| 釋義 |
大dàⅠ ? ? (體積、面積等大) big;large:～ 城市 a big city；～ 廈 a large building
? （強(qiáng)度大） strong (wind,etc.);heavy (rain,etc.);loud:～ 風(fēng) a strong wind；～ 雨 a heavy rain；
聲音太 ～ too loud
? (偉大的；重要的) great;important:～ 救星 the great liberator；～ 人物 important person;great personage
? (主要的；大規(guī)模的) general;main;major:～ 反攻 general counter￣ offensive；～ 路 main road;highway；～ 手術(shù) major operation；～ 問題 major issue;big problem
? （尺寸大?。?size:像豆粒一樣 ～ the size of a bean;as big as a bean；
那件衣服我穿太 ～。 The coat is too large for me. 你穿多 ～ 的鞋？ What size shoes do you wear? 這間屋子有那間兩個(gè) ～。 This room is twice the size of that one.
? （年齡大?。?age:論年紀(jì)，我比他 ～。 In respect of age,I am his senior. 你的孩子多 ～ 了？ How old is your child? 他比我 ～ 3歲。 He is three years senior to me.
? （排行第一）eldest:～ 房 senior branch of a family；～ 哥 eldest brother
? (敬辭，稱與對方有關(guān)的事物) your:～ 札 your letter；～ 作 your writing；
尊姓 ～ 名？ May I know your name?
? (用在時(shí)令或節(jié)日前，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)):～ 白天 in broad daylight；～ 年初一 first day of the lunar year；～ 清早 early in the morning Ⅱ ? ? （表示程度深） greatly;fully:～ 吃一驚 be greatly surprised;be quite taken aback；～ 好河山 beautiful rivers and mountains of a country；～ 獻(xiàn)殷勤 do one's utmost to please and woo
? (用在“不”后，表示程度淺或次數(shù)少) not very;not often:不 ～ 好 not very good；
不 ～ 清楚 not too clear；
他不 ～ 看電影。 He seldom goes to cinema. 他最近不 ～ 來。 He hasn't been coming around much recently. Ⅲ ? ? （年紀(jì)大的人） adult;grown-up:一家 ～ 小 the whole family；
全家 ～ 小5口。 There are five people in the family altogether.
? [方] （父親） father:俺 ～ 是個(gè)農(nóng)民。 My father is a peasant.
? [方] （伯父或叔父） father's brother;uncle
? （姓氏） a surname:～ 明 Da Ming
另見 see also dài;tài。
◆大白 （完全清楚） come out;become known;[方] （白堊） chalk;whiting；
大白菜 Chinese cabbage；
大白天[日] （白天） day；
大伯子 husband's elder brother;brother- in-law；
大敗 （打?。?defeat utterly;put to rout;（被打?。?suffer a crushing defeat；
大班 （幼兒園的）the top class in a kindergarten;[方] （洋行經(jīng)理） manager of a foreign firm;（舞廳領(lǐng)班） captain (of taxi dancers)；
大板車 large handcart；
大阪 Osaka (a city in Japan)；
大半 （過半數(shù)） more than half;greater part;for the most part;best part of;most;（較大可能性） very likely;most probably；
大辦 go in for sth. in a big way；
大棒 big stick;means of intimidation；
大本營 {軍} （最高統(tǒng)帥部） supreme [general] headquarters;（登山營地） base camp;nerve centre;(堡壘；要塞) stronghold；
大筆 （大的筆） pen;[敬] （稱別人的書法或文章） your writing;your handwriting；
大筆如椽 a big pen as large as a beam；
大便 （拉屎） defecate;relieve the bowels;have a bowel movement;shit;（屎） stool;human excrement;shit;faeces；
大辯論 great or mass debate；
大兵 [舊] common soldier；
大兵團(tuán) large troop formation；
大餅 a kind of large flatbread;pancake;big breadcake；
大病 serious illness；
大伯 （伯父） father's elder brother;uncle;（尊稱年長的男人） uncle；
大脖子病 （家畜甲狀腺腫） big neck;（甲狀腺腫大） goitre;goiter；
大不列顛（島） Great Britain；
大步流星 with vigorous strides;at a stride；
大部 greater part;force；
大不了 （至多） at the worst;if the worst comes to the worst;(了不得，多用于否定式) alarming;serious；
大材 a great talent；
大材小用 put fine timber to petty use;a large material for petty use;cut blocks with razor;employ a steam-engine to crack a nut;great genius in little employment;great talent employed in a small capacity;men of great talents employed in a small sphere;not equal to one's abilities;shoot sparrows with artillery;talented people for trivial tasks;waste one's talent on a petty job；
大菜 （主菜） main course;（西餐） Western meal;meal in Western style；
大腸 {生理} large intestine;intestinum crassum；
大潮 flood tide;syzygial tide;spring tide；
大車 （牲口拉的貨車） cart;dray;（火車司機(jī)） engine driver;（輪船上主要管機(jī)器的人） chief engineer (of a ship)；
大車店 inn for carters；
大臣 minister (of a monarchy);secretary；
大城市 metropolis;large city；
大成 （大的成就） great achievement;（姓氏） a surname；
大乘 （大乘佛教） Mahayana;Great Vehicle；
大吃大喝 eat and drink to one's heart's content;be spendthrift in feasting;eat and drink extravagantly;eat and drink with enthusiasm;extravagantly wine and dine;fancy eating and drinking;indulge in extravagant eating and drinking;make a pig of oneself;on the spree;pitch into a dinner;regale oneself on choice food；
