| 釋義 |
當（當）;[Ⅳ噹]dānɡⅠ ? （相稱） equal:門 ～ 戶對 be well-matched in social and economic status (for marriage)；
實力相 ～ well-matched in strength Ⅱ ? ? (擔任；充當) work as;serve as;be:～ 翻譯 serve [act] as an interpreter；～ 公共汽車司機 work as a bus driver；～ 官做老爺 act like an overlord；
選他 ～ 組長 elect him group leader；
他在一家銀行 ～ 辦事員。 He serves as a clerk in a bank.
? (承當；承受) bear;accept;deserve:敢做敢 ～ dare to do sth. and dare to take responsibility for it；
我可 ～ 不起這樣的夸獎。 I just don't deserve such praise. 一人做事一人 ～。 One should answer for what he does.
? (主持；掌管) direct;manage;be in charge of:～ 家 manage household affairs
? （應當） ought;should;must:理 ～ 如此。 That's just as it should be. 能省的就省，～ 用的還是得用。 Save what you can,but use what you must. Ⅲ ? ? (面對著；向著) in sb.'s presence;to sb.'s face:～ 著大家談。 Speak out in the presence of everyone. 你在～ 著我的面撒謊。 You are telling me lies to my very face.
? (正在那時候、 那地方) just at (a time or place):～ 場 on the spot；～ 時 at that time Ⅳ ? （撞擊金屬器物的聲音） clank;clang:～ ～ 的鐘聲 the tolling of a bell ;the ding-dong of bells Ⅴ （姓氏） a surname:～ 陽 Dang Yang
另見 see also dànɡ。
◆當班 be on duty by turn；
當兵 be a soldier;serve in the army;join the army；
當差 as messenger or manservant;work as a petty official or servant；
當場 on the spot;then and there當場出彩 （當場出丑） make a spectacle [show] of oneself;（當場露出馬腳） give the whole show away on the spot；
當初 （開始時） at the beginning;originally;at the outset;in the first place;（從前） formerly;in the past;at that time；
當代 the present age;the contemporary era；
當道 （路中間） blocking the way;[貶] （掌握政權） be in power;hold sway;（掌權的大官） an official in power；
當地 at the place in question;in the locality;local；
當斷不斷 be indecisive when decision is needed;fail to act when one should;be irresolute when a decision should be taken；
當歸 {中藥} Angelica sinensis;Chinese angelica；
當行出色 excellent and opportune;adept and remarkable；
當機立斷 make a prompt decision;decide on the moment [spot];decide promptly and opportunely;decide in the nick of time;make a rapid appraisal;prompt decision at the right moment;take prompt action；
當即 at once;right away；
當家 manage (household) affairs;have a decisive say in business management；
當家的 [口] the head of a family;[方] （丈夫） husband；
當家作主 be master in one's own house — be in power;be the master of one's own affairs [destiny]；當間兒 [方] in the centre;in the middle；
當街 （臨街） facing the street;[方] （街上） in the street；
當今 (如今；現時；目前) now;at present;nowadays;（封建時代稱在位皇帝） emperor on the throne；
當局the authorities；
當局者迷，旁觀者清 The spectators see the chess game better than the players.;The onlooker sees most of the game.;One who is in the game is blind,while a bystander sees through everything.；
當空 high above in the sky；
當口兒 [口] this or that very moment；
當啷 clank;clang；
當量 {化} equivalent;equivalent weight；
當令 in season；
當面 to sb.'s face;in sb.'s presence;face to face；
當面鑼，對面鼓 argue face to face;engage in a battle of words right in one's face；
當面說好話，背后下毒手 say nice things to sb.'s face,then stab him in the back.；
當年 （過去某一時間） in those years;in those days;（身強力壯時） the prime of life；
當前 （在面前） before one;facing one;(目前；現階段) present;current；
當前用戶 active user；
當槍使 be a tool;be cannon fodder；
當權 be in power;hold power；
當然 （應當這樣） as it should be;only natural;（合情合理） without doubt;certainly;of course;be sure;（理所應當的） natural；
當仁不讓 not pass on to others what one is called upon to do;assume such authority;never decline to do charity;not decline to shoulder a responsibility;view sth. as one's obligation;take sth. as one's obligation；
他在榮譽面前從不伸手，但在艱巨任務面前卻～ He never seeks credit for himself,but is always ready to take on arduous tasks.；
當時 then;at that time;just at that moment；
當事人 {律} （參加訴訟的一方） party (to a lawsuit);litigant;parties in action;（跟事情直接有關的人） person [party] concerned;interested parties；
當頭 (正對著頭；迎頭) right over head;right on sb.'s head;head on;（臨頭） facing or confronting one;imminent；
當頭棒喝 a blow and a shout;a sharp warning;a severe warning;give a timely warning;give sharp advice for one to wake up from error；
當頭一棒 a head-on blow;deal a direct [head-on] blow at ...；
當務之急 a pressing matter of the moment;a task of top priority;urgent matter;the (most) pressing demand of the day;the crying obligation;the urgent task on hand；
當下 instantly;immediately;at once；
當先 in the van;in the front ranks;at the head；
當心 （正中間） in the middle;in the centre;(小心，留神) take care;be careful;look out；
當選 be elected；
當腰 middle；
當一天和尚撞一天鐘 As long as one remains a monk,one rings the bell. — As long as one is in office,one performs one's function.;do one's work in a perfunctory way;go in tolling the bell as long as one is a monk；
當政 be in power;be in office；
當之無愧 fully deserve (a title,an honour,etc.);merit the reward;be deserving;be worthy of；
當之有愧 I find myself not up to the honor accorded me.；
當值 [舊] be on duty；
當中 （正中） in the middle;in the centre;(中間；之內) among;（船舶的中部） amidships;amidship；
當眾 in the presence of all;in public;before the public;openly;publicly;in front of everybody
當（當）dànɡⅠ ? (合宜；合適) proper;right:安排得 ～ be properly arranged；
用詞不 ～ inappropriate choice of words Ⅱ ? ? （抵得上） match;equal to:他一個人能 ～ 兩個人用。 He can do the work of two persons put together.
? (作為；當做) treat as;regard as;take for:一分錢要 ～ 兩分用 make good use of every penny；
不要把我 ～ 小孩看待。 Don't treat me as [like] a child. 你把我 ～ 什么看？ What do you take me for?
? (以為；認為) think:我 ～ 你不知道。 I thought you didn't know. 我 ～ 是她呢。 I thought it was her.
? （用實物做抵押向當鋪借錢） pawn:～ 衣服 pawn one's clothes;put one's clothes in pawn；
他的手表 ～ 了三十元。 He pawned his watch for 30 yuan. Ⅲ （指押在當鋪里的實物） sth. pawned;pawn;pledge:贖 ～ take sth. out of pledge;redeem sth. pawned Ⅳ? （事情發(fā)生的時間） that very (day,etc.):～ 月 the same month;that very month
另見 see also dānɡ。
◆當家子 [方] a member of the same clan；
當年 the same year;that very year；
當票 （當鋪所開的單據） pawn ticket；
當鋪 (收取抵押品、放高利貸的店鋪) pawnshop；
當日 the same day;that very day；
當時 right away;at once;immediately；
當天 the same day;that very day；
當頭 [口] sth. pawned;pawn;pledge；
當月 the same month；
當真 （信以為真） take seriously;（果然） really true;really；
當做 treat as;regard as;look upon |