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詞匯

患得患失

釋義

患得患失huàn dé huàn shī

be mindful of (/preoccupied with) personal gains and losses; be swayed by considerations of loss and gain; want to eat fish but be afraid of getting one’s feet wet; weigh and balance (over and over again);worry about personal gains and losses/……他對于個人總是～，計較個人利益； …… (劉少奇《論共產(chǎn)黨員的修養(yǎng)》46) …they are preoccupied with personal gain and loss and always calculate in terms of personal interests，…/他們～，生怕失掉這些東西。(《毛澤東選集》Ⅴ—302)Swayed by considerations of loss and gain,they are most anxious not to lose these possessions.
? 其未得之也，患得之；既得之，患失之。(《論語·陽貨》)While they have not got their aims,their anxiety is how to get them. When they have got them,their anxiety is lest they should lose them.
? 在他處理革命斗爭中各種實際問題的時候，就會因為他有舊社會的習慣和成見，有個人主義的打算，而～，顧此失彼，徬徨動搖，…… (劉少奇《論共產(chǎn)黨員的修養(yǎng)》20) When they handle practical problems in the course of revolutionary struggle,the habits and prejudices which they have brought with them from the old society and their individualistic calculations lead them to think in terms of personal gain or loss,to be hesitant and vacillating…

患得患失

be swayed by considerations of loss and gain; worry about personal gains and losses

患得患失huàn dè huàn shī

患：憂慮。沒有得到的擔心得不到，已經(jīng)得到的擔心會失去。形容老是考慮利益得失。worry about personal gains and losses, weigh and balance, be mindful of personal gains and losses, be obsessed with worries about personal gain and loss

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