose;raise] a question; 發(fā)物 stimulating food (such as mutton,fish,shrimps,etc.); 發(fā)下 give;issue;distribute;send down; 發(fā)現(xiàn) find;discover; 發(fā)現(xiàn)者號衛(wèi)星 the Discoverer satellite; 發(fā)祥 [書] prosper; 發(fā)祥地 place of origin;birthplace; 發(fā)響 make a sound [noise];發(fā)餉 [舊] issue pay (esp. to soldiers); 發(fā)笑 laugh; 發(fā)泄 give vent to;let off;abreact; 發(fā)薪日 pay day; 發(fā)信 post a letter;send;transmitting; 發(fā)信號 singalling; 發(fā)行 (of currency,bonds,etc.) issue;distributing and releasing;publish;distribute;put on sale; 發(fā)行費 distribution department; 發(fā)行股票 floating stocks;stock issue;issue shares;go public; 發(fā)行科 circulation department; 發(fā)行權(quán) distribution right; 發(fā)行商 distributer; 發(fā)行網(wǎng) distribution network; 發(fā)行者 publisher; 發(fā)虛 {攝} breezing; 發(fā)旋 tourbillion;tourbillon; 發(fā)噱 [方] amusing;funny; 發(fā)芽 germinate;sprout;sprouting;burgeon;bourgeon;braird; 發(fā)煙 fuming; 發(fā)煙槍榴彈 {軍} smoke grenade; 發(fā)言 speak;make a statement [speech];take the floor; 發(fā)言權(quán) right to speak;say; 發(fā)言人 spokesman; 發(fā)言盈庭 Speecles are multiplying.; 發(fā)言中肯 speak to the point;hit the mark;hit the right nail on the head;strike the right note; 發(fā)炎 {醫(yī)} inflammation;anger;fire;inflame; 發(fā)揚 develop;promote;carry forward;carry on;make the most of;make full use of;bring into full play; 發(fā)揚光大 carry forward;develop;enhance;foster and enhance;give full play to;give greater scope to...;bring to a greater height of development;develop and shine with greater brilliance;develop to a higher stage;spread and flourish; 發(fā)揚蹈厲 glorify and discipline; 發(fā)洋財 make a fortune of ill-gotton wealth;get rich by ill-gotten wealth; 發(fā)癢 itch;tickle; 發(fā)瘧子 have an attack of malaria;suffer from malarial fever; 發(fā)音 pronunciation;enunciation;articulation;phonation articulation;pronounce;enunciate;articulate; 發(fā)音學 phonetics; 發(fā)引 carry out the coffin upon burial; 發(fā)硬 become hard; 發(fā)語詞 a function word in classical Chinese writings; 發(fā)育 growth;development;auxe;engender;grow;develop gradually by a process of growth and change; 發(fā)育性囊腫 developmental cyst; 發(fā)育學 auxology;auxanology; 發(fā)源 rise;originate;have [take] its source; 發(fā)源地 seminary;headstream;home;birthland;place of origin;sourceland;source; 發(fā)愿 express one's desire,hope or wish; 發(fā)暈 feel dizzy [giddy];faint; 發(fā)運 despatch;forwarding; 發(fā)運人協(xié)會 shippers' councils; 發(fā)雜音接收機 {訊} blooper; 發(fā)展 develop;expand;grow;burgeon;bourgeon;recruit;admit; 發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟總方針 general policy of developing national economy; 發(fā)展經(jīng)濟,保障供給 develop the economy and ensure supplies; 發(fā)展權(quán) rights to development; 發(fā)展社會學 developmental sociology; 發(fā)展體育運動,增強人民體質(zhì) Promote physical culture and build