大吃一驚 be startled at;be astounded at;be given quite a turn;be greatly surprised;be knocked into the middle of next week;be struck all of a heap;be taken aback;be taken completely by surprise at...;get a shock;have [get] a fright;jump out of one's skin；
大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò) make a big mistake;make a gross error;off base;wide of the mark；
大打出手 strike violently;get into a free-for-all fight;attack brutally;come to blows；
大大 greatly;enormously；
大大咧咧 [方] (of a person) careless;casual；
大大落落 [方] natural and poised；
大膽 bold;daring;audacious；
大刀 broadsword；
大刀闊斧 make snap [bold] decisions;bold and resolute;boldly and resolutely;cut the Gordian knot;deal with a matter summarily without regard to details;drastic;handle without gloves [mittens];put the ax(e) in the helve;solve a problem unencumbered by minor details；
大道 main road;avenue；
大道理 major principle;general principle;great truth；
大燈 headlight;headlamp；
大敵 formidable enemy;archenemy；
大敵當(dāng)前 be confronted with [by] a formidable enemy;A formidable enemy stands before...;be faced with a formidable foe;face a formidable enemy;faced with powerful enemies;in the face of archenemies;with a formidable enemy right in front;with dangerous enemy ahead；
大抵 generally speaking;in the main;on the whole；
大地 ground;earth;the earth;mother earth;the world；
大典 grand ceremony；
大殿 (封建王朝舉行慶典、 接見大臣或使臣等的殿) audience hall;（寺廟中供奉主要神佛的殿） main hall of a Buddhist temple；
大調(diào) {音} major；
大動(dòng)干戈 go to war;get into a fight；
大動(dòng)肝火 fly [get] into a rage; go into one's tantrums；
大動(dòng)脈 {生理} （主動(dòng)脈） main artery;aorta;（比喻主要交通干線） the artery of communications；
大豆 {植} soybean；
大都 for the most part;mostly;{穴位} Dadu (SP2)；大都市 bigalopolis;large city;metropolis；
大肚子 [口] （指懷孕） pregnant;[口] （指飯量大的人） big eater;[方] （對人的憎稱） potbelly；
大度 [書] magnanimous；
大度包容 regard with kindly tolerance;be magnanimous and tolerant;be magnanimous；
大端 [書] main aspects;main features;salient points；
大隊(duì) {軍} (隊(duì)伍編制，由若干中隊(duì)組成) military unit corresponding to the battalion or regiment;group;（農(nóng)村的一級(jí)生產(chǎn)組織） production brigade (of a rural people's commune);（人數(shù)眾多） a large body of；
大多 for the most part;mostly；
大多數(shù) great majority;the bulk;vast majority；
大而化之 do things carelessly;in a careless way;wanting in care;with little care and caution in doing work；
大而無當(dāng) large but impractical;big but useless;unwieldy；
大發(fā)雷霆 be furious;bawl at sb. angrily;become very angry;be excited with anger;be in a blaze of passion;be wildly excited;blow one's top (at sb.);break into a furious rage;fall into a violent passion;flip one's lid [wig];fly [go] into a rage;fly into a tremendous passion;have a fit;on the warpath;open [pour out] the floodgate of wrath;pour out the vials of one's wrath on ...;raise the roof;show a great deal of temper;show one's teeth;throw a fit;thunder against ...；
大法 (國家的根本法；憲法) fundamental law;constitution of a nation;charter;（姓氏） a surname；
大凡 generally;in most cases；
大方 (專家學(xué)者；內(nèi)行人) expert;scholar;{中醫(yī)} heavy [potent] prescription；
大方向 general orientation；
大放厥詞 talk a lot of nonsense;engage in wild talk;loosen one's tongue;spout a stream of empty rhetoric;talk drivel;talk wildly；
大方 （不吝嗇） generous;liberal;（不拘束） natural and poised;easy;unaffected;（不俗氣） in good taste;tasteful；
大分子 {化} macromolecule；
大糞 human excrement;night soil；
大風(fēng) {氣} (8級(jí)風(fēng)) fresh gale;（風(fēng)力很大的風(fēng)） gale;high wind;strong wind；
大風(fēng)大浪 strong wind and big waves;great [violent] storms;violent storms and waves;wind and waves；
大風(fēng)子 {植} Hydnocarpus anthelmintica;chaulmoogra；
大夫 （古代官職） a senior official in feudal China;（姓氏） a surname；
大副 first [chief] mate;mate;chief officer；
大腹賈 potbellied merchant;rich merchant；
大腹皮 {中藥} the shell of areca nut;pericarpium arecae；
