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詞匯 present
釋義
present3/pr?′zent/ vt [-ed,-ed / ?d/]; n

vt (1)(送)給,贈(zèng)(與) (give or hand over sth to sb esp formally at a ceremony) [T+n, T+n+prep(with), D+n+prep(to)]:~a prize 頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)品;~sb with a cheque/a bunch of flowers/a case of preserved apricots 送給某人一張支票/一束花/一盒杏脯;It is my honour to~you with this token of our esteem. 我很榮幸地將它贈(zèng)與您以表我們的敬意?!玜 sum of money/a silver teapot/a chrysanthemum to sb 送給某人一筆錢/一把銀茶壺/一束菊花;〖同〗give,award,grant;

(2)介紹,引見(introduce (sb) formally, esp to sb of higher rank) [T+n T+n+prep(to)]: Miss Smith, may I~Mr. Brown? 史密斯小姐,我可以為您介紹一下布朗先生嗎?May I~you to my husband? 可以引見您與我丈夫認(rèn)識(shí)一下嗎?He was~ed to the Queen. 他被引見給女王?!纪絠ntroduce,show;

(3)提交,呈遞 (offer sth for consideration; bring sth to sb's notice directly) [T+n, T+n+prep(for), D+n+prep(to)]: a well-~ed analysis 精辟的分析;Teaching~s many difficult problems. 教學(xué)提出了許多難題。He~ed his views/his questions/his suggestions and then sat down. 他提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)/問(wèn)題/建議,然后坐下來(lái)?!玱ne's designs for approval/consideration 提交設(shè)計(jì)方案以待審批/考慮;~a petition/a complete report to the governor 向州長(zhǎng)遞交請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?一份詳細(xì)的報(bào)告;~one's case to the committee 向委員會(huì)申辯自己的情況;〖同〗state,declare,pronounce;

(4)給予(offer) [T+n, D+n+prep(to)] (fml):~one's apologies/one's compliments/one's greetings/one's respects (to sb) (向某人)表示歉意/問(wèn)候/問(wèn)候/敬意;

(5) 1)(指人)出席,到場(chǎng) ((of a person) appear; attend; arrive) [T+n(oneself), T+n(oneself)+prep(for)]:~oneself for trial/examination/interview 出庭受審/參加考試/參加面試;~oneself in court 出庭;He~ed himself at the lawyer's office/the dinner table half an hour late. 他遲了半個(gè)小時(shí)到律師事務(wù)所/來(lái)吃飯。2)(想法、主意等)被想出;(可能的事情)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn) ((of an idea, a thought, etc) arrive in the mind; (of sth possible) happen) [T+n(itself), D+n(itself)+prep(to)]: An idea~ed itself in his mind. 他想起一個(gè)主意。(opportunity) suddenly~itself (機(jī)會(huì))突然出現(xiàn);(answer)~itself to sb 某人想出了(答案);

(6)呈現(xiàn),顯出 (show; reveal) [T+n, T+n+prep (with), D+n+prep (to)]:~a calm smiling face 臉上現(xiàn)出鎮(zhèn)定的微笑;This latest development~s a problem. 這一最新進(jìn)展出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題。This case~s some interesting features. 這個(gè)案子有一些有趣的特點(diǎn)。(falling interest rates)~the firm with a new problem (下跌的利率)給公司帶來(lái)了新問(wèn)題;(job)~many difficulties to the new recruit (工作)對(duì)這位新手來(lái)說(shuō)有很多困難;

(7)拿出(支票、賬單等)兌現(xiàn) (hold out (a bill or cheque) in order to be paid)[T+n, T+n+prep(for)]:~a cheque at the bank for payment向銀行兌支票;When my baker~ed his bill, I drew him a check for the whole amount. 面包房老板把我的賬單交給我,我給他開了一張支票付賬。P~your bills on the first of the month. 每月的第一天將你的賬單拿來(lái)。

(8)1)上演(戲劇) (give a performance of (a play)) [T+n]:~a play/A Midsummer Night's Dream at Stratford 在斯特拉特福演出一個(gè)劇/上演《仲夏夜之夢(mèng)》;2)使(演員)參加演出,使扮演 (cause (an actor) to take part in a play) [T+n]: The National Theatre will~Tom Hill as Brutus in Julius Caesar. 國(guó)家劇院將讓湯姆·希爾出演《尤利烏斯·愷撒》中的布魯塔斯。3) (收音機(jī)或電視)介紹節(jié)目 (introduce a programme on radio or television) [T+n]: The editor of The Times~s our review of this week's papers. 《泰晤士報(bào)》的編輯介紹我們對(duì)本周報(bào)紙的評(píng)論。

(9)舉(槍等)致敬 (hold (a rifle, etc) in a certain way as a salute) [T+n]: P~arms! 舉槍敬禮!

→pre′senter n (收音機(jī)或電視)節(jié)目介紹人;

n舉槍敬禮的姿勢(shì) (upright position of a weapon in a salute) [U]: rifles at the~舉槍敬禮;

【辨異】present3givegrant的區(qū)別見GIVE1。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 1:20:07