| 釋義 |
文學(xué)用語(yǔ)wén xué yònɡ yǔLiterary Terms暗喻 [àn yù] metaphor
悲劇缺陷 [bēi jù quē xiàn] tragic flaw
背景 [bèi jǐnɡ] background
筆名 [bǐ mínɡ] pseudonym; pen-name
筆潤(rùn) [bǐ rùn] remuneration for writing; pen payment
筆戰(zhàn) [bǐ zhàn] verbal battle (waged in the newspaper)
編纂 [biān zuǎn] compilation
便覽 [biàn lǎn] handbook
表現(xiàn)能力 [biǎo xiàn nénɡ lì] expressive power
別名 [bié mínɡ] alias
草稿 [cǎo ɡǎo] rough draft
長(zhǎng)短句 [chánɡ duǎn jù] lyrics
抄襲 [chāo xí] plagiarize; crib
抄襲作風(fēng) [chāo xí zuò fēnɡ] plagiarism
抄寫 [chāo xiě] transcription
處女作 [chǔ nǚ zuò] author’s maiden work
創(chuàng)作思想 [chuànɡ zuò sī xiǎnɡ] ideas guiding creation in literature and art
創(chuàng)作源泉 [chuànɡ zuò yuán quán] fountain-head of literary and artistic creation
詞 [cí] lyrics
次要人物 [cì yào rén wù] minor character
措辭 [cuò cí] phraseology
倒敘 [dào xù] flashback
獨(dú)家消息 [dú jiā xiāo xī] scoop
對(duì)話 [duì huà] dialogue
對(duì)照譯本 [duì zhào yì běn] crib text
翻譯 [fān yì] translate; translation
反復(fù)修改，力求完美 [fǎn fù xiū ɡǎi, lì qiú wán měi] perfect through by repeated revising
反面人物 [fǎn miàn rén wù] negative character; villain
反映現(xiàn)代生活 [fǎn yìnɡ xiàn dài shēnɡ huó] reflect present-day life
反映現(xiàn)實(shí)生活 [fǎn yìnɡ xiàn shí shēnɡ huó] reflect real life
方言 [fānɡ yán] dialect
賦 [fù] ode; prose-poetry
附注 [fù zhù] footnotes
改編 [ɡǎi biān] adapt; adaptation
感人肺腑 [ɡǎn rén fèi fǔ] deeply moving; touching
高潮 [ɡāo cháo] climax
稿本 [ɡǎo běn] manuscript
稿費(fèi) [ɡǎo fèi] contribution fee; author’s remuneration
稿件 [ɡǎo jiàn] manuscript; contribution
稿約 [ɡǎo yuē] notice to contributors
稿子 [ɡǎo zi] draft; sketch; manuscript; contribution
格言 [ɡé yán] proverb
古典文學(xué) [ɡǔ diǎn wén xué] classical literature
官樣文章 [ɡuān yànɡ wén zhānɡ] red-tapism; stereotyped official writing; red-tapery
合作 [hé zuò] (literary) collaboration
后人續(xù)文 [hòu rén xù wén] works completed by a later author
化名 [huà mínɡ] pseudonym; pen-name
回憶錄 [huí yì lù] memoirs; reminiscences
晦澀文字 [huì sè wén zì] obscurantism
急就章 [jí jiù zhānɡ] impromptu (writing)
即席賦詩(shī) [jí xí fù shī] improvise a poem
技巧 [jì qiǎo] technique; skill
紀(jì)念專集 [jì niàn zhuān jí] festschrift; (school) year book
加深藝術(shù)感染力 [jiā shēn yì shù ɡǎn rǎn lì] intensify the impact of the art
腳注 [jiǎo zhù] footnotes
杰作 [jié zuò] magnum opus
結(jié)尾 [jié wěi] end
緊湊的 [jǐn còu de] close-knit
精煉的 [jīnɡ liàn de] refined
精選戲 [jīnɡ xuǎn xì] selected scenes
具有濃厚的中國(guó)民族特色 [jù yǒu nónɡ hòu de zhōnɡ ɡuó mín zú tè sè] be infused with rich Chinese national colour
具有強(qiáng)烈的生活氣息 [jù yǒu qiánɡ liè de shēnɡ huó qì xī] be imbued with a strong smack of everyday life
劇作家 [jù zuò jiā] librettist
考據(jù) [kǎo jù] research
考證 [kǎo zhènɡ] verify; textual research
離題 [lí tí] digression
俚語(yǔ) [lǐ yǔ] slang
連環(huán)圖畫 [lián huán tú huà] comic strips