大腹便便 potbellied;big-bellied;barrel-bellied;paunchy；
大概 （大致內(nèi)容或情況） general idea;broad outline;（大約） general;rough;approximate;（可能） probably;most likely;presumably；
大蓋帽 big lip cap；
大干 work energetically;go all out;make an all-out effort；
大干快上 go all out and go fast;aim high and go all out;get going and go all out；
大綱 outline;compendium;syllabus;rough；
大哥 （最年長的哥） eldest brother;（尊稱年紀(jì)相仿的男子） elder brother；
大哥大 （無線移動(dòng)電話） cellular telephone;mobile telephone;take-along telephone；
大革命 （大規(guī)模革命） great revolution;（特指中國第一次國內(nèi)革命戰(zhàn)爭） the Great Rovolution in China (1924—1927)；大功 great merit;extraordinary service；
大功告成 (of a project,work,etc.) be accomplished;be crowned with success;be brought to successful completion;ring the bell;end in a satisfactory way;finish nicely;The task is accomplished.;The great task has been completed.;One's purpose has been achieved.;the achievement of a great meritorious service;have achieved a great success；
大功率 {電} high-power;superpower；
大公 grand duke；
大公無私 selfless;unselfish;perfectly impartial;no personal [selfish] consideration;give no thought to self;just and unselfish;Great impartiality excludes consideration of self.;disinterestedness and unselfishness；
大姑娘 （未嫁的青年女子） unmarried young woman;（長女） eldest daughter;（大小姐） first young lady；
大姑子 husband's elder sister;sister-in-law；
大鼓 {音} bass drum;（曲藝的一種） dagu (versified story sung to the accompaniment of a small drum and other instruments)；
大骨節(jié)病 Kaschin-Beck disease;osteoarthritis deformans；
大褂 unlined long gown；
大官 （職位高的官） high-ranking official;（古時(shí)對有一定社會(huì)地位男子的尊稱） sir；
大觀 grand sight;magnificent spectacle；
大觀園 showplace；
大管 {音} bassoon；
大規(guī)模 large-scale;extensive;massive;mass；
大規(guī)模集成電路 large scale integrated circuit；
大閨女 （未婚女青年） unmarried young woman;（長女） eldest daughter；
大鍋 cauldron; 大鍋飯 food prepared in a large canteen cauldron；“the big rice bowl” system；“big-pot” system；“big-pot” distribution system;mess；
大國 power;leading powers;great power；
大過 serious offense [mistake]；大海 sea;ocean;blue water;[俚] briny；
大海撈針 dredge for a needle in the sea;fish a needle out of the sea;fish for a needle in the ocean;locate a needle at the bottom of the sea;look for a needle in a haystack [bottle of hay;bundle of hay];look for a needle in the ocean;search for a pin on the ocean bed；
大寒 Great Cold (24th solar term)；
大漢 big [hefty;burly] fellow; 大漢族主義 Han chauvinism; Great-Hanism; 大好 （很好） very good;excellent;beautiful;[方] （病完全好） (of illness) completely recovered；
大號(hào) （大尺碼的） large size;{音} tuba;bass horn;[敬] your (given) name；
大合唱 cantata;chorus；
大河 （大的河流） great river;（指黃河） the Huanghe River;the Yellow River；
大亨 big shot;bigwig;magnate；
大轟大嗡 make a terrific din;raise a hue and cry；
大紅 bright red;scarlet;royal scarlet；
大后方 rear area;(抗日戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期國民黨統(tǒng)治下的西南、西北地區(qū)) the area under KMT rule during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression；
大后年 three years from now；
大后天 three days from now；
大戶 （有錢人家） rich and influential family;（人口多的家族） big family；
大花臉 the “painted face”，a character type in Chinese operas；
大話 big talk;tall talk;boast;bragging；
大回環(huán) {體} giant circle;giant；
大會(huì) (社會(huì)團(tuán)體、政黨召開的會(huì)) plenary session;general membership meeting;（群眾會(huì)） mass meeting;mass rally；
大伙兒 [口] we all;you all;everybody；
大火 （大的火） big fire;conflagration;{天} (天蝎座α) Antares (α Sco)；
大惑不解 be not a little bewildered;be greatly [utterly;extremely] puzzled;be in a puzzle (about ...);be unable to make head or tail of sth.;be at a loss；
大禍 great misfortune;calamity;disaster；
大禍臨頭 be faced with imminent disaster;A great calamity is impending over sb.;A great misfortune has come.;Disaster is hanging over one.;Disaster is imminent.；
大吉大利 the most favorable auspices;good luck;big fortune and great profit；
大集 （大會(huì)聚） rally;（大的集市） fair;（敬稱對方的文集） your great works；
大戟 （大戟科植物） Euphorbia pekinensis;（大戟根） {中藥} root of Beijing euphorbia；
大薊 {植} Circium japonicum;setose thistle；
