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詞匯 operation
釋義
operation/ ? ?p?′re? ?n, AmE ?ɑ:p?′-/ n

(1)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),工作(act,process or way of operat-ing)[U]:a machine no longer in~一臺不再運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的機(jī)器;understand the~of a computer 了解計(jì)算機(jī)的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)制;instructions for the~of machinery 機(jī)械操作說明;The~of the valves needs improving.閥的工作情況需要改進(jìn)。Her mother began~of a small grocery.她的母親開始經(jīng)營一家小型食品雜貨店。All his time is devoted to the~of his business.他的所有時(shí)間都用來經(jīng)營他的企業(yè)?!纪絩unning,working,conduct;

(2)手術(shù)(act of cutting open or cutting off a part of the body in order to cure disease)[C][N(on)(for),N+to-inf](亦作op):She had an~on her eye/for appendicitis.她的眼睛/闌尾做了手術(shù)。He had a heart transplant~.他接受過心臟移植手術(shù)。Two days later the~was performed on her for cancer of the lung.兩天以后給她做了肺癌切除手術(shù)。The doctor performed an~to amputate his left leg.醫(yī)生給他做了左腿截肢手術(shù)?!纪絪urgery;

(3)公司(business company)[C]:an electronics~一家電子公司;

(4)行動(action or processesp when planned)[C]:mount a rescue~發(fā)起營救行動;intelligence~s 情報(bào)活動;The whole~only took five minutes.整個(gè)行動只用了五分鐘。

(5) 1)軍事(作戰(zhàn))行動(organized movements,activities of soldiers)[C通常pl](亦作ops):military/guerrilla~s 軍事行動/游擊戰(zhàn);The general was in command of~s in the south.那位將軍負(fù)責(zé)指揮南方的軍事行動。2)[C,sing](用作軍事行動代號的一部分)(cap);O~Overlord 霸王計(jì)劃(第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中由美國制訂的從西部進(jìn)攻歐洲的軍事計(jì)劃代號);3)(工商業(yè)等)有計(jì)劃的業(yè)務(wù)活動(planned campaigns in industry,business,etc)[C,通常pl]:building/banking/business~s 建筑業(yè)/銀行業(yè)/商務(wù)活動;The company will soon begin~s.那家公司不久就要開始營業(yè)。Learn about the company's~s.好好學(xué)學(xué)該公司的業(yè)務(wù)活動。

(6)運(yùn)算(mathematical process,as additionmultiplication,etcor an instance of its application)[C];

bring sth/come into operation;be in operation(使某事物)生效(起作用):Their plan has been in full~.他們的計(jì)劃已全面實(shí)施。When does the law come into~?此項(xiàng)法律什么時(shí)候開始生效?

←′operate v;

→ope′rational adj操作上的;業(yè)務(wù)上的;軍事行動上的

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 12:24:21