背[揹]bēi? ? （用脊背馱） carry on the back:～ 一捆草 carry a bundle of straw on the back
? （負(fù)擔(dān)） bear;shoulder；～ 責(zé)任 shoulder the responsibility
另見 see also bèi 。
◆背包袱 carry baggage — have a weight [load] on one's mind;become a burden on one's mind;carry a bundle on one's back;take on a mental burden；
背帶 (褲子的；裙子的) braces;suspenders;gallusus;（槍的） sling;（背包的） straps；
背黑鍋 [口] take the blame for others;be made a scapegoat;be unjustly blamed；
背債 be in debt;get [run] into debts;be saddled with debts;contract [incur] debts
背bèiⅠ ? （軀干的一部分） body's back:馬 ～ the back of a horse
? （物體的反面或后部） back side of an object:鏡 ～ back of a mirror；
靠 ～ back cushion；
手 ～ the back of the hand
? （姓氏） a surname:～ 廷 Bei Ting Ⅱ ? ? [口] (不順利；倒霉) unlucky:手氣 ～ unlucky at card playing or gambling,etc.
? （偏僻） out-of-the-way: ～ 街 back street；
很 ～ 的小路 a remote path
? （聽覺不靈） hard of hearing:耳朵真 ～ be very hard of hearing Ⅲ ? ? （背部對(duì)著） with the back facing [towards]:～ 墻而立 stand with the back towards the wall；
把臉 ～ 過去 turn one's face away；
人心向 ～ whether the people are for or against
?(離開；拋棄) leave;abandon:～ 離家園 leave one's native place
? (躲避；瞞) hide sth. from;do sth. in secret:～ 著人吃 eat secretly；～ 著人說話 talk behind sb.'s back
? （背誦） recite from memory;repeat to memory;learn by heart:～ 課文 recite the text；～ 臺(tái)詞 speak one's lines
? （違反） act contrary to;violate;break:～ 盟棄信 violate a treaty
? （昏迷） faint;fall unconcious:～ 過氣了 fainted
另見 see also bēi 。
◆背包 knapsack;rucksack;infantry pack;field pack blanket roll;wallet;packsack；
背部 back;{解} dorsum；
背襯 backing;backlining；
背城借一 make one last stand before the city wall;be prepared to fight and die;fight to the death;fight to the last ditch；
背道而馳 run in opposite directions — draw further apart;be opposed to;go (diametrically) against;go against ... in a diametrically opposite direction;march in the opposite direction;run counter to；
背風(fēng) out of the wind;on the lee side;leeward；
背光 be in a poor light;do sth. with one's back to the light;stand in one's own light；
背后 behind;at the back;in the rear；
背后搗鬼 instigate trouble behind sb.' back；
背后罵人 curse sb. behind his back；
背后議論 talk of [gossip about] people behind their backs；
背后有靠山 have sb. to rely upon;be well looked after by others；
背脊 back of the human body；
背井離鄉(xiāng) be forced to leave one's hometown;be away from home;be compelled to leave one's home village;leave one's native place;stay on a strange land；
背景 background;backdrop;setting；
背離 deviate from;depart from；
背面 the back;the reverse side;the wrong side；
背叛 betray;forsake;rebel；
背棄 abandon;betray;desert;renounce；
背書 recite a lesson from memory;repeat a lesson;{經(jīng)} endorsement (on a check);endorse;indorse;back；
背水為陣 make one's array with a river in one's rear;burn one's bridges;deploy the troops with backs to a river;fight with one's back to the river；
背水一戰(zhàn) fight with one's back to the river — fight to win or die;be forced to stand and fight;be trapped and have to fight;burn one's boats [bridges];conduct a desperate struggle;conquer or die;have one's back to the wall;make a desperate fight in the last ditch;put up a desperate fight；
背誦 recite;repeat from memory;say by heart [rote]；背心 underwaist;sleeveless sweater;sleeveless garment;vest;waistcoat；
背信棄義 treachery;act in bad faith;act perfidiously;be guilty of perfidy;break faith with sb.;break one's faith;break one's word and forget one's benefactor;go against one's words and obligations;have no sense of gratitude;perfidious involving a breach of faith;perfidy;play false;show one's bad faith;treacherous；
背椅 chair with back；
背陰 in the shade;shady；
背影 a view of sb.'s back;a figure viewed from behind;the sight of one's back；
背約 break an agreement;break treaty;break one's promise;a breach of contract;fail to keep one's promise;go back on one's word |