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詞匯 chain
釋義
chain/t?e?n/ n & v

n(1)鏈(子)(series of connected metal links or rings,used for holding,pullinglifting or fastening things or as a decoration)[C,U]:a bicycle/watch~自行車鏈條/表鏈;an anchor~錨鏈;The dog is fastened to a post by a~.那狗被鏈子拴在柱子上。a lot of~很長的鏈;a length of~一段鏈子;~bridge 吊橋;wear a silver/gold~round one's neck 脖子上戴著銀/金項鏈;

(2)一連串(系列)(series of connected or related things)[C]:a~of mountains山脈;a~of events/ideas/circumstances一連串的事件/想法/情況;a mountain~山脈;the island~s of the Pacific太平洋的鏈形島嶼;a nuclear~reaction核連鎖反應(yīng);a~of supermarkets (a supermarket~) 連鎖超級市場;a~of 100 food stores 100家食品連鎖店;〖同〗series,sequence;

(3)束縛(sth that restrains or confines)[C,通常pl]:the~s of poverty貧窮的鎖鏈;break the~s of captivity爭脫束縛的鎖鏈;live one's life in~s 不自由地生活;free the slaves from their~s 把奴隸從枷鎖中解放出來;

(4)(一)鏈(measure of length equal to 66 feet(about 22m))[C](舊時長度單位,相當(dāng)于66英尺);

→′chain-gang n 用鏈子連在一起干活的囚犯;′chain-letter n 連鎖信;′chain-smoke v 一支接一支地抽煙;′chain-smoker n 一支接一支抽煙的人;′chain-store n 連鎖店;

v(1)(用鏈子)拴住(fasten or bind with chains)[T+n pass,T+n+prep(to),T+n+adv(up)]:~a dog/a bicycle/a prisoner securely to a post把狗/自行車/囚犯牢牢地拴在柱子上;The dog was~ed up every night.那狗每天夜里都拴起來。〖同〗fasten,tie,bind;〖反〗unchain,unfasten,untie;

(2)束縛(confine or bind as if with chains)[T+n pass,T+n+prep(to),T+n+adv(up)]:feel~ed to the kitchen sink/down with a wife,a house and children感到被拴在廚房的洗碗池邊/被妻兒家庭束縛著;When her father was ill,she was~ed to the house.她父親生病時,她被拴在了家里。His work~ed him to his desk.工作使他離不開辦公桌?!挤础絝ree,liberate

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更新時間:2026/5/15 1:35:36