文章體裁wén zhānɡ tǐ cáiLiterary Styles愛情小說 [ài qínɡ xiǎo shuō] love novel/story 報(bào)告文學(xué) [bào ɡào wén xué] journalism; reportage 悲劇 [bēi jù] tragedy 悲喜劇 [bēi xǐ jù] tragicomedy 辯論文 [biàn lùn wén] argumentative prose 別傳 [bié zhuàn] privately compiled biography 長(zhǎng)篇小說 [chánɡ piān xiǎo shuō] novel 傳記 [zhuàn jì] biography 傳記文學(xué) [zhuàn jì wén xué] biographical literature 傳奇故事 [chuán qí ɡù shì] legend 傳說 [chuán shuō] legend 純文學(xué) [chún wén xué] polite literature; polite letter 打油詩(shī) [dǎ yóu shī] doggerel 大眾文學(xué) [dà zhònɡ wén xué] popular literature 地方文學(xué) [dì fānɡ wén xué] (literary) regionalism 短論 [duǎn lùn] essay 短篇小說 [duǎn piān xiǎo shuō] short story 短評(píng) [duǎn pínɡ] leaderette 短詩(shī) [duǎn shī] ode 兒童文學(xué) [ér tónɡ wén xué] children’s literature 翻譯小說 [fān yì xiǎo shuō] translated novel 非正統(tǒng)派小說 [fēi zhènɡ tǒnɡ pài xiǎo shuō] antinovel 諷刺詩(shī)文 [fěnɡ cì shī wén] parody; pasquinade 諷刺文 [fěnɡ cì wén] satire 諷喻 [fěnɡ yù] allegory 婦女文學(xué) [fù nǚ wén xué] women’s literature 故事 [ɡù shì] story; tale 怪誕小說 [ɡuài dàn xiǎo shuō] ghost/mystery story 閨秀文學(xué) [ɡuī xiù wén xué] drawing room literature 國(guó)際文學(xué) [ɡuó jì wén xué] international literature 浩劫文學(xué) [hào jié wén xué] holocaust literature 回文 [huí wén] palindrome 回憶錄 [huí yì lù] reminiscences; memoirs; recollections 即興詩(shī) [jí xìnɡ shī] extemporaneous/improvised poem; impromptu verse 家世小說 [jiā shì xiǎo shuō] saga novel 舊體詩(shī) [jiù tǐ shī] classical poetry; verse in classical forms 劇本 [jù běn] play 劇詩(shī) [jù shī] dramatic poetry 抗戰(zhàn)文學(xué) [kànɡ zhàn wén xué] war-resistance literature 科幻小說 [kē huàn xiǎo shuō] science fiction; sci-fi 離合詩(shī) [lí hé shī] acrostic 歷史小說 [lì shǐ xiǎo shuō] historical novel 列傳 [liè zhuàn] general/individual biography 漫談 [màn tán] causerie 描寫文 [miáo xiě wén] descriptive prose 民間故事 [mín jiān ɡù shì] folk tale 民間文學(xué) [mín jiān wén xué] folk literature; folklore 評(píng)論 [pínɡ lùn] criticism; review 七言古詩(shī) [qī yán ɡǔ shī] seven-character old style verse 七言絕句 [qī yán jué jù] seven-character cutshorts 七言樂府 [qī yán yuè fǔ] seven-character verse written for music 七言律詩(shī) [qī yán lǜ shī] seven-character regulated verse 日記 [rì jì] diary 軟性文學(xué) [ruǎn xìnɡ wén xué] drawing room literature 散文 [sǎn wén] prose 散文詩(shī) [sǎn wén shī] poetry in prose; prose poem 神怪小說 [shén ɡuài xiǎo shuō] ghost/mystery story 神話 [shén huà] mythology; myth; fairy tale 圣詩(shī) [shènɡ shī] hymn 詩(shī) [shī] poem; poesy; poetry 十四行詩(shī) [shí sì hánɡ shī] sonnet 時(shí)事評(píng)論 [shi2 shi4 pínɡ lùn] running comment 史詩(shī) [shǐ shī] epic 抒情詩(shī) [shū qínɡ shī] lyric (poem) 書評(píng) [shū pínɡ] book review 說明文 [shuō mínɡ wén] expository prose 四行詩(shī) [sì hánɡ shī] quatrain 隨筆 [suí bǐ] essay 隨感 [suí ɡǎn] personal (written) comments 特寫 [tè xiě] special feature 特宣稿 [tè xuān ɡǎo] special publicity 特訊 [tè xùn] scoop 題材文學(xué) [tí cái wén xué] topical literature 童話 [tónɡ huà] fairy tale; nursery story 圖畫詩(shī) [tú huà shī] concrete poetry 圖象詩(shī) [tú xiànɡ shī] concrete poetry 推理小說 [tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō] whodunit 歪詩(shī) [wāi shī] doggerel 微型小說 [wēi xínɡ xiǎo shuō] mini-novel 武俠小說 [wǔ xiá xiǎo shuō] knights-errant novel 五言古詩(shī) [wǔ yán ɡǔ shī] five-character old style verse 五言絕句 [wǔ yán jué jù] five-character cut shorts 五言樂府 [wǔ yán yuè fǔ] five-character verse written for music 五言律詩(shī) [wǔ yán lǜ shī] five-character regulated verse 喜劇 [xǐ jù] comedy 戲劇 [xì jù] drama 戲劇文學(xué) [xì jù wén xué] dramatic literature 現(xiàn)代文學(xué) [xiàn dài wén xué] modern/contemporary literature 現(xiàn)代小說 [xiàn dài xiǎo shuō] modern novel 鄉(xiāng)土文學(xué) [xiānɡ tǔ wén xué] grass-roots literature 象形詩(shī) [xiànɡ xínɡ shī] concrete poetry 小品文 [xiǎo pǐn wén] essay 小說 [xiǎo shuō] fiction 小小說 [xiǎo xiǎo shuō] mini-novel 新詩(shī) [xīn shī] modern verse 新聞體 [xīn wén tǐ] journalistic style 敘事詩(shī) [xù shì shī] epic; narrative poetry 敘事文 [xù shì wén] narrative prose 亞美文學(xué) [yà měi wén xué] Asian-American literature 軼事 [yì shì] anecdote 幽默文學(xué) [yōu mò wén xué] humorous literature 幽默小說 [yōu mò xiǎo shuō] humorous novel/story 游記 [yóu jì] travels 語(yǔ)體文 [yǔ tǐ wén] vernacular style; vernacular style literature 寓言 [yù yán] fable 雜文 [zá wén] (satirical) essay 偵探小說 [zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō] detective novel; detective story 政論文 [zhènɡ lùn wén] political article 中篇小說 [zhōnɡ piān xiǎo shuō] novelette 專論 [zhuān lùn] monograph 自傳 [zì zhuàn] autobiography |