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(1)1)任命，委派((act of) appointing sb to a job，position or office)[C，U][N(to)]：sb's～to a headmastership/the chair 委任某人為校長(zhǎng)/會(huì)議主席;sb's～as (or to be) headmaster/chairman/premier委任某人為校長(zhǎng)/主席/總理;confirm (approve) the～of an officer/a manager/Chief Justice 批準(zhǔn)(批準(zhǔn))一軍官/一經(jīng)理/首席法官的任命;make～s 任命;announce the cabinet～s 宣布內(nèi)閣成員的任命;the date of the commission's～委員會(huì)的任命日期;an～s committee 任命委員會(huì); 〖同〗assignment，naming，choos-ing，nomination;2)職務(wù)(位)(job，position，office to which sb is appointed)[C]：apply for/look for/take up/get/obtain/resign a per-manent (good/teaching/local government)～申請(qǐng)/尋找/擔(dān)起/得到/獲得/辭去一個(gè)固定的(好的/教師/地方政府中的)職位;accept the～as ambassador/conductor接受大使/指揮的職位;〖同〗position，office，post;

(2)1)約定(agreed fixing of a time and place to meet sb)[U]：You can see the doctor/The doctor sees patients only by～.只有先約定你才能看大夫/大夫才看病人。visit/interview sb by～約定拜訪/接見某人;2)約會(huì)(meeting at a time and place agreed before)[C]：have an～with the doctor/the editor與大夫/編輯有約會(huì);have an～tomorrow/for 2：30 明天/兩點(diǎn)半有約會(huì);have a dental～at 9：00 am 上午9點(diǎn)與牙醫(yī)有預(yù)約;What time is your lunch～? 你們約定什么時(shí)候吃午餐?The doctor's～was for 2：00 pm.那位大夫的預(yù)約是下午兩點(diǎn)。fix/make/break/cancel/keep an～with sb (to see sb next Sunday)確定/確定/不信守/取消/信守與某人(下周日見某人)的約會(huì);forget all about one's～把約會(huì)忘得一干二凈;〖同〗meeting，engagement，date;

(3)設(shè)備，家具(equipment or furniture，esp those that are not easily removed)[pl]：The room's～s were in early American style.那房間里的陳設(shè)是美國(guó)早期的式樣。table/room～s 桌上/房間陳設(shè);〖同〗furniture，furnishings，equipment;

←ap′point vt;

【用法】 appointment 表示 “任命，委派”(見(1)1))時(shí)，其后介詞的用法同動(dòng)詞appoint;當(dāng)表示“約會(huì)”(見(2)2))時(shí)，其后用介詞with以引出與之約會(huì)的人，用at(最常見)或for表示約會(huì)的時(shí)間(當(dāng)說話者想著的是約定的時(shí)間而不是約會(huì)本身時(shí)用后者)。

【辨異】appointment與office、post² 和station都可表示“職位”。appointment指要求有特殊資格的職位;office(公職)指委以信任、具有權(quán)威的職位(尤指政府部門中者);post(職位，工作)在美國(guó)限指軍隊(duì)及其他公共部門中的職位，在英國(guó)可指任何職位;station(職位，崗位)指工作和職責(zé)的范圍，強(qiáng)調(diào)所做工作的位置。