大計(jì) major program of lasting importance;matter of fundamental importance；
大家 （專家） great master;authority;（大伙）all;everybody;all the world and his wife;(高門貴族；大戶人家) rich and influential family；
大家閨秀 girls from respectable [cultured] families;a young lady of a big,noble family;daughter of an eminent family；
大家庭 big family;community；
大駕 （古代帝王乘坐的一種車子） the carriage for a sovereign or emperor;（帝王） the Emperor;（對他人的尊稱） your gracious presence；
大建 lunar month of 30 days；
大江 （大的河流） great river;（指長江） the Changjiang River;the Yangtze River；
大獎(jiǎng)賽 great prix competition;grand prix；
大將 （最高一級(jí)將官） senior general;（高級(jí)軍官） high-ranking officer；
大教堂 cathedral；
大街 avenue;street;main street；
大街小巷 high streets and back lanes;big streets and small alleys [lanes];the streets and alleyways；
大節(jié) （節(jié)操） political integrity;（繩節(jié)） large knot；
大捷 great victory；
大姐 （最年長的姐） eldest sister;（對與自己年齡相仿的女人的尊稱） elder sister；
大襟 the front of a Chinese garment which buttons on the right；
大驚失色 be frightened and change color;be greatly frightened;be [turn] pale with fear;be so terrified that one's face turns pale;change countenance for fear;get such a big scare that color goes out of one's face;turn pale with fright；
大驚小怪 get excited over a little thing;a tempest in a teapot;bark at the noon;be surprised at sth. perfectly normal;be alarmed at sth. perfectly normal;feel surprised;get alarmed about;get all stirred up over nothing;great alarm at a little bogey;make a fuss;make a fuss about nothing;make a great ado over (sth.);make a rare fuss over (sth.);make too much fuss;much cry and little wool；
大靜脈 {生理} vena cava；
大凈 Ghusl；
大舅子 [口] wife's elder brother;brother-in-law；
大局 overall situation;general situation [prospect];whole situation；
大舉 carry out (a military operation) on a large scale；
大軍 （主力部隊(duì)） main forces;(huge) army;（人數(shù)眾多） large contingent；
大卡 {物} kilocalorie;large calorie;great calorie;major calorie；
大楷 （手寫大楷體漢字） regular script in big characters (as used in Chinese calligraphy exercises);（大寫印刷體） block letters;blockwriting；
大看臺(tái) grandstand；
大考 end-of-term examination;final exam；
大科學(xué)觀 outlook on mega-science；
大可不必 It is not at all worth it.;totally unnecessary；
大課 a lecture given to a large number of students;enlarged class;numerous class；
大口徑 heavy calibre；
大跨徑橋 long-span bridge；
大塊頭 tall and bulky fellow;hefty man；
大快人心 This cheers the people greatly.;affording general satisfaction;It gladdens the people's hearts.;It is a great satisfaction.;most gratifying to the people;This is really to the great joy of the people.;to the immense satisfaction of the people;to the satisfaction of the masses；
大牢 [口] prison;jail；
大老粗 uncouth fellow;uneducated person;rough and ready fellow;poor clod;rough hand；
大理石 marble；
大禮拜 fortnightly holiday；
大禮堂 hall;auditorium;assembly hall；
大麗花 {植} pompon;dahlia；
大力 energetically;vigorously；
大力士 man of unusual strength；
大殮 encoffining ceremony；
大梁 summer beam;girder summer;summer tree;cross-beam;longeron;side member；
大量 （數(shù)量多） a large number;a great quantity;(氣量大；能容忍) generous;magnanimous;（量大） quantity;abundance;right smart;array;rout;ruck;ton;troop;mass;trunkful;lump;flock;stack;passel jorum;hecotomb;lashings;raft;load bushel;gob；
大料 [方] aniseed；
大齡 above the average age for marriage；
大樓 building;mansion;block;multi-storied building；
大路 highroad；
大路貨 popular goods of dependable quality;[俚] bug juice；
大陸 （廣大的陸地） continent;mainland;（姓氏） a surname；
大陸架 continental shelf；
大略 （大致內(nèi)容或情況） summary;general idea;broad outline;（遠(yuǎn)大的謀略） great talent;bold strategy [vision];（大約） generally;roughly;approximately；
大媽 （伯母） father's elder brother's wife;aunt （尊稱年長的婦人） aunt；
大麻 {植} Cannabis sativa;hemp;mariguana; marihuana; mariajuana；
大麻 [馬]哈魚 Oncorhynchus keta;dog salmon;salmon;Pacific salmons;chum;chum salmon；
大麥 {植} barley；
大忙 very busy;fully occupied；
大貓熊 {動(dòng)} giant panda；
大帽子 exaggerated epithet used to categorize a person;unwarranted charge;political label；