連環(huán)圖畫集 [lián huán tú huà jí] comic book
民族遺產(chǎn) [mín zú yí chǎn] national legacy
明喻 [mínɡ yù] simile
男主人公 [nán zhǔ rén gōnɡ] hero
女主人公 [nǚ zhǔ rén gōnɡ] heroine
剽竊作風(fēng) [piāo qiè zuò fēnɡ] plagiarism
評(píng)介 [pínɡ jiè] commentary
巧思 [qiǎo sī] conceit; one’s fancies
切題 [qiè tí] relevant to the point
情節(jié) [qínɡ jié] plot; story
人名索引 [rén mínɡ suǒ yǐn] index of authors’ names
人物 [rén wù] character
人物描寫 [rén wù miáo xiě] characterization
入門書 [rù mén shū] primer
潤(rùn)飾 [rùn shì] embellish
刪掉 [shān diào] delete
刪改 [shān ɡǎi] erase and alter
手冊(cè) [shǒu cè] handbook
手法 [shǒu fǎ] manner
搜集材料 [sōu jí cái liào] collect and research materials
題材 [tí cái] subject matter
題目 [tí mù] subject; topic
體材 [tǐ cái] literary genre
體驗(yàn)生活 [tǐ yàn shēnɡ huó] experience life
添改 [tiān ɡǎi] revise and make additions
童謠集 [tónɡ yáo jí] collection of nursery rhymes
圖解手冊(cè) [tú jiě shǒu cè] schematic pamphlet
退稿通知卡 [tuì ɡǎo tōnɡ zhī kǎ] rejection slip
尾聲 [wěi shēnɡ] epilogue
文化遺產(chǎn) [wén huà yí chǎn] cultural heritage
文體 [wén tǐ] phraseology
文言體 [wén yán tǐ] literary/classical style
文藝創(chuàng)作 [wén yì chuànɡ zuò] literary and artistic creation
文藝活動(dòng) [wén yì huó dònɡ] literary and art activities
文藝批評(píng) [wén yì pī pínɡ] literary and art criticism
文字誤用 [wén zì wù yònɡ] malapropism
無(wú)師自通 [wú shī zì tōnɡ] pick up a skill without being taught
誤譯 [wù yì] mistranslate
喜劇 [xǐ jù] comedy
下筆成章 [xià bǐ chénɡ zhānɡ] extemporaneous composition
校閱 [jiào yuè] collate; check
笑話集 [xiào huà jí] joke book
形式 [xínɡ shì] form
袖珍本 [xiù zhēn běn] pocketbook
序幕 [xù mù] prologue
選本 [xuǎn běn] selected writings/works; anthology
選題目 [xuǎn tí mù] select a subject
學(xué)院文章 [xué yuàn wén zhānɡ] academese
咬文嚼字 [yǎo wén jiáo zì] pedantic
業(yè)余作家 [yè yú zuò jiā] amateur writers
一行詩(shī) [yì hánɡ shī] a line of poetry
移植 [yí zhí] adapt; adaptation
意象派詩(shī) [yì xiànɡ pài shī] imagist poem
意譯 [yì yì] free translation
引經(jīng)據(jù)典 [yǐn jīnɡ jù diǎn] quote from the classics; documentation
隱名 [yǐn mínɡ] cryptonym
隱喻 [yǐn yù] metaphor
用字欠妥 [yònɡ zì qiàn tuǒ] use words inappropriately
原稿 [yuán ɡǎo] manuscript
原型 [yuán xínɡ] archetype
源于人民的生活 [yuán yú rén mín de shēnɡ huó] spring from the life of the people
振奮人心的 [zhèn fèn rén xīn de] soul-stirring
正面人物 [zhènɡ miàn rén wù] positive character
直譯 [zhí yì] literal translation
指南 [zhǐ nán] guide
指引 [zhǐ yǐn] guide
主題 [zhǔ tí] theme
主要人物 [zhǔ yào rén wù] main character
著作 [zhù zuò] works
注釋 [zhù shì] note; commentary
專集 [zhuān jí] collected works; collection of works by one author
專輯 [zhuān jí] album
專業(yè)和業(yè)余文藝作者 [zhuān yè hé yè yú wén yì zuò zhě] professional and amateur art and literary workers
專載 [zhuān zǎi] special feature
專著 [zhuān zhù] monograph; treatise
撰寫 [zhuàn xiě] write; compose
座右銘 [zuò yòu mínɡ] motto |