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詞匯 rock
釋義
rock2/r?k, AmE rɑ:k/ v

v (1)搖擺,晃動(dòng)((cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side)[I,I+prep,T+n,T+n+prep]:~back and forth in one's chair/from side to side with one's heels 坐在椅子上前后/腳后跟著地左右搖晃;The hammock~ed in the breeze. 吊床在微風(fēng)中晃動(dòng)。The boat~ed on the waves. 小船隨著波浪搖晃。~the cradle搖晃搖籃;~the baby to sleep in one's arms 搖晃著懷里的嬰兒使其入睡;〖同〗sway,swing;

(2)劇烈地晃動(dòng)((cause to) shake or move violently)[II+prep,T+nT+n+prep]:The trees~ed (to and fro) in the wind. 樹在風(fēng)中(來回)搖曳;The house~ed(to and fro) from the explosion. 爆炸使那所房子劇烈地(來回)晃動(dòng)。The earthquake/explosion~ed the building (from side to side). 地震/爆炸使樓房劇烈地(左右)晃動(dòng)?!纪絪hake;

(3)使震驚(動(dòng))(shock or surprise (sb) greatly)[T+n](fig):The news/scandal~ed the community. 這消息/丑聞使該社區(qū)震驚。Rumours of war~ed the stock market. 有關(guān)戰(zhàn)爭的謠言使股票市場動(dòng)蕩不定?!纪絪hock,disturb;

rock the boat 制造麻煩,使出事(infml):Politicians don't like to~the boat around election time. 大選期間,政治家們不想制造麻煩。

→′rocker n 搖椅;(搖椅,搖籃等腳下的)彎桿;′rocky adj 搖晃的,不穩(wěn)的;′rockiness n 不穩(wěn),搖晃;′rocking-chair n 搖椅;′rocking-horse n 木馬;

【辨異】rockswayswing都表示“搖擺,晃動(dòng)”。rock表示在彎曲支架上的物體有規(guī)律地來回?cái)[動(dòng),如:A cradle is rocking.(搖籃在晃動(dòng)。)sway(搖動(dòng),搖擺)表示被固定在某個(gè)物體上的東西輕微地?cái)[動(dòng),如:Young oaks sway in the breeze.(小櫟樹在微風(fēng)中搖曳。)swing(擺動(dòng),擺蕩)則表示從上面垂下來的物體比較有規(guī)律地來回?cái)[動(dòng),如:A lamp swings from the ceiling.(吊在天花板上的燈來回?cái)[動(dòng)。)

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 1:03:20