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詞匯

避其銳氣，擊其惰歸

釋義

避其銳氣，擊其惰歸bì qí ruì qì,jī qí duò guī

avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws; avoid the enemy when he is full of vigour,strike when he is fatigued and withdraws;avoid an enemy when its spirit is keen,but attack it when it is sluggish and inclined to return
? 孫子說的“～”，就是指的使敵疲勞沮喪，以求減殺其優(yōu)勢。(《毛澤東選集》192—193) Sun Wuzi said，“Avoid the enemy when he is full of vigour,strike when he is fatigued and withdraws”，he was referring to tiring and demoralizing the enemy so as to reduce his superi ority.
? 故善用兵者，～，此治氣者也。(《孫子兵法·軍爭》)A clever general,therefore,avoids an enemy when its spirit is keen,but attacks it when it is sluggish and inclined to return. This is the art of studying moods.注：〖避其銳氣〗亦可單獨使用。例如：/張飛便要下關(guān)。玄德急止之曰： “且休出戰(zhàn)。先當(dāng)～?！?(《三國演義》561)Zhang Fei was going down at once,but his brother once more checked him,saying，“No,not yet. Avoid the first keenness of his fighting ardour.”

避其銳氣，擊其惰歸bì qí ruì qì,jī qí duò ɡuī

躲開對方初來時的銳氣，待其疲勞時再猛烈打擊。avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws, avoid the enemy when he is full of vigour, strike when he is fatigued and withdraws

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