大門 entrance door;front door;gate；
大米 (husked) rice；
大面兒 [方] （表面） general appearance;surface;（面子） face；
大民主 great democracy；
大鳴大放 free airing of views;air one's views freely;argue things out thoroughly;free expression of opinion;speak out freely and air one's views fully；
大名 one's formal personal name;[敬] your (given) name；
大名鼎鼎 One's name is known far and wide.;be very famous;be widely known;celebrated;enjoy a big name;One's name rang a bell.;well-known;with [have] one's name up；
大謬不然 be a gross error;absolutely preposterous;entirely [utterly] wrong;... great mistake,and it is not so;greatly mistaken;grossly mistaken；
大模大樣 in an ostentatious [showy] manner;with a swagger;pompously;proudly；
大拇指 [口] thumb；
大拿 [口] （掌大權(quán)的人） person with power;（在某方面有權(quán)威的人） person with high skills or rich experiences;boss；
大難 catastrophe;disaster；
大難不死 escape from death in a great catastrophe;be delivered from a great danger;escape death in a great calamity；
大難不死，必有后福 One who survives a great disaster is destined to good fortune for ever after.；
大難臨[當(dāng)]頭 A great calamity is at hand.;be faced with imminent disaster;be in deadly danger right now;Calamities come down on ....;with great disaster hanging over a person；
大腦 {生理} cerebrum;brain；
大腦半球 hemicerebrum;paroncephala;cerebral hemisphere;hemisphaerium cerebri；
大鯢 {動(dòng)} megalobatrachus dividianus;giant salamander；
大逆不道 treason and heresy;be treacherous;commit high treason;go against [violate] all the heavenly laws of morality and filial love;greatest outrage;monstrous crime;offensive to all established values;the major crime of insubordination;(be charged with) the monstrous crime of insubordination;thoroughly perverse and unprincipled;thoroughly turbulent and absurd;worst offense；
大年 （豐收年） good year;bumper year;(of fruit trees) on-year;(農(nóng)歷12月有30的年份) a lunar year in which the last month has 30 days;{天} great year;platonic year；
大年初一 [口] first day of the lunar year; lunar New Year's Day; 大年夜 [方] lunar New Year's Eve；
大娘 [口] （伯母） wife of father's elder brother;aunt;（尊稱年長的婦人） aunt；
大拍賣 sell at a bargain;auction；
大炮 （口徑大的炮） artillery;big gun;cannon;[口] （好發(fā)表激烈意見的人） one who speaks boastfully or forcefully;one who noisily overstates things；
大批 large quantities [numbers;amounts] of;a smart of；
大辟 [舊] capital punishment (in feudal times);decapitation；
大菠 {植} water soldier;water lettuce;water cabbage；
大屏幕 large screen；
大譜表 {音} great stave；
大譜兒 general idea；
大器 one of outstanding talents；
大器晚成 A great man becomes famous late in life.;A great man will succeed late in life.;A great talent takes time to mature.;A great vessel will be long in completion.;Great instruments are never quickly forged.;Great men [minds] mature slowly.;Great vessels are late in completion.;Great vessels take years to produce — great minds mature slowly.;Rome was not built in a day.；
大氣 （地球周圍的氣體） atmosphere;air;(呼吸；沉重的呼吸) breath;heavy breathing；
大氣層 atmospheric layer;atmosphere;stratum;aerosphere；
大氣候 {氣} macroclimate;circumstances from the outside；
大氣壓 atmos;atmosphere;barometric pressure;pressure atmosphere；
大千世界 （佛教用語） universe of 1,000,000,000 universes;（廣闊無邊的世界） the boundless universe;the big world;the kaleidoscopic world；
大前年 three years ago；
大前提 {邏} major premise;sumption；
大前天 three days ago；
大巧若拙 Great art conceals itself — a capable man pretends to be stupid in order to avoid jealousy.;Great wisdom appears stupid.;A man of great skill is like an idiot.;A great intelligent man looks dull.；
大慶 （大規(guī)模慶祝） grand celebration of an important event;great occasion;[敬] （老人壽辰） birthday;（油田名） Daqing (oil field)；
大秋 （秋天收獲季節(jié)） harvest season in autumn;（秋天的收成） crops harvested in autumn;autumn harvest；
大曲 （釀酒的曲） yeast for making hard liquor;（酒名） hard liquor made with such yeast；
大權(quán) power over major issues;authority；
