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詞匯 revolt
釋義
revolt/r?′v? ?lt, AmE -′vo?lt/ v [-ed,-ed/ ?d/];n

v (1)反叛,造反,起義(rise up in rebellion against those in power)[II+prep(against)]:~against the ruler/the civil government/the military dictator 起義反抗統(tǒng)治者/文職政府/軍事獨(dú)裁者;These latest injustices reinforced the urge to/caused people to~. 最近一系列的不公正事件更加激起了人們起義的強(qiáng)烈愿望/引起了人民的反抗?!纪絩ebel;〖反〗support,submit;

(2)反(對(duì))抗(express protest or be against)[I,I+prep(against)]:~against the new government policy/the restrictions on job opportunities/the parental discipline 反對(duì)新政府的政策/在就業(yè)上的限制/父母的規(guī)定;〖同〗oppose,protest;〖反〗submit;

(3)(使)憎惡,(使)起反感((cause to)feel disgust and sickness)[I+prep(against/at/from),T+n通常 pass]:~from eating meat/such a crime/the employment of young children 對(duì)吃肉/這樣的罪行/雇用童工很厭惡;His stomach (She)~s at fish/the sight of blood. 他(她)一吃魚(yú)/見(jiàn)到血就要惡心。His mind~s at the idea. 他心里對(duì)那個(gè)想法很反感。His soul (My whole nature)~ed against the way of doing business/deceit. 他從心里(我生性)憎惡這種辦事方法/欺騙行為。The idea/The scene/His dirty habit of spitting~ed me. 這種想法/這個(gè)情景/他隨地吐痰的壞毛病使我厭惡。He was~ed by what he saw/the violence in the movie. 他對(duì)所見(jiàn)的事/那部電影中的暴力鏡頭感到憎惡?!纪絪icken,disgust;〖反〗attract,delight,amuse;

n 叛亂(事件),違抗(事件)((instance of)rebelling against those in power)[U,C]:an open/armed~公開(kāi)/武裝叛亂;a political~ 政治叛亂;stir/incite sb to~煽動(dòng)/煽動(dòng)某人叛亂;suppress/put down/quell a~鎮(zhèn)壓叛亂;The peasants'~broke out/came to a height. 農(nóng)民起義爆發(fā)了/達(dá)到了高潮。a~against authority/against conformity/in one's own party 反對(duì)權(quán)威/反對(duì)習(xí)俗/自己黨內(nèi)的反抗;〖同〗rebellion,opposition;

in revolt 1)反叛,叛亂,造反:The settlers rose in~in 1960. 1960年移民起來(lái)造反。The fleet was in~. 艦隊(duì)起義了。2)憎(厭)惡地:She left the sorcerer in~. 她厭惡地離開(kāi)了那個(gè)巫師。

→ re′volting adj 令人厭惡的;令人作嘔的;re′voltingly adv 令人厭惡地;令人作嘔地;

【辨異】revoltrevolution都表示反抗、抵制政府當(dāng)局。revolt 表示不再忠于、屈從于政府,起來(lái)反對(duì)暴力或壓迫,如:revolt because of unjust government(由于不公正的國(guó)家體制而引起反抗);revolution(革命)表示造反,或任何群眾運(yùn)動(dòng)并成功地推翻了政府和政治制度,建立起新的政府和政治體制,如:the American Revolution(美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))。還有rebellion(造反),表示為了獨(dú)立或推翻政府而進(jìn)行大規(guī)模的、有組織的反抗,如:a widespread rebellion  (廣泛的起義(反抗))。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 2:19:28