up the people's health.; 發(fā)展性失讀癥 {心理} developmental alexia; 發(fā)展性失語癥 {心理} developmental aphasia; 發(fā)展性危機 {心理} developmental crisis; 發(fā)展中工業(yè) growth industry; 發(fā)展中公司 growth company; 發(fā)展中國家 developing country [nation];發(fā)脹 swell;feel distended; 發(fā)疹 dermexanthesis;exanthesis; 發(fā)怔 stare blankly;be in a daze;be in a trance; 發(fā)證機關 licence issuing authority; 發(fā)腫 swell;become swollen; 發(fā)咒起誓 swear and take an oath; 發(fā)紫 turn blue; 發(fā)自肺府 from the depth [bottom] of one's heart; 發(fā)蹤[縱]指示 give instructions after discovering the trace;pull the strings;pull wires behind the scenes; 發(fā)作 break out;show effect;have a fit of anger;lose one's temper;flare up
發(fā)(髮)fàⅠ ? (頭發(fā)) hair:白 ~ grey [white] hair; 假 ~ wig;false hair; 金 ~ blonde [golden] hair;fair hair; 理 ~ haircut; 毛 ~ hair (on the human body and head); 銀 ~ silver hair ? [書] (草木) grass and trees;plants and trees ? (姓氏) a surname: ~ 福 Fa Fu Ⅱ ? [書] (蓄發(fā)) wear one's hair long;grow [cultivate] long hair 另見 see also fā。 ◆發(fā)辮 tail;plait;braid; 發(fā)菜 {植} hair weeds; 發(fā)草 hairgrass; 發(fā)遲 {中醫(yī)} retardation in hair-growing;retarding of hair growth of children; 發(fā)蟲 hairworm; 發(fā)短心長 old in age but vigorous in mind; 發(fā)墮 alopecia; 發(fā)縫 clinking; 發(fā)膏 hairdressing;hair cream;pomade; 發(fā)根病 hairy root; 發(fā)根黑點病 trichostasis; 發(fā)根豎立 One's hair stands on end — absolutely terrified [horror-stricken].;發(fā)冠 tuinga; 發(fā)髻 bun;chignon;hair worn in a bun or coil; 發(fā)際 hair line; 發(fā)夾 hairpin;bobby pin; 發(fā)徑 capillus; 發(fā)卷 bun;curled hair; 發(fā)蠟 pomade;brilliantine; 發(fā)(絲)裂(縫) hair crack(ing);flakes;hair line; 發(fā)毛 beard hair;outer coat fibre; 發(fā)妻 first wife; 發(fā)卡 hairpin;tuck comb; 發(fā)式 hair style;hairdo;head; 發(fā)梳 tuck comb; 發(fā)束 topknot; 發(fā)刷 hairbrush; 發(fā)絲 hairline; 發(fā)網(wǎng) hairnet;snood;fanchon; 發(fā)紋 hairline;craze;streak; 發(fā)渦 flumina pilorum; 發(fā)型 hair style;hairdo;coiffure; 發(fā)型設計師 [美] hairtician; 發(fā)繡 hair embroidery; 發(fā)癬 tinea capitis;trichophytosis;trichophyton disease;ringworm of the scalp; 發(fā)油 hair oil;(hair) brilliantine;hair tonic; 發(fā)氈 hair felt; 發(fā)針 hair-pin; 發(fā)指 bristle with anger;boil with anger; 發(fā)指眥裂 with one's hair standing and the corners of the eyes splitting — boil with anger; 發(fā)制品 hairwork; 發(fā)狀裂縫 minute crack; 發(fā)狀裂紋 hairline;craze 發(fā)fa【口語】make a fortune 發(fā)issue; send (out); distribute;give out; dispatch;launch;fire;award;hand out ~傳真send a fax/~獎金distribute bonuses/~獎品award prize to sb/~信號give a signal/~貨dispatch goods/~執(zhí)照issue a licence/~簽證issue visa/~通知hand out a notice/ ~炮fire a cannon /~導彈launch a missile/~國難財profiteer from a national crisis; acquire huge wealth out of national crisis; war profiteering/~橫財get a windfall/~牢騷grumble;complain/~善心be kindhearted |