大權(quán)獨(dú)攬 centralize power on major issues;absolute control on;arrogate all authority [powers] to oneself;centralize power in one man's hands to deal with major questions [issues];have sole power;take all power into one's hands;grasp the central power in one's own hands；
大權(quán)旁落 One's power has been transferred into the hands of others.;A chief loses power to those under him.;allow one's power to fall into another's hands;let power pass into other's hands;lose one's power to a subordinate while remaining as a figurehead;Power has fallen into the hands of others.；
大犬座 {天} Canis Major；
大人 [敬] used in a letter to address one's parents or people of an older generation；
大人物 important person;great personage;big shot;big bug;VIP;high and mighty；
大人 （成人） adult;grown-up;[舊] （地位高的人） Your Excellency;His Excellency；
大肉 {中醫(yī)} muscles of the arm,the buttock and the thigh;[方] pork；
大掃除 general cleaning;thorough cleanup；
大嫂 （大哥的妻子） eldest brother's wife;sister-in-law （對已婚婦女的稱呼） elder sister；
大煞[殺]風(fēng)景 do sth. to spoil sb.'s enthusiasm;throw [put] a wet blanket over [on];dampen the spirit;disappointing;frustrating;spoil the fun;sink the spirits of;mar the pleasure of;spoil the pleasure；
大廈 edifice;large building;mansion polystyle;prytaneum；
大少爺 eldest son (of a rich family);a spoilt son of a rich family;spendthrift；
大舌頭 [口] a thick-tongued person;one who lisps;lisper；
大赦 amnesty;general pardon；
大嬸兒 aunt；
大聲 loud;loudness;in a loud voice；
大聲疾呼 clarion call to awaken the public;to lurking danger by writing [speeches];call out with a loud voice;cry as loud as possible;cry in the highest pitch of the voice;cry loudly;lift up one's voice;loudly to appeal;raise a cry of warning;run screaming to ...;shout [cry] at the top of one's voice；
大牲口 draught animal；
大師 （造詣深的人） great master;master;{佛教} （對和尚的尊稱） Great Master；
大師傅 [口] Great Master,a courtesy title used to address a Buddhist monk；
大師兄 （義和團(tuán)對自己頭領(lǐng)的稱呼） our leader;（稱同學(xué)中年長才高者） way of address for one's older classmates；
大失所望 greatly disappoint one's hopes;be greatly disappointed;to one's great disappointment;lose great popularity;body blow；
大使 ambassador；
大事 （重大的事） great event;major event;important matter;major issue;（總的形勢） overall;（大搞） in a big way；
大事化小，小事化了 reduce a big trouble into a small one,and a small one into nothing;minimize big scandals and overlook minor ones;reduce major issues to minor ones,and then minor issues to naught;reduce the trouble to the minimum;turn big problems into small ones and small problems into no problems at all；
大事記 （重大事件記載） chronicle of events;（編輯用報(bào)道的新聞?dòng)涗泝裕?datebook；
大勢 general trend of events;general situation；
大勢所趨 represent [be] the general trend;an irresistable trend;be pushed by the general trend of events;The general trend indicates ....;the general trend of development;The trend is unmistakable.;the trend of times;This is dictated by the general trend.；
大勢已去 It is all up with ....;be on the decline;be rendered powerless;Nothing much can be done about it now.;One's day has gone.;The game is as good as lost.;The situation is beyond salvation.;The situation is hopeless.；
大是大非 major issues [matters] of principle;cardinal questions of right and wrong;cardinal [major] issues of right and wrong;(between) right and wrong on cardinal issues；
大師傅 （廚師） cook;chef；
大手筆 the work or writing of a great author or calligrapher；
大手大腳 wasteful;extravagant;free-handed;spend extravagantly；
大叔 younger brother of one's father;uncle;uncle; 大書特書 write a great deal about...;(be worth) recording at length;particularize;record in letters of gold;write repeatedly or elaborately；
大暑 Great Heat (12th solar term)；
大帥 commander in chief;generalissmo；
大水 flood;flood water；
大肆 without restraint;wantonly;violently;recklessly；
大蘇打 {化} （硫代硫酸鈉） sodium thiosulfate;sodium hyposulfite;hypo；
大蒜 garlic;allium sativum；
大踏步 in big strides；
大堂 [舊] court of law;principal hall in a Yamen；
大體 cardinal principle;general interest；
大體上 by and large;grosso modo；
大天白日 [口] broad daylight；
大田 land for growing field crops；
大廳 hall;sala;saloon;lobby;loft building;state room；
