| 釋義 |
禽流感bird flu;Avian Influenza(AI) 阻止~向人傳播prevent the transmission of Avian Influenza to human beings/高致病性~highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI)/低致病性~ low pathogenic avian influenza(LPAI)/國務(wù)院防控~聯(lián)合領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組State Council Joint Leading Group on AI Control/人~human cases (or versions)infections of AI/人~的病例cases of human in fection;infections in humans;humans with AI/亞洲~防控合作部長級會議Ministerial Conference for Asian Cooperation on HPAI Control/有效的人類及鳥類~監(jiān)察系統(tǒng) an effective surveillance system for influenza in birds and humans/預(yù)防~傳入guard against the disease/~防控國際籌資大會International Pledging Conference on Avian and Human Pandemic Influenza 相關(guān)詞匯 病原 causative agent 病原體 pathogen 病原微生物 pathogenic microorganism 傳播途徑 mode of transmission 傳染性 infectivity 達菲 Tamiflu 發(fā)生過疫情地區(qū) epidemic-stricken area 感染個案的地區(qū)(疫區(qū)) endemic areas;places with AI outbreak reports 機械傳病媒介 mechanical vector 檢測為陽性 turn out positive for (the H5N1virus);test positive for(AI) 交叉感染 cross-contamination 較易受到感染 susceptible to contracting the disease 抗原 antigen 抗原變體 antigenic variant 抗原變異 antigenic variation 抗原飄移 antigenic drift 抗原位移 antigenic shift 人畜共患(動物傳染病)zoonosis (a disease communicable from animals to humans under natural conditions) 人與人之間傳播 human-to-human transmission 生物安全措施 biosecurity measures 國際獸疫局 Office International des Epizooties(OIE) 世衛(wèi)組織全球流感監(jiān)測網(wǎng)絡(luò) WHO Global Influenza Surveillance Network 血清 serum 遺傳物質(zhì) genetic materials 疑似疫情 suspected case 預(yù)防措施 precautionary (or pre-emptive,preventative)measures 自然免疫力 natural immunity 自然宿主 natural reservoir(of viruses) 自身抵抗力弱 patients with lower resistance |