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詞匯 disgust
釋義
disgust/d?s′ɡ?st/ nvt [-ed,-ed/ ?d/]

n 厭(憎)惡(strong feeling of dislike caused by sth unpleasant or bad) [U][N(at/for/with)]:feel~at sb's dreadful behaviour/sb's bad language 對某人惡劣的行為/粗俗的語言感到厭惡;feel~for the company of such people/the bad odours/the terrible taste 對與這種人為伍/臭味/可怕的味道感到厭惡;arouse~with sb/sb' s conduct/the regime 引起對某人/某人的品行/這種統(tǒng)治的憎惡;show(hide) one's~at the news/the sight of the rotting food/what sb said 把因聽到那消息/看到腐爛的食物/聽見某人說的話而產生的厭惡表現(xiàn)出(掩飾起)來;show (hide) one's~with sb's philosophy 表現(xiàn)(掩飾)對某人人生哲學的厭惡;fill sb with~使某人充滿厭惡之情;be filled with~at sth 心中充滿對……的厭惡;leave the room/turn away in~(at sth)(因……)厭惡地離開房間/轉過身去;〖同〗dislike, distaste, hatred;〖反〗like, taste, fondness, love, satisfaction;

vt 使厭(憎)惡(cause a strong feeling of dislike in sb) [T+n]:His rude bahaviour/way of speaking/attitude~s me. 他的粗魯行為/說話方式/態(tài)度使我厭惡。The smell/sight~s me. 那氣味/情景使我惡心。be~ed by the sight/what one has seen 被那情景/所見到的事情弄得感到惡心;be~ed with sb/the weather 對某人/天氣感到厭惡;be~ed at sb's behaving in that way/sb's way of speaking/sb's behaviour 對某人那樣行事/某人的說話方式/某人的行為感到厭惡;be~ed to hear of sb's behaviour 聽說某人的行徑感到惡心;be~ed that sb should behave in that way 因某人竟然那樣表現(xiàn)而感到惡心;〖同〗sicken;〖反〗please, delight, attract;

→dis′gusted adj 厭(憎)惡的;dis′gustedly adv 厭(憎)惡地;dis′gusting adj 令人厭惡(作嘔)地;dis′gustingly adv 令人作嘔地;極,非常;

【慣用法】disgust 用作動詞時,可用于主動語態(tài),但更常用于被動語態(tài)。be disgusted by 是被動語態(tài)用法;be disgusted at 表示對某行為和所發(fā)生的事情的當時反應;be disgusted with 則指恒久的情感和心境,后多接人或說話者視如人一樣的事物。

【辨異】disgustdislike都表示反感。dislike(不喜歡,厭惡)是一般用詞,其語氣程度由上下文看出,有時是一種固有的或持久的情感,如:have a dislike for crowds(討厭擁擠);disgust 語氣很強,表示一種感情或感覺上的強烈反感。

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更新時間:2026/5/14 20:52:53