大庭廣眾 (before) a big crowd (of people);(on) a public occasion;in public;in broad daylight;in front of everybody；
大同 Great Harmony (an ideal or perfect society);Great unity；
大同小異 be the same in essentials while differing in minor points;a general resemblance with small [minor] differences;be alike in all important essentials,the differences being of a minor nature;be largely identical with only minor differences;differ only in [on] small points;essentially the same though differing on minor points;For the most part they are the same.;identical on major issues though with minor differences;mostly alike except (for) slight differences;much about the same;much of a muchness;very much the same;virtually the same；
大頭 (大的那一端；主要的部分) the larger [thicker] end of sth.;the largest share;the major part;（面具） mask;（民國初年發(fā)行的鑄有袁世凱頭像的銀元） silver dollar；
大頭菜 {植} （芫青甘藍(lán)） rutabaga;（根芥菜） root-mustard；
大頭釘 hobnail;large-headed nail；
大團(tuán)圓 happy reunion;happy ending；
大腿 thigh；
大王 king;magnate；
大為 very;greatly；
大尉 senior captain；
大我 the greater self;the spiritual self;the collective；
大無畏 dauntless;utterly fearless;indomitable；
大西洋 the Atlantic (Ocean)；
大媳婦 wife of one's eldest son;wife of a man with concubine大喜 [口] great rejoicing；
大喜過望 be delighted that things are better than one expected;be delighted with unexpectedly good results;be overjoyed;be pleased beyond one's expectations;in pleased surprise;rejoice beyond all expectations；
大戲 full-scale drama;[方] Beijing opera；
大蝦 prawn；
大峽谷 grand canyon；
大顯身手 display one's skill to the full;bring one's talents into full play;come out strong;distinguish oneself;cut a dashing [brilliant] figure;display one's prowess fully;do a really good job of ...;employ fully one's talent (in...);fully display one's talents;give a good account of oneself;give full play to one's abilities;turn one's talents to full account；
大顯神通 make the mare go;give full play to one's remarkable skill [abilities];show a great miracle;show one's magic power;show what one is capable of；
大相徑庭 be quite different;be very unlike;be widely divergent;entirely contrary [different];make a world of difference;poles apart；
大小 （程度大?。?big or small;（輩份高低） degree of seniority;（大人和孩子） adults and children;(尺寸、規(guī)模、 面積等的大小) size;dimension;bulk;admeasurement;volume;scale;magnitude；
大小姐 a way of address for others' daughter;eldest daughter；
大校 senior colonel；
大笑 laughter;risus；
大協(xié)作 large-scale cooperation;a major pooling of efforts；
大寫 （漢字?jǐn)?shù)字的一種寫法） the capital form of a Chinese numeral;（拼音字母的一種寫法） capitalization；
大興 go in for sth. in a big way；
大興土木 be busy at putting up installations [buildings];a great bustle of masons and carpenters;build largely;build many new buildings;go in for large-scale construction;start architectural work on a large scale；
大猩猩 {動(dòng)} Gorilla;gorilla；
大型 large-scale;large;{材} heavy section；
大姓 surname of an aristocratic family;popular surname；
大熊貓 {動(dòng)} panda;giant panda；
大熊星座 {天} Ursa Major (UMa)；
大修（理） capital [heavy;extensive] repair;turnover job;major [big] repair;general overhaul(ing); general reconstruction;heavy maintenance;major service;thorough repair;top [major;maintenance] overhaul;permanent repairs；
大選 general election；
大學(xué) （高等學(xué)校） university;college;institute;(“四書”之一) The Great Learning；
大學(xué)生 university student;college student；
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試 College English Test-Band 4；大雪 Great Snow (21st solar term);heavy snow；
大循環(huán) {生理} systemic circulation;general circulation;greater circulation;major cycle；
大丫頭 the head maid;young woman；
大牙 （槽牙） molar;（門牙） front tooth；
大雅 [書] elegance;refinement;good taste；
大煙 opium；
大鹽 crude salt；
大言不慚 boast without shame;be shamelessly boastful;brag unblushingly;brag without feeling shame;make a shameless boast;not to feel ashamed for telling a lie;talk big;unblushing exaggeration；
大雁 wild goose；
大洋 （海洋） ocean;（銀元） silver dollar；
大洋洲 Oceania;Oceanica；
大樣 {刷} （報(bào)紙的整版清樣） full-page proof;{工} （細(xì)部圖） bulk sample;detail drawing；
大搖大擺 come [go] swaggeringly;an ostentatious,vain manner of walking;strutting;swaggering;swagger one's way (into ...); take big,swinging steps；
大要 main points;gist；
大業(yè) great cause;great undertaking；
大爺 [口] （伯父） father's elder brother;uncle;（尊稱年長的男子） uncle；
大衣 overcoat;topcoat；
大姨 [口] mother's eldest sister;aunt；
大姨子 [口] wife's elder sister;sister-in-law；
大意 general idea;main points;gist;tenor；
大義 principle of right and wrong;cardinal principles of righteousness;righteous cause；
大義凜然 with a strong sense of righteousness — fearless of death for a just cause;awe-inspiring righteousness;heroically;stand firm for the cause of justice;inspiring awe by upholding justice；
大義滅親 punish one's own relations in the cause of justice;place righteousness above family loyalty;place righteousness above loyalty to one's family;sacrifice consanguinity for the sake of righteousness;sacrifice ties of blood to righteousness;uphold justice and righteousness even at the sacrifice of blood relations；
大意 careless;negligent;inattentive；
大音階 {音} major scale；
大印 great seal;the seal of power；
大英百科全書 EB (Encyclopaedia Britannica)；
大油 [口] lard；
大有可為 have a brilliant future;be well worth doing;can accomplish great things;have bright prospects;It can be well managed.;There is ample scope for our abilities in ....；
大有人在 There are plenty of people who ....;Such people are by no means rare.;There are plenty of such people.;There are quite a few persons who ....；
大有文章 There is much fineness in ....;(Thereby) hangs a tale.;There seems to be much behind all this.;There's more to it [this] than meets the eye.;There's sth. behind all this.;There is something fishy about it.；
大雨 heavy rain;heavy rain fall;hale water;soaker;[英方] pash；
大雨如注 Rain falls in torrents;Down comes the rain,solid as though from a waterfall;It's raining cats and dogs;It's raining in torrents;It rains like fury.;The heavy rain pours down in [like] torrents.;The rain comes down in cataracts [sheets].;The rain falls in a perfect deluge.;The rain is pouring down.；
大元帥 generalissimo；
大員 [舊] high-ranking official；
大院 courtyard;compound；
大約 approximately;about;probably；
大月 a solar month of 31 days;a lunar month of 30 days；
大躍進(jìn) great leap forward；
大運(yùn)河 the Grand Canal；
大雜燴 hodgepodge;hotchpotch；
大雜院兒 compound occupied by many households；
大棗 Chinese date;{中藥} Fructus Ziziphi Jujubae；
大灶 brick kitchen range;ordinary mess；
大張旗鼓 put up a pageantry;give wide publicity to ...;in a big way;on a grand [large] scale;with a flourish;with a great fanfare;with colors flying and the band playing；
大丈夫 true man;real man;man；
大政方針 fundamental policy；
大指 thumb；
大志 high aim;lofty aim;exalted ambition;high aspirations；
大致 roughly;on the whole；
大智若愚 A man of great wisdom often appears [seems] slow-witted.;A master looks like a fool.;An intelligent man looks dull.;Apparent ignorance is in fact informed.;A wise man looks stupid.;Great wisdom takes the looks of folly [appearance of stupidity].;Still waters run deep.;The wisest man is often stupid-looking.；
大眾 the masses;the people;the public;the broad masses of the people；
大眾化 popular;in a popular style；
大宗商品 bulk commodity；
大洲 continent；
大軸子 the last item on a theatrical programme；
大主教 archbishop；
大專院校 universities and colleges;institutions of higher education；
大篆 ancient style of calligraphy,current in the Zhou Dynasty (11th century—256 B.C.)；
大資本家 big capitalist;monopolist；
大資產(chǎn)階級(jí) the big bourgeoisie；
大自然 nature；
大字報(bào) Dazibao;big character poster；
大宗 a large amount;a large quantity;staple；
大作 [敬] （稱對方的著作） your work;your script;（猛烈發(fā)作） explode;erupt
大dài[書] Ⅰ ? (待；等待) wait;await Ⅱ ? （世代） generation after generation;for generations;from generation to generation
? （地名用字） a word used in a place name:～ 城 Daicheng (a county in Hebei Province)
另見 see also dà;tài。
◆大夫 [口] doctor;physician；
大黃 {植} Rheum officinale;Chinese rhubarb；
大王 king;monarch |